Trial Outcomes & Findings for HPV Test-and-Treat-Strategy Versus Cytology-based Strategy for Prevention of CIN2+ in HIV-Infected Women (NCT NCT01315353)

NCT ID: NCT01315353

Last Updated: 2018-05-11

Results Overview

The Kaplan-Meier estimate of the cumulative rate of CIN2+ (CIN2, CIN3 or invasive cancer) by week 130. Time to CIN2+ was computed as the number of weeks between randomization and the week 26 to week 130 biopsy week when CIN2+ was first detected. For those who did not develop CIN2+, event time was censored at the latest among the following: time of last biopsy or last colposcopy or last pap smear. CIN2+ diagnosis by biopsy was determined by local review at a DAIDS-assessed laboratory.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

467 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Weeks 26, 52, 78, 104 and 130 post randomization

Results posted on

2018-05-11

Participant Flow

Participants were enrolled from April 2012 to June 2014 from 7 different countries.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Arm A: Immediate Cryotherapy (HPV Test-and-treat)
Participants in Arm A (HPV test-and-treat) had cervical cryotherapy at entry. Post entry, participants in Arm A were seen at regular intervals for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. Cervical Cryotherapy: Participants had cervical cryotherapy within 7 days after study entry. The cryotherapy consists of two 3-minute freezes separated by 5 minutes of thawing. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy post-entry had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm B: Cytology-based Strategy
Participants in Arm B followed a cytology-based management plan involving three steps- cytology, colposcopy with directed biopsies, and LEEP (as needed). Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm C : Ineligible for Randomization to Arm A or B
Participants were eligible for Arm C under the conditions noted in the inclusion criteria. Participants in Arm C had colposcopy and directed biopsies at entry. If CIN2+ is found by biopsy, then LEEP was performed and a follow-up visit 26 weeks after these procedures was scheduled for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. After the week 26 visit, Arm C participants went off study. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Overall Study
STARTED
145
143
179
Overall Study
COMPLETED
116
120
166
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
29
23
13

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Arm A: Immediate Cryotherapy (HPV Test-and-treat)
Participants in Arm A (HPV test-and-treat) had cervical cryotherapy at entry. Post entry, participants in Arm A were seen at regular intervals for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. Cervical Cryotherapy: Participants had cervical cryotherapy within 7 days after study entry. The cryotherapy consists of two 3-minute freezes separated by 5 minutes of thawing. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy post-entry had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm B: Cytology-based Strategy
Participants in Arm B followed a cytology-based management plan involving three steps- cytology, colposcopy with directed biopsies, and LEEP (as needed). Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm C : Ineligible for Randomization to Arm A or B
Participants were eligible for Arm C under the conditions noted in the inclusion criteria. Participants in Arm C had colposcopy and directed biopsies at entry. If CIN2+ is found by biopsy, then LEEP was performed and a follow-up visit 26 weeks after these procedures was scheduled for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. After the week 26 visit, Arm C participants went off study. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Overall Study
Death
2
1
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
2
6
1
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
13
6
6
Overall Study
Unwilling to adhere to requirements
5
5
4
Overall Study
Site closing
7
4
0
Overall Study
Taken off study by site in error
0
1
0
Overall Study
Inadvertent randomization/assignment
0
0
2

Baseline Characteristics

Includes participants with non-missing entry CD4+ T-cell counts.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Arm A: Immediate Cryotherapy (HPV Test-and-treat)
n=145 Participants
Participants in Arm A (HPV test-and-treat) had cervical cryotherapy at entry. Post entry, participants in Arm A were seen at regular intervals for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. Cervical Cryotherapy: Participants had cervical cryotherapy within 7 days after study entry. The cryotherapy consists of two 3-minute freezes separated by 5 minutes of thawing. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy post-entry had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm B: Cytology-based Strategy
n=143 Participants
Participants in Arm B followed a cytology-based management plan involving three steps- cytology, colposcopy with directed biopsies, and LEEP (as needed). Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm C : Ineligible for Randomization to Arm A or B
n=177 Participants
Participants were eligible for Arm C under the conditions noted in the inclusion criteria. Participants in Arm C had colposcopy and directed biopsies at entry. If CIN2+ is found by biopsy, then LEEP was performed and a follow-up visit 26 weeks after these procedures was scheduled for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. After the week 26 visit, Arm C participants went off study. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Total
n=465 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=145 Participants
0 Participants
n=143 Participants
0 Participants
n=177 Participants
0 Participants
n=465 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
145 Participants
n=145 Participants
143 Participants
n=143 Participants
175 Participants
n=177 Participants
463 Participants
n=465 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=145 Participants
0 Participants
n=143 Participants
2 Participants
n=177 Participants
2 Participants
n=465 Participants
Age, Continuous
38 years
n=145 Participants
34 years
n=143 Participants
36 years
n=177 Participants
36 years
n=465 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
145 Participants
n=145 Participants
143 Participants
n=143 Participants
177 Participants
n=177 Participants
465 Participants
n=465 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=145 Participants
0 Participants
n=143 Participants
0 Participants
n=177 Participants
0 Participants
n=465 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black Non-Hispanic
106 Participants
n=145 Participants
107 Participants
n=143 Participants
156 Participants
n=177 Participants
369 Participants
n=465 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic (Regardless of Race)
11 Participants
n=145 Participants
9 Participants
n=143 Participants
6 Participants
n=177 Participants
26 Participants
n=465 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian, Pacific Islander
28 Participants
n=145 Participants
27 Participants
n=143 Participants
15 Participants
n=177 Participants
70 Participants
n=465 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Haiti
3 Participants
n=145 Participants
3 Participants
n=143 Participants
16 Participants
n=177 Participants
22 Participants
n=465 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Malawi
35 Participants
n=145 Participants
37 Participants
n=143 Participants
23 Participants
n=177 Participants
95 Participants
n=465 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Botswana
8 Participants
n=145 Participants
7 Participants
n=143 Participants
45 Participants
n=177 Participants
60 Participants
n=465 Participants
Region of Enrollment
South Africa
40 Participants
n=145 Participants
41 Participants
n=143 Participants
55 Participants
n=177 Participants
136 Participants
n=465 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Zimbabwe
20 Participants
n=145 Participants
19 Participants
n=143 Participants
17 Participants
n=177 Participants
56 Participants
n=465 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Peru
11 Participants
n=145 Participants
9 Participants
n=143 Participants
6 Participants
n=177 Participants
26 Participants
n=465 Participants
Region of Enrollment
India
28 Participants
n=145 Participants
27 Participants
n=143 Participants
15 Participants
n=177 Participants
70 Participants
n=465 Participants
CD4+ T-cell Count
529 cells/mm^3
n=108 Participants • Includes participants with non-missing entry CD4+ T-cell counts.
479 cells/mm^3
n=106 Participants • Includes participants with non-missing entry CD4+ T-cell counts.
568 cells/mm^3
n=146 Participants • Includes participants with non-missing entry CD4+ T-cell counts.
521 cells/mm^3
n=360 Participants • Includes participants with non-missing entry CD4+ T-cell counts.
Nadir CD4+ T-Cell Count
<=50 cells/mm^3
16 Participants
n=134 Participants • Included participants with non-missing nadir CD4+ T-cell count.
15 Participants
n=135 Participants • Included participants with non-missing nadir CD4+ T-cell count.
13 Participants
n=167 Participants • Included participants with non-missing nadir CD4+ T-cell count.
44 Participants
n=436 Participants • Included participants with non-missing nadir CD4+ T-cell count.
Nadir CD4+ T-Cell Count
51-100 cells/mm^3
12 Participants
n=134 Participants • Included participants with non-missing nadir CD4+ T-cell count.
19 Participants
n=135 Participants • Included participants with non-missing nadir CD4+ T-cell count.
17 Participants
n=167 Participants • Included participants with non-missing nadir CD4+ T-cell count.
48 Participants
n=436 Participants • Included participants with non-missing nadir CD4+ T-cell count.
Nadir CD4+ T-Cell Count
101-200 cells/mm^3
33 Participants
n=134 Participants • Included participants with non-missing nadir CD4+ T-cell count.
34 Participants
n=135 Participants • Included participants with non-missing nadir CD4+ T-cell count.
34 Participants
n=167 Participants • Included participants with non-missing nadir CD4+ T-cell count.
101 Participants
n=436 Participants • Included participants with non-missing nadir CD4+ T-cell count.
Nadir CD4+ T-Cell Count
201-500 cells/mm^3
61 Participants
n=134 Participants • Included participants with non-missing nadir CD4+ T-cell count.
57 Participants
n=135 Participants • Included participants with non-missing nadir CD4+ T-cell count.
70 Participants
n=167 Participants • Included participants with non-missing nadir CD4+ T-cell count.
188 Participants
n=436 Participants • Included participants with non-missing nadir CD4+ T-cell count.
Nadir CD4+ T-Cell Count
>500 cells/mm^3
12 Participants
n=134 Participants • Included participants with non-missing nadir CD4+ T-cell count.
10 Participants
n=135 Participants • Included participants with non-missing nadir CD4+ T-cell count.
33 Participants
n=167 Participants • Included participants with non-missing nadir CD4+ T-cell count.
55 Participants
n=436 Participants • Included participants with non-missing nadir CD4+ T-cell count.
HIV-1 RNA
<LLQ
93 Participants
n=145 Participants
85 Participants
n=143 Participants
116 Participants
n=177 Participants
294 Participants
n=465 Participants
HIV-1 RNA
>=LLQ
52 Participants
n=145 Participants
58 Participants
n=143 Participants
61 Participants
n=177 Participants
171 Participants
n=465 Participants
Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) Use
Not taking any ART
25 Participants
n=145 Participants
22 Participants
n=143 Participants
35 Participants
n=177 Participants
82 Participants
n=465 Participants
Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) Use
Taking any ART
120 Participants
n=145 Participants
121 Participants
n=143 Participants
142 Participants
n=177 Participants
383 Participants
n=465 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 26, 52, 78, 104 and 130 post randomization

Population: Intent to treat: All eligible participants were included in the analysis: participants were analyzed per original assigned randomized treatment. Analysis was limited to the two randomized study arms (Arms A and B).

The Kaplan-Meier estimate of the cumulative rate of CIN2+ (CIN2, CIN3 or invasive cancer) by week 130. Time to CIN2+ was computed as the number of weeks between randomization and the week 26 to week 130 biopsy week when CIN2+ was first detected. For those who did not develop CIN2+, event time was censored at the latest among the following: time of last biopsy or last colposcopy or last pap smear. CIN2+ diagnosis by biopsy was determined by local review at a DAIDS-assessed laboratory.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm A: Immediate Cryotherapy (HPV Test-and-treat)
n=145 Participants
Participants in Arm A (HPV test-and-treat) had cervical cryotherapy at entry. Post entry, participants in Arm A were seen at regular intervals for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. Cervical Cryotherapy: Participants had cervical cryotherapy within 7 days after study entry. The cryotherapy consists of two 3-minute freezes separated by 5 minutes of thawing. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy post-entry had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm B: Cytology-based Strategy
n=143 Participants
Participants in Arm B followed a cytology-based management plan involving three steps- cytology, colposcopy with directed biopsies, and LEEP (as needed). Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm C : Ineligible for Randomization to Arm A or B
Participants were eligible for Arm C under the conditions noted in the inclusion criteria. Participants in Arm C had colposcopy and directed biopsies at entry. If CIN2+ is found by biopsy, then LEEP was performed and a follow-up visit 26 weeks after these procedures was scheduled for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. After the week 26 visit, Arm C participants went off study. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Cumulative Rate of Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia (CIN2+) (CIN2, CIN3 or Invasive Cancer) by Week 130
24.9 Events per 100 persons
Interval 16.9 to 32.9
26.5 Events per 100 persons
Interval 18.3 to 34.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 26, 52, 78, 104 and 130 post randomization

Population: Intent to treat: All eligible participants were included in the analysis. Analysis was limited to the two randomized study arms (Arms A and B).

Time to CIN2+ was computed as the number of weeks between randomization and the week 26 to week 130 biopsy week when CIN2+ was first detected. For those who did not develop CIN2+, event time was censored at the latest among the following: time of last biopsy or last colposcopy or last pap smear. The 10th percentile of the time to CIN2+ (the number of weeks at which 10% of participants had had CIN2+ diagnosis) is presented in the data table below.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm A: Immediate Cryotherapy (HPV Test-and-treat)
n=145 Participants
Participants in Arm A (HPV test-and-treat) had cervical cryotherapy at entry. Post entry, participants in Arm A were seen at regular intervals for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. Cervical Cryotherapy: Participants had cervical cryotherapy within 7 days after study entry. The cryotherapy consists of two 3-minute freezes separated by 5 minutes of thawing. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy post-entry had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm B: Cytology-based Strategy
n=143 Participants
Participants in Arm B followed a cytology-based management plan involving three steps- cytology, colposcopy with directed biopsies, and LEEP (as needed). Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm C : Ineligible for Randomization to Arm A or B
Participants were eligible for Arm C under the conditions noted in the inclusion criteria. Participants in Arm C had colposcopy and directed biopsies at entry. If CIN2+ is found by biopsy, then LEEP was performed and a follow-up visit 26 weeks after these procedures was scheduled for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. After the week 26 visit, Arm C participants went off study. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Time to CIN2+ Diagnosis by Biopsy, as Determined by Local Review at a DAIDS-assessed Laboratory.
31 weeks
Interval 28.0 to 66.0
30 weeks
Interval 27.0 to 87.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 26, 52, 78, 104 and 130 post randomization

Population: Intent-to-treat: All eligible participants were included in the analysis: participants were analyzed per original assigned randomized treatment. Analysis was limited to the two randomized study arms (Arms A and B).

The Kaplan-Meier estimate of the cumulative rate of CIN3+ (CIN3 or invasive cancer) by week 130. Time to CIN3+ was computed as the number of weeks between randomization and the week 26 to week 130 biopsy week when CIN3+ was first detected. For those who did not develop CIN3+, event time was censored at the latest among the following: time of last biopsy or last colposcopy or last pap smear. CIN3+ diagnosis by biopsy was determined by local review at a DAIDS-assessed laboratory.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm A: Immediate Cryotherapy (HPV Test-and-treat)
n=145 Participants
Participants in Arm A (HPV test-and-treat) had cervical cryotherapy at entry. Post entry, participants in Arm A were seen at regular intervals for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. Cervical Cryotherapy: Participants had cervical cryotherapy within 7 days after study entry. The cryotherapy consists of two 3-minute freezes separated by 5 minutes of thawing. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy post-entry had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm B: Cytology-based Strategy
n=143 Participants
Participants in Arm B followed a cytology-based management plan involving three steps- cytology, colposcopy with directed biopsies, and LEEP (as needed). Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm C : Ineligible for Randomization to Arm A or B
Participants were eligible for Arm C under the conditions noted in the inclusion criteria. Participants in Arm C had colposcopy and directed biopsies at entry. If CIN2+ is found by biopsy, then LEEP was performed and a follow-up visit 26 weeks after these procedures was scheduled for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. After the week 26 visit, Arm C participants went off study. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Cumulative Rate of CIN3+ (CIN3 or Invasive Cancer) by Week 130.
12.7 Cumulative rate of events/100 persons
Interval 6.8 to 18.6
17.1 Cumulative rate of events/100 persons
Interval 10.0 to 24.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 0 to 130 weeks post randomization

Population: Intent to treat: All eligible participants were included in the analysis. Analysis was limited to the two randomized study arms (Arms A and B).

The number of participants who did not complete the study.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm A: Immediate Cryotherapy (HPV Test-and-treat)
n=145 Participants
Participants in Arm A (HPV test-and-treat) had cervical cryotherapy at entry. Post entry, participants in Arm A were seen at regular intervals for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. Cervical Cryotherapy: Participants had cervical cryotherapy within 7 days after study entry. The cryotherapy consists of two 3-minute freezes separated by 5 minutes of thawing. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy post-entry had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm B: Cytology-based Strategy
n=143 Participants
Participants in Arm B followed a cytology-based management plan involving three steps- cytology, colposcopy with directed biopsies, and LEEP (as needed). Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm C : Ineligible for Randomization to Arm A or B
Participants were eligible for Arm C under the conditions noted in the inclusion criteria. Participants in Arm C had colposcopy and directed biopsies at entry. If CIN2+ is found by biopsy, then LEEP was performed and a follow-up visit 26 weeks after these procedures was scheduled for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. After the week 26 visit, Arm C participants went off study. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study Early.
29 Participants
23 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 26, 52, 78, 104 and 130 post randomization

Population: Included participants with available cytology results.

Number of participants with abnormal (ASCUS: atypical squamous cells; undetermined significance, ASC-H: atypical squamous cells; favor high-grade squamous intra-epithelial lesion, LSIL: low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion/mild dysplasia/HPV, HSIL: high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion/moderate or severe dysplasia/carcinoma in situ/features of invasion; squamous cell carcinoma) cytology results.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm A: Immediate Cryotherapy (HPV Test-and-treat)
n=145 Participants
Participants in Arm A (HPV test-and-treat) had cervical cryotherapy at entry. Post entry, participants in Arm A were seen at regular intervals for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. Cervical Cryotherapy: Participants had cervical cryotherapy within 7 days after study entry. The cryotherapy consists of two 3-minute freezes separated by 5 minutes of thawing. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy post-entry had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm B: Cytology-based Strategy
n=143 Participants
Participants in Arm B followed a cytology-based management plan involving three steps- cytology, colposcopy with directed biopsies, and LEEP (as needed). Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm C : Ineligible for Randomization to Arm A or B
Participants were eligible for Arm C under the conditions noted in the inclusion criteria. Participants in Arm C had colposcopy and directed biopsies at entry. If CIN2+ is found by biopsy, then LEEP was performed and a follow-up visit 26 weeks after these procedures was scheduled for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. After the week 26 visit, Arm C participants went off study. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Number of Participants With Abnormal Cytology Results at Study Visits.
Week 26: With Abnormal Cytology
80 Participants
75 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal Cytology Results at Study Visits.
Week 52: With Abnormal Cytology
80 Participants
72 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal Cytology Results at Study Visits.
Week 78: With Abnormal Cytology
63 Participants
64 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal Cytology Results at Study Visits.
Week 104: With Abnormal Cytology
57 Participants
62 Participants
Number of Participants With Abnormal Cytology Results at Study Visits.
Week 130: With Abnormal Cytology
33 Participants
46 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 26, 52, 78, 104 and 130 post randomization

Population: Includes participants with results for Abbott Real Time high-risk HPV assay

Number of participants with hr-HPV (HPV 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59, 66, 68) as detected by the Abbott Real Time high-risk HPV assay. Specimens for weeks 52, 78, 104 and 130 were not tested due to insufficient funding.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm A: Immediate Cryotherapy (HPV Test-and-treat)
n=122 Participants
Participants in Arm A (HPV test-and-treat) had cervical cryotherapy at entry. Post entry, participants in Arm A were seen at regular intervals for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. Cervical Cryotherapy: Participants had cervical cryotherapy within 7 days after study entry. The cryotherapy consists of two 3-minute freezes separated by 5 minutes of thawing. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy post-entry had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm B: Cytology-based Strategy
n=111 Participants
Participants in Arm B followed a cytology-based management plan involving three steps- cytology, colposcopy with directed biopsies, and LEEP (as needed). Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm C : Ineligible for Randomization to Arm A or B
Participants were eligible for Arm C under the conditions noted in the inclusion criteria. Participants in Arm C had colposcopy and directed biopsies at entry. If CIN2+ is found by biopsy, then LEEP was performed and a follow-up visit 26 weeks after these procedures was scheduled for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. After the week 26 visit, Arm C participants went off study. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Number of Participants With High Risk (hr)-HPV by the Abbott Real Time High-risk HPV Assay (aHPV) at Study Visits.
Week 26: With hr-HPV Detected
74 Participants
78 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 26, 52, 78, 104 and 130 post randomization

Population: Includes participants with results for Xpert HPV assay

Number of participants with hr-HPV (HPV 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59, 66, 68) as detected by the Xpert HPV assay. Specimens for weeks 52, 78, 104 and 130 were not tested due to insufficient funding.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm A: Immediate Cryotherapy (HPV Test-and-treat)
n=119 Participants
Participants in Arm A (HPV test-and-treat) had cervical cryotherapy at entry. Post entry, participants in Arm A were seen at regular intervals for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. Cervical Cryotherapy: Participants had cervical cryotherapy within 7 days after study entry. The cryotherapy consists of two 3-minute freezes separated by 5 minutes of thawing. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy post-entry had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm B: Cytology-based Strategy
n=109 Participants
Participants in Arm B followed a cytology-based management plan involving three steps- cytology, colposcopy with directed biopsies, and LEEP (as needed). Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm C : Ineligible for Randomization to Arm A or B
Participants were eligible for Arm C under the conditions noted in the inclusion criteria. Participants in Arm C had colposcopy and directed biopsies at entry. If CIN2+ is found by biopsy, then LEEP was performed and a follow-up visit 26 weeks after these procedures was scheduled for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. After the week 26 visit, Arm C participants went off study. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Number of Participants With High Risk (hr)-HPV by the Xpert HPV Assay at Study Visits.
Week 26: With hr-HPV Detected
64 Participants
68 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 26, 52, 78, 104 and 130 post randomization

Population: Includes participants with results for the Roche Linear Array HPV Genotyping test.

Number of participants with hr-HPV (HPV 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 56, 58, 59, 66, 68) as detected by the Roche Linear Array HPV Genotyping test. Specimens for weeks 52, 78, 104 and 130 were not tested due to insufficient funding.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm A: Immediate Cryotherapy (HPV Test-and-treat)
n=92 Participants
Participants in Arm A (HPV test-and-treat) had cervical cryotherapy at entry. Post entry, participants in Arm A were seen at regular intervals for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. Cervical Cryotherapy: Participants had cervical cryotherapy within 7 days after study entry. The cryotherapy consists of two 3-minute freezes separated by 5 minutes of thawing. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy post-entry had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm B: Cytology-based Strategy
n=91 Participants
Participants in Arm B followed a cytology-based management plan involving three steps- cytology, colposcopy with directed biopsies, and LEEP (as needed). Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm C : Ineligible for Randomization to Arm A or B
Participants were eligible for Arm C under the conditions noted in the inclusion criteria. Participants in Arm C had colposcopy and directed biopsies at entry. If CIN2+ is found by biopsy, then LEEP was performed and a follow-up visit 26 weeks after these procedures was scheduled for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. After the week 26 visit, Arm C participants went off study. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Number of Participants With High Risk (hr)-HPV by the Roche Linear Array HPV Genotyping Test at Study Visits.
Week 26: With hr-HPV Detected
74 Participants
73 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 weeks post cryotherapy

Population: Included Arm A participants who had cryotherapy.

Cryotherapy was performed in Arm A within 7 days of study entry. Targeted AEs four weeks after cryotherapy is provided in the data table below. The AE categories are not mutually exclusive. A participant may have experienced AEs and may be counted in more than one category.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm A: Immediate Cryotherapy (HPV Test-and-treat)
n=142 Participants
Participants in Arm A (HPV test-and-treat) had cervical cryotherapy at entry. Post entry, participants in Arm A were seen at regular intervals for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. Cervical Cryotherapy: Participants had cervical cryotherapy within 7 days after study entry. The cryotherapy consists of two 3-minute freezes separated by 5 minutes of thawing. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy post-entry had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm B: Cytology-based Strategy
Participants in Arm B followed a cytology-based management plan involving three steps- cytology, colposcopy with directed biopsies, and LEEP (as needed). Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm C : Ineligible for Randomization to Arm A or B
Participants were eligible for Arm C under the conditions noted in the inclusion criteria. Participants in Arm C had colposcopy and directed biopsies at entry. If CIN2+ is found by biopsy, then LEEP was performed and a follow-up visit 26 weeks after these procedures was scheduled for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. After the week 26 visit, Arm C participants went off study. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Percentage of Participants With Targeted Adverse Events (AEs) Reported Post Cryotherapy in Arm A.
Mild Odour
1 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted Adverse Events (AEs) Reported Post Cryotherapy in Arm A.
Mild P.V. Spotting
1 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted Adverse Events (AEs) Reported Post Cryotherapy in Arm A.
Mild Vaginal Bleeding
1 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted Adverse Events (AEs) Reported Post Cryotherapy in Arm A.
Profuse watery vaginal discharge
20 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted Adverse Events (AEs) Reported Post Cryotherapy in Arm A.
Mild cervical bleeding
15 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted Adverse Events (AEs) Reported Post Cryotherapy in Arm A.
Heavy odorous discharge
13 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted Adverse Events (AEs) Reported Post Cryotherapy in Arm A.
Cervical infection
5 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted Adverse Events (AEs) Reported Post Cryotherapy in Arm A.
Mild watery vaginal discharge
4 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted Adverse Events (AEs) Reported Post Cryotherapy in Arm A.
Lower Abdominal Pain
3 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted Adverse Events (AEs) Reported Post Cryotherapy in Arm A.
Severe cramps or abdominal pain requiring parenter
3 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted Adverse Events (AEs) Reported Post Cryotherapy in Arm A.
Moderate Watery Vaginal Discharge
2 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted Adverse Events (AEs) Reported Post Cryotherapy in Arm A.
Pelvic inflammatory disease
1 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted Adverse Events (AEs) Reported Post Cryotherapy in Arm A.
Abdominal Pain, Mild, No Medicine Taken
1 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted Adverse Events (AEs) Reported Post Cryotherapy in Arm A.
Had Intermittent Blood Spotting Per Vagina
1 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted Adverse Events (AEs) Reported Post Cryotherapy in Arm A.
Heavy cervical bleeding
1 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted Adverse Events (AEs) Reported Post Cryotherapy in Arm A.
Light Watery Vaginal Discharge
1 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted Adverse Events (AEs) Reported Post Cryotherapy in Arm A.
Mild Vaginal Bleeding Moderate Watery Vaginal Disc
1 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted Adverse Events (AEs) Reported Post Cryotherapy in Arm A.
Minimal Watery Discharge
1 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted Adverse Events (AEs) Reported Post Cryotherapy in Arm A.
Mod Watery Non Offensive Vag Discharge & Mod Yello
1 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted Adverse Events (AEs) Reported Post Cryotherapy in Arm A.
Moderate Offensive Vaginal Watery Discharge
1 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted Adverse Events (AEs) Reported Post Cryotherapy in Arm A.
Moderate Vaginal Discharge
1 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted Adverse Events (AEs) Reported Post Cryotherapy in Arm A.
Moderate Vaginal Watery Discharge And Minimal Yell
1 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted Adverse Events (AEs) Reported Post Cryotherapy in Arm A.
Moderate Vaginal Discharge & Minimal Yellowi
1 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted Adverse Events (AEs) Reported Post Cryotherapy in Arm A.
Post Coital Bleeding
1 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted Adverse Events (AEs) Reported Post Cryotherapy in Arm A.
Moderate Vaginal Watery & Brown Smelly Discharge
1 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted Adverse Events (AEs) Reported Post Cryotherapy in Arm A.
Slight Pv Discharge
1 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted Adverse Events (AEs) Reported Post Cryotherapy in Arm A.
Trichomonas Vaginitis
1 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 weeks post LEEP

Population: Participants in each arm who had LEEP were included in the analysis.

LEEP was performed on participants who had CIN2+. For Arm A participants, LEEP was available starting at week 26; for Arms B and C, LEEP was available starting at study entry. Targeted AEs four weeks after LEEP is provided in the data table below. The AE categories are not mutually exclusive. A participant may have experienced AEs and may be counted in more than one category.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm A: Immediate Cryotherapy (HPV Test-and-treat)
n=24 Participants
Participants in Arm A (HPV test-and-treat) had cervical cryotherapy at entry. Post entry, participants in Arm A were seen at regular intervals for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. Cervical Cryotherapy: Participants had cervical cryotherapy within 7 days after study entry. The cryotherapy consists of two 3-minute freezes separated by 5 minutes of thawing. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy post-entry had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm B: Cytology-based Strategy
n=34 Participants
Participants in Arm B followed a cytology-based management plan involving three steps- cytology, colposcopy with directed biopsies, and LEEP (as needed). Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm C : Ineligible for Randomization to Arm A or B
n=54 Participants
Participants were eligible for Arm C under the conditions noted in the inclusion criteria. Participants in Arm C had colposcopy and directed biopsies at entry. If CIN2+ is found by biopsy, then LEEP was performed and a follow-up visit 26 weeks after these procedures was scheduled for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. After the week 26 visit, Arm C participants went off study. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Percentage of Participants With Targeted AEs Reported Post LEEP.
Cervical infection
0 percentage of participants
3 percentage of participants
2 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted AEs Reported Post LEEP.
Metrorrhagia
4 percentage of participants
0 percentage of participants
0 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted AEs Reported Post LEEP.
Cervical bleeding
50 percentage of participants
21 percentage of participants
22 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted AEs Reported Post LEEP.
Vaginal discharge
12 percentage of participants
15 percentage of participants
31 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted AEs Reported Post LEEP.
Cramps or abdominal pain requiring parenteral meds
12 percentage of participants
6 percentage of participants
13 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted AEs Reported Post LEEP.
Vaginal Bleeding
4 percentage of participants
3 percentage of participants
13 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Targeted AEs Reported Post LEEP.
Pelvic inflammatory disease
0 percentage of participants
3 percentage of participants
0 percentage of participants

Adverse Events

Arm A: Immediate Cryotherapy (HPV Test-and-treat)

Serious events: 5 serious events
Other events: 60 other events
Deaths: 2 deaths

Arm B: Cytology-based Strategy

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 49 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Arm C: Ineligible for Randomization to Arm A or B

Serious events: 5 serious events
Other events: 38 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Arm A: Immediate Cryotherapy (HPV Test-and-treat)
n=145 participants at risk
Participants in Arm A (HPV test-and-treat) had cervical cryotherapy at entry. Post entry, participants in Arm A were seen at regular intervals for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. Cervical Cryotherapy: Participants had cervical cryotherapy within 7 days after study entry. The cryotherapy consists of two 3-minute freezes separated by 5 minutes of thawing. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy post-entry had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm B: Cytology-based Strategy
n=143 participants at risk
Participants in Arm B followed a cytology-based management plan involving three steps- cytology, colposcopy with directed biopsies, and LEEP (as needed). Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm C: Ineligible for Randomization to Arm A or B
n=177 participants at risk
Participants were eligible for Arm C under the conditions noted in the inclusion criteria. Participants in Arm C had colposcopy and directed biopsies at entry. If CIN2+ is found by biopsy, then LEEP was performed and a follow-up visit 26 weeks after these procedures was scheduled for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. After the week 26 visit, Arm C participants went off study. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Infections and infestations
Localised infection
0.69%
1/145 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
0.00%
0/143 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
0.00%
0/177 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Cervix carcinoma
0.69%
1/145 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
0.70%
1/143 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
0.00%
0/177 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Cervix carcinoma stage 0
0.69%
1/145 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
0.00%
0/143 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
0.00%
0/177 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix
0.00%
0/145 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
0.00%
0/143 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
0.56%
1/177 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Abortion spontaneous
0.69%
1/145 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
0.00%
0/143 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
0.00%
0/177 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Foetal death
0.00%
0/145 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
0.70%
1/143 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
0.00%
0/177 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Cervical dysplasia
0.69%
1/145 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
0.00%
0/143 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
0.56%
1/177 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Cervix haemorrhage uterine
0.00%
0/145 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
0.00%
0/143 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
0.56%
1/177 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Vaginal haemorrhage
0.00%
0/145 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
0.00%
0/143 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
1.1%
2/177 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Arm A: Immediate Cryotherapy (HPV Test-and-treat)
n=145 participants at risk
Participants in Arm A (HPV test-and-treat) had cervical cryotherapy at entry. Post entry, participants in Arm A were seen at regular intervals for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. Cervical Cryotherapy: Participants had cervical cryotherapy within 7 days after study entry. The cryotherapy consists of two 3-minute freezes separated by 5 minutes of thawing. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy post-entry had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm B: Cytology-based Strategy
n=143 participants at risk
Participants in Arm B followed a cytology-based management plan involving three steps- cytology, colposcopy with directed biopsies, and LEEP (as needed). Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Arm C: Ineligible for Randomization to Arm A or B
n=177 participants at risk
Participants were eligible for Arm C under the conditions noted in the inclusion criteria. Participants in Arm C had colposcopy and directed biopsies at entry. If CIN2+ is found by biopsy, then LEEP was performed and a follow-up visit 26 weeks after these procedures was scheduled for the collection of cervical specimens, cytology, and as needed, cervical colposcopy, directed biopsies, and LEEP. After the week 26 visit, Arm C participants went off study. Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure (LEEP): Participants found to have CIN2+ by biopsy at any point during the study had LEEP, an electro-surgical procedure used to treat high-grade cervical dysplasia.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain lower
9.7%
14/145 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
2.1%
3/143 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
1.7%
3/177 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
Infections and infestations
Bacterial vaginosis
17.2%
25/145 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
18.9%
27/143 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
5.1%
9/177 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
Infections and infestations
Cervicitis
20.0%
29/145 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
14.0%
20/143 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
15.3%
27/177 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
Infections and infestations
Cervicitis trichomonal
6.2%
9/145 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
3.5%
5/143 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
1.1%
2/177 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
Infections and infestations
Vulvovaginal candidiasis
6.2%
9/145 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
7.0%
10/143 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
1.7%
3/177 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Pregnancy
6.2%
9/145 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
5.6%
8/143 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
1.7%
3/177 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Cervical dysplasia
8.3%
12/145 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
9.1%
13/143 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
10.2%
18/177 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Vaginal discharge
26.9%
39/145 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
10.5%
15/143 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
8.5%
15/177 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Vaginal haemorrhage
6.9%
10/145 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
2.1%
3/143 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.
2.8%
5/177 • AEs reported from entry visit to off study visit (at week 130 or earlier).
At entry, all signs/symptoms (s/s) and lab values Grade \>=3 that occurred within 45 days prior to entry were recorded; post entry, s/s and lab values Grade \>=3 were recorded. Post entry, all grades of s/s related to cervical cryotherapy or LEEP treatments included in Addendum 1 were reported. SUSAR Reporting Category in DAIDS EAE Manual V2.0 was used. Grading was based on DAIDS AE Grading Table (V1.0) and Addendum 1.

Additional Information

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Results disclosure agreements

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