Trial Outcomes & Findings for Safety & Efficacy of BCT197A2201 in COPD Patients Presenting With an Exacerbation (NCT NCT01332097)

NCT ID: NCT01332097

Last Updated: 2023-03-21

Results Overview

Change in FEV1 from baseline to Day 5 or baseline to Day 10 measured in mL Measure: FEV1 Change in Forced Expiry Volume in 1 second

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

183 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 5, Day 10

Results posted on

2023-03-21

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Treatment A
Single 75mg oral dose of BCT197 capsules + single oral dose of prednisone placebo capsules BCT197 Prednisone placebo: capsules
Treatment C
Single oral dose of BCT 197 placebo capsules + single oral dose of 40mg prednisone capsules Prednisone placebo: capsules BCT197 placebo: capsules
Treatment D
Single oral dose of 20mg dose of BCT197 capsules BCT197
Treatment F
Single oral dose of 20 mg dose of BCT197 capsules on Day 1 and Day 6 BCT197
Treatment H
Single oral dose of 75mg dose of BCT197 capsules on Day 1 and Day 6 BCT197
Treatment B,E,G I
Matching placebo group Treatment B - Single oral dose of BCT placebo Treatment E - Single oral dose of BCT197 placebo and prednisone placebo Treatment G - Single oral dose of BCT197 placebo and Treatment I - Single oral dose of BCT197 placebo
Overall Study
STARTED
31
30
25
27
25
45
Overall Study
COMPLETED
30
26
23
24
22
44
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
4
2
3
3
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Safety & Efficacy of BCT197A2201 in COPD Patients Presenting With an Exacerbation

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Treatment A
n=31 Participants
Single 75mg oral dose of BCT197 capsules + single oral dose of prednisone placebo capsules BCT197 Prednisone placebo: capsules
Treatment B, E,G & I
n=45 Participants
Matched placebo arms BCT197 placebo: capsules Prednisone placebo: capsules
Treatment C
n=30 Participants
Single oral dose of BCT197 placebo capsules + single oral dose of 40mg prednisone capsules Prednisone: capsules BCT197 placebo: capsules
Treatment D
n=25 Participants
Single oral dose of 20mg dose of BCT197 capsules BCT197
Treatment F
n=27 Participants
Single oral dose of 20 mg dose of BCT197 capsules on Day 1 and Day 6 BCT197
Treatment H
n=25 Participants
Single oral dose of 75mg dose of BCT197 capsules on Day 1 and Day 6 BCT197
Total
n=183 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
60 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.6 • n=5 Participants
61 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.6 • n=7 Participants
63 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.0 • n=5 Participants
62 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.7 • n=4 Participants
61 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.1 • n=21 Participants
64 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.7 • n=10 Participants
62 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.9 • n=115 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
4 Participants
n=21 Participants
4 Participants
n=10 Participants
37 Participants
n=115 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
32 Participants
n=7 Participants
26 Participants
n=5 Participants
21 Participants
n=4 Participants
23 Participants
n=21 Participants
21 Participants
n=10 Participants
146 Participants
n=115 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
0 Participants
n=10 Participants
0 Participants
n=115 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
0 Participants
n=10 Participants
0 Participants
n=115 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
0 Participants
n=10 Participants
0 Participants
n=115 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
0 Participants
n=10 Participants
0 Participants
n=115 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
31 Participants
n=5 Participants
45 Participants
n=7 Participants
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
25 Participants
n=4 Participants
27 Participants
n=21 Participants
25 Participants
n=10 Participants
183 Participants
n=115 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
0 Participants
n=10 Participants
0 Participants
n=115 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
0 Participants
n=10 Participants
0 Participants
n=115 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 5, Day 10

Population: The PD analysis set included all participants without major protocol deviations that impacted efficacy/pharmacodynamic data. Here, 'Overall number of participants analyzed' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure and "Number analyzed" is the number of participants evaluated at each time point.

Change in FEV1 from baseline to Day 5 or baseline to Day 10 measured in mL Measure: FEV1 Change in Forced Expiry Volume in 1 second

