Trial Outcomes & Findings for Drug-drug Interaction Study of Aggrenox and Omeprazole in Normal Volunteers (NCT NCT01303445)

NCT ID: NCT01303445

Last Updated: 2013-12-24

Results Overview

Maximum measured concentration of dipyridamole in plasma

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

60 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

7 days

Results posted on

2013-12-24

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
ABCD Sequence
Aggrenox/Aggrenox+Omeprazole/Omeprazole/Aggrenox+Omeprazole
CDAB Sequence
Omeprazole/Aggrenox+Omeprazole/Aggrenox/Aggrenox+Omeprazole
First Intervention (7 Days)
STARTED
30
30
First Intervention (7 Days)
COMPLETED
29
30
First Intervention (7 Days)
NOT COMPLETED
1
0
Second Intervention (7 Days)
STARTED
29
30
Second Intervention (7 Days)
COMPLETED
28
28
Second Intervention (7 Days)
NOT COMPLETED
1
2
Washout (14 Days)
STARTED
28
28
Washout (14 Days)
COMPLETED
27
26
Washout (14 Days)
NOT COMPLETED
1
2
Third Intervention (7 Days)
STARTED
27
26
Third Intervention (7 Days)
COMPLETED
27
26
Third Intervention (7 Days)
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
Fourth Intervention (7 Days)
STARTED
27
26
Fourth Intervention (7 Days)
COMPLETED
26
26
Fourth Intervention (7 Days)
NOT COMPLETED
1
0
Follow-up Period (14 Days)
STARTED
26
26
Follow-up Period (14 Days)
COMPLETED
26
25
Follow-up Period (14 Days)
NOT COMPLETED
0
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
ABCD Sequence
Aggrenox/Aggrenox+Omeprazole/Omeprazole/Aggrenox+Omeprazole
CDAB Sequence
Omeprazole/Aggrenox+Omeprazole/Aggrenox/Aggrenox+Omeprazole
First Intervention (7 Days)
Withdrawal by Subject
1
0
Second Intervention (7 Days)
Adverse Event
0
2
Second Intervention (7 Days)
Withdrawal by Subject
1
0
Washout (14 Days)
Protocol Violation
1
0
Washout (14 Days)
Lost to Follow-up
0
2
Fourth Intervention (7 Days)
Withdrawal by Subject
1
0
Follow-up Period (14 Days)
Withdrawal by Subject
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Drug-drug Interaction Study of Aggrenox and Omeprazole in Normal Volunteers

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Entire Study Population
n=60 Participants
Age, Continuous
35.3 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
42 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
48 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
57 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black / African American
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Weight
75.69 kilograms
n=5 Participants
Body Mass Index (BMI)
26.81 kilograms per square meter
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 7 days

Population: The pharmacokinetic data set (PK set) and the pharmacodynamic data set (PD set) include all treated subjects with data that do not have a relevant protocol violation (relevant to PK or PD). No data collected for Omeprazole arm since no plasma dipyridamole was expected for this treatment.

Maximum measured concentration of dipyridamole in plasma

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Aggrenox Alone BID
n=55 Participants
Aggrenox (aspirin/extended release dipyridamole) 25mg/200mg capsules BID (twice daily)
Aggrenox BID Plus Omeprazole QD Following Aggrenox Alone
n=54 Participants
Aggrenox 25mg/200mg capsules BID plus Omeprazole 40mg QD (once daily) following Aggrenox alone
Aggrenox BID Plus Omeprazole QD Following Omeprazole Alone
n=54 Participants
Aggrenox 25mg/200mg capsules BID plus Omeprazole 40mg QD (once daily) following Omeprazole alone
Omeprazole Alone QD
Omeprazole 40mg QD (once daily)
Plasma Dipyridamole Maximum Concentration (Cmax)
2750 nanogram/milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 30.4
2550 nanogram/milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 27.5
2550 nanogram/milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 29.1

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 7 days

Population: The pharmacokinetic data set (PK set) and the pharmacodynamic data set (PD set) include all treated subjects with data that do not have a relevant protocol violation (relevant to PK or PD). No data collected for Omeprazole arm since no plasma dipyridamole was expected for this treatment.

Area under the concentration time curve of the analyte in plasma from 0 to 12 hours at steady state

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Aggrenox Alone BID
n=55 Participants
Aggrenox (aspirin/extended release dipyridamole) 25mg/200mg capsules BID (twice daily)
Aggrenox BID Plus Omeprazole QD Following Aggrenox Alone
n=53 Participants
Aggrenox 25mg/200mg capsules BID plus Omeprazole 40mg QD (once daily) following Aggrenox alone
Aggrenox BID Plus Omeprazole QD Following Omeprazole Alone
n=54 Participants
Aggrenox 25mg/200mg capsules BID plus Omeprazole 40mg QD (once daily) following Omeprazole alone
Omeprazole Alone QD
Omeprazole 40mg QD (once daily)
Plasma Dipyridamole Area Under Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Zero to 12 Hours (AUC0-12)
17100 (nanogram/milliliter)*hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 33.7
16700 (nanogram/milliliter)*hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 28.4
16500 (nanogram/milliliter)*hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 31.1

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 7 days

Population: The pharmacokinetic data set (PK set) and the pharmacodynamic data set (PD set) include all treated subjects with data that do not have a relevant protocol violation (relevant to PK or PD). No data collected for Omeprazole arm since no platelet inhibition was expected for this treatment.

IPA4 equals the platelet aggregation measured 4 hours post dose divided by the platelet aggregation measured at baseline (multiplied by 100).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Aggrenox Alone BID
n=55 Participants
Aggrenox (aspirin/extended release dipyridamole) 25mg/200mg capsules BID (twice daily)
Aggrenox BID Plus Omeprazole QD Following Aggrenox Alone
n=54 Participants
Aggrenox 25mg/200mg capsules BID plus Omeprazole 40mg QD (once daily) following Aggrenox alone
Aggrenox BID Plus Omeprazole QD Following Omeprazole Alone
n=54 Participants
Aggrenox 25mg/200mg capsules BID plus Omeprazole 40mg QD (once daily) following Omeprazole alone
Omeprazole Alone QD
Omeprazole 40mg QD (once daily)
Inhibition of Platelet Aggregation at 4 Hours Post Dose (IPA4)
97.89 percent of baseline platelet aggregation
Standard Deviation 2.74
96.34 percent of baseline platelet aggregation
Standard Deviation 4.21
97.02 percent of baseline platelet aggregation
Standard Deviation 2.69

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 7 days

Population: The pharmacokinetic data set (PK set) and the pharmacodynamic data set (PD set) include all treated subjects with data that do not have a relevant protocol violation (relevant to PK or PD). No data collected for Omeprazole arm since no plasma dipyridamole was expected for this treatment.

Minimum measured concentration of dipyridamole in plasma

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Aggrenox Alone BID
n=55 Participants
Aggrenox (aspirin/extended release dipyridamole) 25mg/200mg capsules BID (twice daily)
Aggrenox BID Plus Omeprazole QD Following Aggrenox Alone
n=54 Participants
Aggrenox 25mg/200mg capsules BID plus Omeprazole 40mg QD (once daily) following Aggrenox alone
Aggrenox BID Plus Omeprazole QD Following Omeprazole Alone
n=54 Participants
Aggrenox 25mg/200mg capsules BID plus Omeprazole 40mg QD (once daily) following Omeprazole alone
Omeprazole Alone QD
Omeprazole 40mg QD (once daily)
Plasma Dipyridamole Minimum Concentration (Cmin)
679 nanogram/milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 47.1
723 nanogram/milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 41.8
713 nanogram/milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 46.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 7 days

Population: The pharmacokinetic data set (PK set) and the pharmacodynamic data set (PD set) include all treated subjects with data that do not have a relevant protocol violation (relevant to PK or PD). No data collected for Omeprazole arm since no platelet inhibition was expected for this treatment.

IPA12 equals the platelet aggregation measured 12 hours post dose divided by the platelet aggregation measured at baseline (multiplied by 100).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Aggrenox Alone BID
n=55 Participants
Aggrenox (aspirin/extended release dipyridamole) 25mg/200mg capsules BID (twice daily)
Aggrenox BID Plus Omeprazole QD Following Aggrenox Alone
n=54 Participants
Aggrenox 25mg/200mg capsules BID plus Omeprazole 40mg QD (once daily) following Aggrenox alone
Aggrenox BID Plus Omeprazole QD Following Omeprazole Alone
n=54 Participants
Aggrenox 25mg/200mg capsules BID plus Omeprazole 40mg QD (once daily) following Omeprazole alone
Omeprazole Alone QD
Omeprazole 40mg QD (once daily)
Inhibition of Platelet Aggregation at 12 Hours Post Dose (IPA12)
98.78 percent of baseline platelet aggregation
Standard Deviation 2.53
97.80 percent of baseline platelet aggregation
Standard Deviation 3.00
98.11 percent of baseline platelet aggregation
Standard Deviation 2.98

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 7 days

Population: The pharmacokinetic data set (PK set) and the pharmacodynamic data set (PD set) include all treated subjects with data that do not have a relevant protocol violation (relevant to PK or PD). No data collected for Omeprazole arm since no plasma dipyridamole was expected for this treatment.

PTF = 100\*((Cmax-Cmin)/Cavg) where Cavg=(AUC0-12)/12.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Aggrenox Alone BID
n=55 Participants
Aggrenox (aspirin/extended release dipyridamole) 25mg/200mg capsules BID (twice daily)
Aggrenox BID Plus Omeprazole QD Following Aggrenox Alone
n=53 Participants
Aggrenox 25mg/200mg capsules BID plus Omeprazole 40mg QD (once daily) following Aggrenox alone
Aggrenox BID Plus Omeprazole QD Following Omeprazole Alone
n=54 Participants
Aggrenox 25mg/200mg capsules BID plus Omeprazole 40mg QD (once daily) following Omeprazole alone
Omeprazole Alone QD
Omeprazole 40mg QD (once daily)
Percentage Peak-to-trough Fluctuation (%PTF)
144 percent of average hourly plasma conc.
Standard Deviation 31.8
132 percent of average hourly plasma conc.
Standard Deviation 41.4
134 percent of average hourly plasma conc.
Standard Deviation 41.2

Adverse Events

Aggrenox Alone BID

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 41 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Aggrenox BID Plus Omeprazole QD Following Aggrenox Alone

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 15 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Omeprazole Alone QD

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 17 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Aggrenox BID Plus Omeprazole QD Following Omeprazole Alone

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 48 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Aggrenox Alone BID
n=56 participants at risk
Aggrenox (aspirin/extended release dipyridamole) 25mg/200mg capsules BID (twice daily)
Aggrenox BID Plus Omeprazole QD Following Aggrenox Alone
n=55 participants at risk
Aggrenox 25mg/200mg capsules BID plus Omeprazole 40mg QD (once daily) following Aggrenox alone
Omeprazole Alone QD
n=57 participants at risk
Omeprazole 40mg QD (once daily)
Aggrenox BID Plus Omeprazole QD Following Omeprazole Alone
n=57 participants at risk
Aggrenox 25mg/200mg capsules BID plus Omeprazole 40mg QD (once daily) following Omeprazole alone
Cardiac disorders
Palpitations
5.4%
3/56 • 6 weeks
0.00%
0/55 • 6 weeks
3.5%
2/57 • 6 weeks
3.5%
2/57 • 6 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
5.4%
3/56 • 6 weeks
0.00%
0/55 • 6 weeks
1.8%
1/57 • 6 weeks
0.00%
0/57 • 6 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
10.7%
6/56 • 6 weeks
7.3%
4/55 • 6 weeks
3.5%
2/57 • 6 weeks
10.5%
6/57 • 6 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Flatulence
0.00%
0/56 • 6 weeks
1.8%
1/55 • 6 weeks
5.3%
3/57 • 6 weeks
0.00%
0/57 • 6 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
33.9%
19/56 • 6 weeks
0.00%
0/55 • 6 weeks
7.0%
4/57 • 6 weeks
24.6%
14/57 • 6 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
21.4%
12/56 • 6 weeks
3.6%
2/55 • 6 weeks
3.5%
2/57 • 6 weeks
24.6%
14/57 • 6 weeks
General disorders
Chest discomfort
10.7%
6/56 • 6 weeks
1.8%
1/55 • 6 weeks
1.8%
1/57 • 6 weeks
7.0%
4/57 • 6 weeks
General disorders
Chills
1.8%
1/56 • 6 weeks
1.8%
1/55 • 6 weeks
5.3%
3/57 • 6 weeks
1.8%
1/57 • 6 weeks
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Contusion
5.4%
3/56 • 6 weeks
3.6%
2/55 • 6 weeks
1.8%
1/57 • 6 weeks
3.5%
2/57 • 6 weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
3.6%
2/56 • 6 weeks
1.8%
1/55 • 6 weeks
7.0%
4/57 • 6 weeks
0.00%
0/57 • 6 weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
32.1%
18/56 • 6 weeks
7.3%
4/55 • 6 weeks
3.5%
2/57 • 6 weeks
35.1%
20/57 • 6 weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Neck pain
5.4%
3/56 • 6 weeks
0.00%
0/55 • 6 weeks
3.5%
2/57 • 6 weeks
1.8%
1/57 • 6 weeks
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
12.5%
7/56 • 6 weeks
5.5%
3/55 • 6 weeks
3.5%
2/57 • 6 weeks
17.5%
10/57 • 6 weeks
Nervous system disorders
Headache
69.6%
39/56 • 6 weeks
10.9%
6/55 • 6 weeks
12.3%
7/57 • 6 weeks
71.9%
41/57 • 6 weeks
Nervous system disorders
Paraesthesia
5.4%
3/56 • 6 weeks
0.00%
0/55 • 6 weeks
3.5%
2/57 • 6 weeks
1.8%
1/57 • 6 weeks
Nervous system disorders
Somnolence
1.8%
1/56 • 6 weeks
1.8%
1/55 • 6 weeks
7.0%
4/57 • 6 weeks
1.8%
1/57 • 6 weeks
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis
12.5%
7/56 • 6 weeks
1.8%
1/55 • 6 weeks
0.00%
0/57 • 6 weeks
1.8%
1/57 • 6 weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus generalised
0.00%
0/56 • 6 weeks
3.6%
2/55 • 6 weeks
1.8%
1/57 • 6 weeks
5.3%
3/57 • 6 weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Urticaria
0.00%
0/56 • 6 weeks
0.00%
0/55 • 6 weeks
0.00%
0/57 • 6 weeks
5.3%
3/57 • 6 weeks

Additional Information

Boehringer Ingelheim Call Center

Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals

Phone: 1-800-243-0127

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Other - Any publication of the result of this trial must be consistent with the Boehringer Ingelheim publication policy. The rights of the investigator and of the sponsor with regard to publication of the results of this trial are described in the investigator contract.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER