Trial Outcomes & Findings for Radiation Therapy and Intratumoral Autologous Dendritic Cells in Soft Tissue Sarcomas (STS) (NCT NCT01347034)

NCT ID: NCT01347034

Last Updated: 2016-05-23

Results Overview

Investigate the ability of an intensified radiation therapy (RT) regimen (namely, conventional RT with a high-dose hypofractionated boost) and Dendritic Cell (DC) administration to induce an enhanced T lymphocyte immune response specific for STS-TAAs. Criteria for immune response evaluation: Individual patients were considered as responders to TAAs if at any time point the response in IFN-γ ELISPOT assay was found higher than 30 spots per 200,000 cells or in proliferation assay higher than 3000 counts/min (CPM) AND the response in IFN-γ ELISPOT or proliferation assays to tumor cell lysates (TCL) or Ad-Surv was found more than 2SD higher than the response to corresponding control lysate or Ad-c at the same time point AND 2SD higher than the response to the same stimuli at a base line (before start of the treatment).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

20 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

11 weeks per participant

Results posted on

2016-05-23

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Active Comparator: External Beam Radiation Therapy (RT)
Arm A - University of Florida - External Beam Radiation Therapy (RT) - As outlined in Intervention Description
Experimental: External Beam RT + DC Injection
Arm B - Moffitt Cancer Center - External Beam RT + Autologous Dendritic Cells (DC) Injection - As outlined in Intervention Description
Overall Study
STARTED
6
14
Overall Study
COMPLETED
6
14
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Radiation Therapy and Intratumoral Autologous Dendritic Cells in Soft Tissue Sarcomas (STS)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Active Comparator: External Beam Radiation Therapy (RT)
n=6 Participants
Arm A - University of Florida - External Beam Radiation Therapy (RT) - As outlined in Intervention Description
Experimental: External Beam RT + DC Injection
n=14 Participants
Arm B - Moffitt Cancer Center - External Beam RT + Autologous Dendritic Cells (DC) Injection - As outlined in Intervention Description
Total
n=20 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
53.8 years
n=93 Participants
59.5 years
n=4 Participants
57.35 years
n=27 Participants
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=27 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
3 Participants
n=93 Participants
10 Participants
n=4 Participants
13 Participants
n=27 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
3 Participants
n=93 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
7 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
3 Participants
n=93 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
7 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
3 Participants
n=93 Participants
10 Participants
n=4 Participants
13 Participants
n=27 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
6 participants
n=93 Participants
14 participants
n=4 Participants
20 participants
n=27 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 11 weeks per participant

Population: All participants

Investigate the ability of an intensified radiation therapy (RT) regimen (namely, conventional RT with a high-dose hypofractionated boost) and Dendritic Cell (DC) administration to induce an enhanced T lymphocyte immune response specific for STS-TAAs. Criteria for immune response evaluation: Individual patients were considered as responders to TAAs if at any time point the response in IFN-γ ELISPOT assay was found higher than 30 spots per 200,000 cells or in proliferation assay higher than 3000 counts/min (CPM) AND the response in IFN-γ ELISPOT or proliferation assays to tumor cell lysates (TCL) or Ad-Surv was found more than 2SD higher than the response to corresponding control lysate or Ad-c at the same time point AND 2SD higher than the response to the same stimuli at a base line (before start of the treatment).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Active Comparator: External Beam Radiation Therapy (RT)
n=6 Participants
Arm A - University of Florida - External Beam Radiation Therapy (RT) - As outlined in Intervention Description
Experimental: External Beam RT + DC Injection
n=14 Participants
Arm B - Moffitt Cancer Center - External Beam RT + Autologous Dendritic Cells (DC) Injection - As outlined in Intervention Description
Number of Participants With Enhanced T Lymphocyte Immune Response Specific for Soft Tissue Sarcoma Tumor Associated Antigens(STS-TAAs)
2 participants
5 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 11 weeks per participant

Population: All participants

Evaluate the safety of intratumoral injections of DCs in combination with an intensified RT regimen patients with high-grade large STS. Toxicity assessments were performed weekly to include assessments for: constitutional symptoms, fever, fatigue; common radiation side effects; special attention was paid to DC injection and biopsy related toxicity. Only treatment related SAEs and AEs are reported for this measure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Active Comparator: External Beam Radiation Therapy (RT)
n=6 Participants
Arm A - University of Florida - External Beam Radiation Therapy (RT) - As outlined in Intervention Description
Experimental: External Beam RT + DC Injection
n=14 Participants
Arm B - Moffitt Cancer Center - External Beam RT + Autologous Dendritic Cells (DC) Injection - As outlined in Intervention Description
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Adverse Events (AEs)
Treatment Emergent SAEs
0 participants
0 participants
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Adverse Events (AEs)
Treatment Emergent Other AEs
6 participants
14 participants

Adverse Events

Active Comparator: External Beam Radiation Therapy (RT)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Experimental: External Beam RT + DC Injection

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 14 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Active Comparator: External Beam Radiation Therapy (RT)
n=6 participants at risk
Arm A - University of Florida - External Beam Radiation Therapy (RT) - As outlined in Intervention Description
Experimental: External Beam RT + DC Injection
n=14 participants at risk
Arm B - Moffitt Cancer Center - External Beam RT + Autologous Dendritic Cells (DC) Injection - As outlined in Intervention Description
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Active Comparator: External Beam Radiation Therapy (RT)
n=6 participants at risk
Arm A - University of Florida - External Beam Radiation Therapy (RT) - As outlined in Intervention Description
Experimental: External Beam RT + DC Injection
n=14 participants at risk
Arm B - Moffitt Cancer Center - External Beam RT + Autologous Dendritic Cells (DC) Injection - As outlined in Intervention Description
General disorders
Fatigue
33.3%
2/6 • Number of events 3 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
57.1%
8/14 • Number of events 11 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
General disorders
Pain
50.0%
3/6 • Number of events 3 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
35.7%
5/14 • Number of events 11 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
General disorders
Edema limbs
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
28.6%
4/14 • Number of events 7 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
General disorders
Chills
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 3 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
General disorders
Injection site reaction
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
General disorders
Irritability
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Dermatitis radiation
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
78.6%
11/14 • Number of events 12 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin hyperpigmentation
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
50.0%
7/14 • Number of events 7 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Erythema multiforme
50.0%
3/6 • Number of events 3 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
0.00%
0/14 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
28.6%
4/14 • Number of events 7 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypocalcemia
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
28.6%
4/14 • Number of events 7 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
21.4%
3/14 • Number of events 3 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoalbuminemia
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
21.4%
3/14 • Number of events 4 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperkalemia
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 4 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypercalcemia
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypernatremia
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Investigations
Lymphocyte count decreased
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
42.9%
6/14 • Number of events 11 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Investigations
Alkaline phosphatase increased
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
21.4%
3/14 • Number of events 4 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Investigations
Weight loss
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Investigations
White blood cell decreased
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
28.6%
4/14 • Number of events 4 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Bone pain
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Flank pain
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorder - Other
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
0.00%
0/14 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders - Other
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
50.0%
7/14 • Number of events 10 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukocytosis
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
28.6%
4/14 • Number of events 4 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal distension
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Infections and infestations
Infections and infestations - Other
50.0%
3/6 • Number of events 3 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
0.00%
0/14 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
0.00%
0/14 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
14.3%
2/14 • Number of events 2 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Vascular disorders
Hematoma
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Cardiac disorders
Palpitations
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Cardiac disorders
Sinus tachycardia
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Endocrine disorders
Endocrine disorders - Other
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
0.00%
0/6 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.
7.1%
1/14 • Number of events 1 • 2 years, 2 months
All adverse events, regardless of causality.

Additional Information

Alberto Chiappori, M.D.

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

Phone: 813-745-3050

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place