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment A
n=30 Participants
Single 75mg oral dose of BCT197 capsules + single oral dose of prednisone placebo capsules BCT197 Prednisone placebo: capsules
Treatment B, E, G & I
n=45 Participants
Matched Placebo arms BCT197 placebo: capsules Prednisone placebo: capsules
Treatment C
n=30 Participants
Single oral dose of BCT197 placebo capsules + single oral dose of 40mg prednisone capsules Prednisone BCT197 placebo: capsules
Treatment D
n=25 Participants
Single oral dose of 20mg dose of BCT197 capsules BCT197
Treatment F
n=26 Participants
Single oral dose of 20 mg dose of BCT197 capsules on Day 1 and Day 6 BCT197
Treatment H
n=25 Participants
Single oral dose of 75mg dose of BCT197 capsules on Day 1 and Day 6 BCT197
Change in FEV1 From Baseline to Day 5 or Baseline to Day 10 Measure: FEV1 Change in Forced Expiry Volume in 1 Second
Day 5
155.1 mL
Interval 80.8 to 229.3
100.8 mL
Interval 40.0 to 161.7
48.9 mL
Interval -25.6 to 123.3
106.3 mL
Interval 24.7 to 187.9
134.4 mL
Interval 54.6 to 214.1
200.6 mL
Interval 119.0 to 282.3
Change in FEV1 From Baseline to Day 5 or Baseline to Day 10 Measure: FEV1 Change in Forced Expiry Volume in 1 Second
Day 10
164.6 mL
Interval 51.0 to 278.3
126.9 mL
Interval 37.0 to 216.8
54.9 mL
Interval -56.8 to 166.7
54.6 mL
Interval -88.8 to 198.0
109.0 mL
Interval 5.6 to 212.5
250.5 mL
Interval 144.5 to 356.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Day 29

Population: The PD analysis set included all participants without major protocol deviations that impacted efficacy/pharmacodynamic data. Here, 'Overall number of participants analyzed' signifies participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

EXAcerbations of Chronic pulmonary disease tool patient reported outcome (EXACT-PRO) Rolling Average Improvement from Day 1 to Day 29. EXACT-PRO is a 14 point patient reported daily diary used to quantify and measure exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Minimum score is 0 and Maximum score is 14 (higher scores indicate worsening indicative of an exacerbation). Reported value is LS mean improvement from at Day 29 compared to D1 of the study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Treatment A
n=25 Participants
Single 75mg oral dose of BCT197 capsules + single oral dose of prednisone placebo capsules BCT197 Prednisone placebo: capsules
Treatment B, E, G & I
n=41 Participants
Matched Placebo arms BCT197 placebo: capsules Prednisone placebo: capsules
Treatment C
n=26 Participants
Single oral dose of BCT197 placebo capsules + single oral dose of 40mg prednisone capsules Prednisone BCT197 placebo: capsules
Treatment D
n=23 Participants
Single oral dose of 20mg dose of BCT197 capsules BCT197
Treatment F
n=24 Participants
Single oral dose of 20 mg dose of BCT197 capsules on Day 1 and Day 6 BCT197
Treatment H
n=24 Participants
Single oral dose of 75mg dose of BCT197 capsules on Day 1 and Day 6 BCT197
Rolling Average Improvement From Day 1 to Day 29 Using the EXACT-PRO 14 Point Patient Reported Outcome Measure: EXACT-PRO
5.72 score on a scale
Interval 0.55 to 10.9
8.89 score on a scale
Interval 4.74 to 13.05
5.19 score on a scale
Interval 0.02 to 10.36
5.83 score on a scale
Interval -0.35 to 12.01
7.89 score on a scale
Interval 2.58 to 13.2
8.35 score on a scale
Interval 2.59 to 14.11

Adverse Events

Treatment A

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Treatment B, E, G & I

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 20 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Treatment C

Serious events: 5 serious events
Other events: 16 other events
Deaths: 2 deaths

Treatment D

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 13 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Treatment F

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 14 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Treatment H

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 16 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Treatment A
n=31 participants at risk
Single 75mg oral dose of BCT197 capsules + single oral dose of prednisone placebo capsules BCT197 Prednisone placebo: capsules
Treatment B, E, G & I
n=45 participants at risk
Matching placebo Single oral dose of BCT197 placebo capsules + single oral dose of prednisone placebo capsules Prednisone placebo: capsules BCT197 placebo: capsules
Treatment C
n=30 participants at risk
Single oral dose of BCT 197 placebo capsules + single oral dose of 40mg prednisone capsules Prednisone placebo: capsules BCT197 placebo: capsules
Treatment D
n=25 participants at risk
Single oral dose of 20mg dose of BCT197 capsules BCT197
Treatment F
n=27 participants at risk
Single oral dose of 20 mg dose of BCT197 capsules on Day 1 and Day 6 BCT197
Treatment H
n=25 participants at risk
Single oral dose of 75mg dose of BCT197 capsules on Day 1 and Day 6 BCT197
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.00%
0/31 • 6 months
2.2%
1/45 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
COPD
6.5%
2/31 • Number of events 3 • 6 months
6.7%
3/45 • Number of events 3 • 6 months
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 4 • 6 months
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
7.4%
2/27 • Number of events 3 • 6 months
12.0%
3/25 • Number of events 4 • 6 months
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Bladder cancer
0.00%
0/31 • 6 months
0.00%
0/45 • 6 months
0.00%
0/30 • 6 months
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
0.00%
0/27 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis
3.2%
1/31 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
0.00%
0/45 • 6 months
0.00%
0/30 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months
0.00%
0/27 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial Infarction
0.00%
0/31 • 6 months
0.00%
0/45 • 6 months
0.00%
0/30 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac Failure Acute
3.2%
1/31 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
0.00%
0/45 • 6 months
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months
0.00%
0/27 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months
Nervous system disorders
Cerebral Edema
3.2%
1/31 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
0.00%
0/45 • 6 months
0.00%
0/30 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months
0.00%
0/27 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Decompensated Chronic Respiratory Failure
3.2%
1/31 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
0.00%
0/45 • 6 months
0.00%
0/30 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months
0.00%
0/27 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months
Cardiac disorders
Attrial Flutter
0.00%
0/31 • 6 months
0.00%
0/45 • 6 months
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months
0.00%
0/27 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months
General disorders
Sudden cardiac death
0.00%
0/31 • 6 months
0.00%
0/45 • 6 months
3.3%
1/30 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months
0.00%
0/27 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months
Nervous system disorders
Stoke
0.00%
0/31 • 6 months
0.00%
0/45 • 6 months
0.00%
0/30 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Treatment A
n=31 participants at risk
Single 75mg oral dose of BCT197 capsules + single oral dose of prednisone placebo capsules BCT197 Prednisone placebo: capsules
Treatment B, E, G & I
n=45 participants at risk
Matching placebo Single oral dose of BCT197 placebo capsules + single oral dose of prednisone placebo capsules Prednisone placebo: capsules BCT197 placebo: capsules
Treatment C
n=30 participants at risk
Single oral dose of BCT 197 placebo capsules + single oral dose of 40mg prednisone capsules Prednisone placebo: capsules BCT197 placebo: capsules
Treatment D
n=25 participants at risk
Single oral dose of 20mg dose of BCT197 capsules BCT197
Treatment F
n=27 participants at risk
Single oral dose of 20 mg dose of BCT197 capsules on Day 1 and Day 6 BCT197
Treatment H
n=25 participants at risk
Single oral dose of 75mg dose of BCT197 capsules on Day 1 and Day 6 BCT197
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Eosinophilia
0.00%
0/31 • 6 months
0.00%
0/45 • 6 months
0.00%
0/30 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months
0.00%
0/27 • 6 months
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2 • 6 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
0.00%
0/31 • 6 months
0.00%
0/45 • 6 months
0.00%
0/30 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months
0.00%
0/27 • 6 months
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2 • 6 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.00%
0/31 • 6 months
0.00%
0/45 • 6 months
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months
0.00%
0/27 • 6 months
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2 • 6 months
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
6.5%
2/31 • Number of events 2 • 6 months
4.4%
2/45 • Number of events 2 • 6 months
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3 • 6 months
16.0%
4/25 • Number of events 4 • 6 months
14.8%
4/27 • Number of events 4 • 6 months
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
0.00%
0/31 • 6 months
0.00%
0/45 • 6 months
0.00%
0/30 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months
0.00%
0/27 • 6 months
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2 • 6 months
Investigations
Occult blood
9.7%
3/31 • Number of events 3 • 6 months
6.7%
3/45 • Number of events 3 • 6 months
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3 • 6 months
20.0%
5/25 • Number of events 5 • 6 months
14.8%
4/27 • Number of events 4 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months
Nervous system disorders
Headache
0.00%
0/31 • 6 months
6.7%
3/45 • Number of events 3 • 6 months
10.0%
3/30 • Number of events 3 • 6 months
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
3.7%
1/27 • Number of events 1 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
0.00%
0/31 • 6 months
26.7%
12/45 • Number of events 12 • 6 months
16.7%
5/30 • Number of events 5 • 6 months
16.0%
4/25 • Number of events 4 • 6 months
18.5%
5/27 • Number of events 5 • 6 months
24.0%
6/25 • Number of events 6 • 6 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
0.00%
0/31 • 6 months
0.00%
0/45 • 6 months
0.00%
0/30 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months
0.00%
0/27 • 6 months
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2 • 6 months
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
0.00%
0/31 • 6 months
0.00%
0/45 • 6 months
6.7%
2/30 • Number of events 2 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months
0.00%
0/27 • 6 months
0.00%
0/25 • 6 months

Additional Information

Dr. Jackie Parkin

Mereo BioPharma

Phone: +44 333 0237300

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee All PIs must seek written permission from the sponsor before publication of any trial results.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER