Trial Outcomes & Findings for Besifloxacin Ophthalmic Suspension Verses Gatifloxacin Ophthalmic Solution in Neonates With Bacterial Conjunctivitis (NCT NCT01330355)

NCT ID: NCT01330355

Last Updated: 2014-09-03

Results Overview

Clinical resolution defined as the absence of both conjunctival discharge and conjunctival hyperemia.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

33 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Visit 5 (Day 8+1)

Results posted on

2014-09-03

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Besivance
Besifloxacin 0.6% ophthalmic suspension Besivance: Besifloxacin hydrochloride 0.6% ophthalmic suspension, one drop instilled into infected eye, three times daily (TID) for 7 days
Gatifloxacin
Gatifloxacin 0.3% ophthalmic solution Gatifloxacin: Gatifloxacin 0.3% ophthalmic solution one drop instilled into infected eye, TID for 7 days
Overall Study
STARTED
16
17
Overall Study
COMPLETED
16
17
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Besifloxacin Ophthalmic Suspension Verses Gatifloxacin Ophthalmic Solution in Neonates With Bacterial Conjunctivitis

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Besivance
n=16 Participants
Besifloxacin 0.6% ophthalmic suspension Besivance: Besifloxacin hydrochloride 0.6% ophthalmic suspension, one drop instilled into infected eye, three times daily (TID) for 7 days
Gatifloxacin
n=17 Participants
Gatifloxacin 0.3% ophthalmic solution Gatifloxacin: Gatifloxacin 0.3% ophthalmic solution one drop instilled into infected eye, TID for 7 days
Total
n=33 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Sex: Female, Male
Female
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
17 days
n=5 Participants
14 days
n=7 Participants
14 days
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Visit 5 (Day 8+1)

Population: The analysis population only includes those for whom the outcome was measured within the specified time frame.

Clinical resolution defined as the absence of both conjunctival discharge and conjunctival hyperemia.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Besivance
n=16 Participants
Besifloxacin 0.6% ophthalmic suspension Besivance: Besifloxacin hydrochloride 0.6% ophthalmic suspension, one drop instilled into infected eye, three times daily (TID) for 7 days
Gatifloxacin
n=16 Participants
Gatifloxacin 0.3% ophthalmic solution Gatifloxacin: Gatifloxacin 0.3% ophthalmic solution one drop instilled into infected eye, TID for 7 days
Clinical Resolution
12 participants
12 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Visit 3 (Day 3)

Population: The analysis population only includes those for whom the outcome was measured within the specified time frame.

Clinical resolution defined as the absence of both conjunctival discharge and conjunctival hyperemia.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Besivance
n=16 Participants
Besifloxacin 0.6% ophthalmic suspension Besivance: Besifloxacin hydrochloride 0.6% ophthalmic suspension, one drop instilled into infected eye, three times daily (TID) for 7 days
Gatifloxacin
n=16 Participants
Gatifloxacin 0.3% ophthalmic solution Gatifloxacin: Gatifloxacin 0.3% ophthalmic solution one drop instilled into infected eye, TID for 7 days
Clinical Resolution
3 participants
5 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Visit 5 (Day 8+1)

Population: The analysis population only includes those for whom the outcome was measured within the specified time frame.

Eradication defined as the absence of all accepted ocular bacterial species (as measured on the ordinal scale) that were present at or above threshold at baseline

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Besivance
n=13 Participants
Besifloxacin 0.6% ophthalmic suspension Besivance: Besifloxacin hydrochloride 0.6% ophthalmic suspension, one drop instilled into infected eye, three times daily (TID) for 7 days
Gatifloxacin
n=9 Participants
Gatifloxacin 0.3% ophthalmic solution Gatifloxacin: Gatifloxacin 0.3% ophthalmic solution one drop instilled into infected eye, TID for 7 days
Microbial Eradication
12 participants
8 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Visit 3 (Day 3) and Visit 5 (Day 8+1)

Population: The analysis population only includes those for whom the outcome was measured within the specified time frame. A subject may have tested positive for multiple bacterial species (up to 5 species).

