Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Fibromyalgia

NCT ID: NCT01308801

Last Updated: 2025-12-17

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

42 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-04-30

Study Completion Date

2015-09-30

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to determine the analgesic effectiveness of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) used as an additional procedure to rehabilitation exercises in patient suffering from fibromyalgia.

A double blind clinical trial with two randomized parallel groups:

* Placebo rTMS and rehabilitation exercise
* Active rTMS and rehabilitation exercise

Detailed Description

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Fibromyalgia is the most frequent chronic diffuse painful disease (3 to 4% of the general population).

Analgesic drugs are widely used in fibromyalgia, pain being the main symptom. However the effectiveness of analgesic drugs is often insufficient.

Among non-drug therapies, rehabilitation exercise plays an important role with a special interest in terms of the quality of life, strain and pain.

More recently the Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation effects have been evaluated in patients suffering from fibromyalgia with a statistically significative analgesic effect.

Both rehabilitation exercise and Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) have shown their respective analgesic effectiveness in fibromyalgia. It now seems important to evaluate the combination of these two therapies.

Main objective: To evaluate the analgesic effect of rTMS in fibromyalgia patients doing rehabilitation exercise.

Primary endpoint:

The evaluation methode used is a visual analog scale (VAS) of pain. Patients will note down every day VAS of over the last 24 hours.

The evolution of the VAS during the treatment period with respect to baseline, will be compared in both groups, active rTMS and placebo rTMS.

The investigators will analyze the average daily VAS for different weeks (W2, W4, W8, W14) compared to the average daily VAS at the baseline.

After a baseline period of 15 days, patients will begin sessions of rTMS and rehabilitation exercise for a period of 14 weeks.

The study is composed of three assessment visits : a baseline visit, a visit corresponding to the end of the therapy with exercise period and a last assessment visit at 26 weeks after the end of the treatment.

These visits will include clinical examination, blood test, an effort test, an orthostatic test, a resistance to fatigue test and polysomnography.

Conditions

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Fibromyalgia

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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active rTMS + rehabilitation exercise

14 weeks of active repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation associated with rehabilitation exercise

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

active rTMS + rehabilitation exercise

Intervention Type DEVICE

14 weeks program of active repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation associated with rehabilitation exercise

placebo rTMS + rehabilitation exercise

14 weeks of placebo repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation associated with rehabilitation exercise

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

placebo rTMS+ rehabilitation exercise

Intervention Type DEVICE

14 week program of placebo repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation associated with rehabilitation exercise

Interventions

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active rTMS + rehabilitation exercise

14 weeks program of active repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation associated with rehabilitation exercise

Intervention Type DEVICE

placebo rTMS+ rehabilitation exercise

14 week program of placebo repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation associated with rehabilitation exercise

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* primary fibromyalgia according to the American College of Rheumatology
* no contraindication to rehabilitation exercise
* pain with VAS \> 4 during at least six months
* FIQ score \> 50
* no change in drug therapy over the last month
* affiliation to French Health Service

Exclusion Criteria

* BMI \> 35kg/m²
* patient who has already benefited from rTMS
* rTMS contraindication
* restless legs symptom
* patient suffering from major depression
* patient suffering from inflammatory rheumatism, autoimmune disease, other chronic pain pathology
* sleep apnea syndrome
* no contraindication to rTMS or MRI
* pregnant women
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Fondation Apicil

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University Hospital, Grenoble

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Caroline Maindet-Dominici, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Centre de la Douleur CHU de Grenoble

Locations

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CHU de Grenoble

Grenoble, Isère, France

Site Status

Countries

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France

References

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Busch AJ, Barber KA, Overend TJ, Peloso PM, Schachter CL. Exercise for treating fibromyalgia syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2007 Oct 17;(4):CD003786. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003786.pub2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17943797 (View on PubMed)

Burckhardt CS, Clark SR, Bennett RM. Fibromyalgia and quality of life: a comparative analysis. J Rheumatol. 1993 Mar;20(3):475-9.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 8478854 (View on PubMed)

Busch AJ, Schachter CL, Overend TJ, Peloso PM, Barber KA. Exercise for fibromyalgia: a systematic review. J Rheumatol. 2008 Jun;35(6):1130-44. Epub 2008 May 1.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18464301 (View on PubMed)

Cook DB, Nagelkirk PR, Poluri A, Mores J, Natelson BH. The influence of aerobic fitness and fibromyalgia on cardiorespiratory and perceptual responses to exercise in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome. Arthritis Rheum. 2006 Oct;54(10):3351-62. doi: 10.1002/art.22124.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17009309 (View on PubMed)

Dauvilliers Y, Touchon J. [Sleep in fibromyalgia: review of clinical and polysomnographic data]. Neurophysiol Clin. 2001 Feb;31(1):18-33. doi: 10.1016/s0987-7053(00)00240-9. French.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11281066 (View on PubMed)

Passard A, Attal N, Benadhira R, Brasseur L, Saba G, Sichere P, Perrot S, Januel D, Bouhassira D. Effects of unilateral repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the motor cortex on chronic widespread pain in fibromyalgia. Brain. 2007 Oct;130(Pt 10):2661-70. doi: 10.1093/brain/awm189. Epub 2007 Sep 14.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17872930 (View on PubMed)

Guinot M, Maindet C, Hodaj H, Hodaj E, Bachasson D, Baillieul S, Cracowski JL, Launois S. Effects of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and Multicomponent Therapy in Patients With Fibromyalgia: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2021 Mar;73(3):449-458. doi: 10.1002/acr.24118.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 31785190 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2010-A00865-34

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id