Microbial outcome for the following groups of accepted ocular bacterial species that were present at or above threshold at baseline: * over all bacterial species * over all and individual gram-positive bacterial species * over all and individual gram-negative bacterial species

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Besivance
n=13 Participants
Besifloxacin 0.6% ophthalmic suspension Besivance: Besifloxacin hydrochloride 0.6% ophthalmic suspension, one drop instilled into infected eye, three times daily (TID) for 7 days
Gatifloxacin
n=9 Participants
Gatifloxacin 0.3% ophthalmic solution Gatifloxacin: Gatifloxacin 0.3% ophthalmic solution one drop instilled into infected eye, TID for 7 days
Microbial Outcome
Visit 3 (Day 3) Gram-Positive
16 events
6 events
Microbial Outcome
Visit 3 (Day 3) Gram-Negative
6 events
3 events
Microbial Outcome
Visit 5 (Day 8) Gram-Positive
17 events
12 events
Microbial Outcome
Visit 5 (Day8) Gram-Negative
6 events
4 events

Adverse Events

Besivance

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Gatifloxacin

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Besivance
n=16 participants at risk
Besifloxacin 0.6% ophthalmic suspension Besivance: Besifloxacin hydrochloride 0.6% ophthalmic suspension, one drop instilled into infected eye, three times daily (TID) for 7 days
Gatifloxacin
n=17 participants at risk
Gatifloxacin 0.3% ophthalmic solution Gatifloxacin: Gatifloxacin 0.3% ophthalmic solution one drop instilled into infected eye, TID for 7 days
Eye disorders
Conjunctivitis Bacterial
0.00%
0/16 • The period of observation for collection of AEs extended from the time the subject's parent/legally authorized representative provided informed consent until the last study visit, Visit 5.
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • The period of observation for collection of AEs extended from the time the subject's parent/legally authorized representative provided informed consent until the last study visit, Visit 5.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain
0.00%
0/16 • The period of observation for collection of AEs extended from the time the subject's parent/legally authorized representative provided informed consent until the last study visit, Visit 5.
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • The period of observation for collection of AEs extended from the time the subject's parent/legally authorized representative provided informed consent until the last study visit, Visit 5.
Psychiatric disorders
Irritability
0.00%
0/16 • The period of observation for collection of AEs extended from the time the subject's parent/legally authorized representative provided informed consent until the last study visit, Visit 5.
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • The period of observation for collection of AEs extended from the time the subject's parent/legally authorized representative provided informed consent until the last study visit, Visit 5.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Rhinorrhoea
0.00%
0/16 • The period of observation for collection of AEs extended from the time the subject's parent/legally authorized representative provided informed consent until the last study visit, Visit 5.
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • The period of observation for collection of AEs extended from the time the subject's parent/legally authorized representative provided informed consent until the last study visit, Visit 5.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Acne Infantile
0.00%
0/16 • The period of observation for collection of AEs extended from the time the subject's parent/legally authorized representative provided informed consent until the last study visit, Visit 5.
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • The period of observation for collection of AEs extended from the time the subject's parent/legally authorized representative provided informed consent until the last study visit, Visit 5.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatitis
0.00%
0/16 • The period of observation for collection of AEs extended from the time the subject's parent/legally authorized representative provided informed consent until the last study visit, Visit 5.
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • The period of observation for collection of AEs extended from the time the subject's parent/legally authorized representative provided informed consent until the last study visit, Visit 5.

Additional Information

Johnson Varughese

Valeant Pharmaceuticals

Phone: 908-541-2179

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee For a period of ten years, the PI agrees to keep confidential and not disclose, without the prior written consent of Sponsor, to any third party or use any technology, data, reports, results of clinical studies conducted under this Study or other information received by Sponsor, or any technology, data, reports, study materials, or other information developed by Sponsor unless disclosure by PI is required by law.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER