Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Safety Study to Assess the Effects of Therapeutic and Supratherapeutic Exenatide Concentrations on QT Interval in Healthy Subjects (NCT NCT01297062)
NCT ID: NCT01297062
Last Updated: 2015-04-14
Results Overview
Factors in QT correction formulas were first estimated using pre-therapy data. The most appropriate correction method (QTcP) minimized the mean squared individual QTc/RR regression slope with on-exenatide data. Adequacy of correction was validated with on-placebo data. Change from baseline in QTcP was analyzed by a mixed-effects model for repeated measures (MMRM) between exenatide and placebo.
COMPLETED
PHASE1
94 participants
Baseline, Day 1
2015-04-14
Participant Flow
Participant milestones
| Measure |
Placebo-Exenatide-Moxifloxacin Sequence
Placebo comparator in Period I; Exenatide in Period II; Moxifloxacin with placebo infusion in Period III;
Exenatide - stepped intravenous (IV) infusion to gradually deliver levels of exenatide at concentrations of approximately 200 pg/mL (Day 1), 300 pg/mL (Day 2), and 500 pg/mL (Day 3)
Moxifloxacin - Placebo intravenously infused at the same volume rate (mL/min) as that of active study medication (exenatide) with single oral dose of Moxifloxacin (400 mg) on Day 2
Placebo - intravenously infused at the same volume rate (mL/min) as that of active study medication (exenatide) on Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3
|
Exenatide-Moxifloxacin-Placebo Sequence
Exenatide in Period I; Moxifloxacin with placebo infusion in Period II; Placebo comparator in Period III
Exenatide - stepped intravenous (IV) infusion to gradually deliver levels of exenatide at concentrations of approximately 200 pg/mL (Day 1), 300 pg/mL (Day 2), and 500 pg/mL (Day 3)
Moxifloxacin - Placebo intravenously infused at the same volume rate (mL/min) as that of active study medication (exenatide) with single oral dose of Moxifloxacin (400 mg) on Day 2
Placebo - intravenously infused at the same volume rate (mL/min) as that of active study medication (exenatide) on Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3
|
Moxifloxacin-Placebo-Exenatide Sequence
Moxifloxacin with placebo infusion in Period I; Placebo comparator in Period II; Exenatide in Period III
Exenatide - stepped intravenous (IV) infusion to gradually deliver levels of exenatide at concentrations of approximately 200 pg/mL (Day 1), 300 pg/mL (Day 2), and 500 pg/mL (Day 3)
Moxifloxacin - Placebo intravenously infused at the same volume rate (mL/min) as that of active study medication (exenatide) with single oral dose of Moxifloxacin (400 mg) on Day 2
Placebo - intravenously infused at the same volume rate (mL/min) as that of active study medication (exenatide) on Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3
|
Moxifloxacin-Exenatide-Placebo Sequence
Moxifloxacin with placebo infusion in Period I; Exenatide in Period II; Placebo comparator in Period III
Exenatide - stepped intravenous (IV) infusion to gradually deliver levels of exenatide at concentrations of approximately 200 pg/mL (Day 1), 300 pg/mL (Day 2), and 500 pg/mL (Day 3)
Moxifloxacin - Placebo intravenously infused at the same volume rate (mL/min) as that of active study medication (exenatide) with single oral dose of Moxifloxacin (400 mg) on Day 2
Placebo - intravenously infused at the same volume rate (mL/min) as that of active study medication (exenatide) on Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3
|
Placebo-Moxifloxacin-Exenatiden Sequence
Placebo comparator in Period I; Moxifloxacin with placebo infusion in Period II; Exenatide in Period III
Exenatide - stepped intravenous (IV) infusion to gradually deliver levels of exenatide at concentrations of approximately 200 pg/mL (Day 1), 300 pg/mL (Day 2), and 500 pg/mL (Day 3)
Moxifloxacin - Placebo intravenously infused at the same volume rate (mL/min) as that of active study medication (exenatide) with single oral dose of Moxifloxacin (400 mg) on Day 2
Placebo - intravenously infused at the same volume rate (mL/min) as that of active study medication (exenatide) on Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3
|
Exenatide-Placebo-Moxifloxacin Sequence
Exenatide in Period I; Placebo comparator in Period II; Moxifloxacin with placebo infusion in Period III
Exenatide - stepped intravenous (IV) infusion to gradually deliver levels of exenatide at concentrations of approximately 200 pg/mL (Day 1), 300 pg/mL (Day 2), and 500 pg/mL (Day 3)
Moxifloxacin - Placebo intravenously infused at the same volume rate (mL/min) as that of active study medication (exenatide) with single oral dose of Moxifloxacin (400 mg) on Day 2
Placebo - intravenously infused at the same volume rate (mL/min) as that of active study medication (exenatide) on Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3
|
Non-Randomized
Not Randomized
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
STARTED
|
15
|
14
|
14
|
14
|
15
|
14
|
8
|
|
Overall Study
Intent to Treat (ITT)
|
15
|
14
|
14
|
14
|
15
|
14
|
0
|
|
Overall Study
Evaluable Population
|
11
|
12
|
12
|
13
|
13
|
13
|
0
|
|
Overall Study
COMPLETED
|
11
|
13
|
12
|
13
|
13
|
13
|
0
|
|
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
|
4
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
8
|
Reasons for withdrawal
| Measure |
Placebo-Exenatide-Moxifloxacin Sequence
Placebo comparator in Period I; Exenatide in Period II; Moxifloxacin with placebo infusion in Period III;
Exenatide - stepped intravenous (IV) infusion to gradually deliver levels of exenatide at concentrations of approximately 200 pg/mL (Day 1), 300 pg/mL (Day 2), and 500 pg/mL (Day 3)
Moxifloxacin - Placebo intravenously infused at the same volume rate (mL/min) as that of active study medication (exenatide) with single oral dose of Moxifloxacin (400 mg) on Day 2
Placebo - intravenously infused at the same volume rate (mL/min) as that of active study medication (exenatide) on Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3
|
Exenatide-Moxifloxacin-Placebo Sequence
Exenatide in Period I; Moxifloxacin with placebo infusion in Period II; Placebo comparator in Period III
Exenatide - stepped intravenous (IV) infusion to gradually deliver levels of exenatide at concentrations of approximately 200 pg/mL (Day 1), 300 pg/mL (Day 2), and 500 pg/mL (Day 3)
Moxifloxacin - Placebo intravenously infused at the same volume rate (mL/min) as that of active study medication (exenatide) with single oral dose of Moxifloxacin (400 mg) on Day 2
Placebo - intravenously infused at the same volume rate (mL/min) as that of active study medication (exenatide) on Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3
|
Moxifloxacin-Placebo-Exenatide Sequence
Moxifloxacin with placebo infusion in Period I; Placebo comparator in Period II; Exenatide in Period III
Exenatide - stepped intravenous (IV) infusion to gradually deliver levels of exenatide at concentrations of approximately 200 pg/mL (Day 1), 300 pg/mL (Day 2), and 500 pg/mL (Day 3)
Moxifloxacin - Placebo intravenously infused at the same volume rate (mL/min) as that of active study medication (exenatide) with single oral dose of Moxifloxacin (400 mg) on Day 2
Placebo - intravenously infused at the same volume rate (mL/min) as that of active study medication (exenatide) on Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3
|
Moxifloxacin-Exenatide-Placebo Sequence
Moxifloxacin with placebo infusion in Period I; Exenatide in Period II; Placebo comparator in Period III
Exenatide - stepped intravenous (IV) infusion to gradually deliver levels of exenatide at concentrations of approximately 200 pg/mL (Day 1), 300 pg/mL (Day 2), and 500 pg/mL (Day 3)
Moxifloxacin - Placebo intravenously infused at the same volume rate (mL/min) as that of active study medication (exenatide) with single oral dose of Moxifloxacin (400 mg) on Day 2
Placebo - intravenously infused at the same volume rate (mL/min) as that of active study medication (exenatide) on Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3
|
Placebo-Moxifloxacin-Exenatiden Sequence
Placebo comparator in Period I; Moxifloxacin with placebo infusion in Period II; Exenatide in Period III
Exenatide - stepped intravenous (IV) infusion to gradually deliver levels of exenatide at concentrations of approximately 200 pg/mL (Day 1), 300 pg/mL (Day 2), and 500 pg/mL (Day 3)
Moxifloxacin - Placebo intravenously infused at the same volume rate (mL/min) as that of active study medication (exenatide) with single oral dose of Moxifloxacin (400 mg) on Day 2
Placebo - intravenously infused at the same volume rate (mL/min) as that of active study medication (exenatide) on Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3
|
Exenatide-Placebo-Moxifloxacin Sequence
Exenatide in Period I; Placebo comparator in Period II; Moxifloxacin with placebo infusion in Period III
Exenatide - stepped intravenous (IV) infusion to gradually deliver levels of exenatide at concentrations of approximately 200 pg/mL (Day 1), 300 pg/mL (Day 2), and 500 pg/mL (Day 3)
Moxifloxacin - Placebo intravenously infused at the same volume rate (mL/min) as that of active study medication (exenatide) with single oral dose of Moxifloxacin (400 mg) on Day 2
Placebo - intravenously infused at the same volume rate (mL/min) as that of active study medication (exenatide) on Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3
|
Non-Randomized
Not Randomized
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
Adverse Event
|
2
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
Overall Study
Physician Decision
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
6
|
|
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
0
|
|
Overall Study
Subject Decision
|
1
|
1
|
0
|
1
|
1
|
1
|
2
|
Baseline Characteristics
A Safety Study to Assess the Effects of Therapeutic and Supratherapeutic Exenatide Concentrations on QT Interval in Healthy Subjects
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
Placebo-Exenatide-Moxifloxacin Sequence
n=15 Participants
Placebo comparator in Period I; Exenatide in Period II; Moxifloxacin with placebo infusion in Period III
|
Exenatide-Moxifloxacin-Placebo Sequence
n=14 Participants
Exenatide in Period I; Moxifloxacin with placebo infusion in Period II; Placebo comparator in Period III
|
Moxifloxacin-Placebo-Exenatide Sequence
n=14 Participants
Moxifloxacin with placebo infusion in Period I; Placebo comparator in Period II; Exenatide in Period III
|
Moxifloxacin-Exenatide-Placebo Sequence
n=14 Participants
Moxifloxacin with placebo infusion in Period I; Exenatide in Period II; Placebo comparator in Period III
|
Placebo-Moxifloxacin-Exenatiden Sequence
n=15 Participants
Placebo comparator in Period I; Moxifloxacin with placebo infusion in Period II; Exenatide in Period III
|
Exenatide-Placebo-Moxifloxacin Sequence
n=14 Participants
Exenatide in Period I; Placebo comparator in Period II; Moxifloxacin with placebo infusion in Period III
|
Total
n=86 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Age, Continuous
|
41.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.98 • n=5 Participants
|
45.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.43 • n=7 Participants
|
43.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.56 • n=5 Participants
|
37.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.66 • n=4 Participants
|
43.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.74 • n=21 Participants
|
41.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.50 • n=8 Participants
|
42.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.16 • n=8 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Female
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=8 Participants
|
8 Participants
n=8 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Male
|
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
14 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
13 Participants
n=21 Participants
|
13 Participants
n=8 Participants
|
78 Participants
n=8 Participants
|
|
Weight
|
87.66 kilogram
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.107 • n=5 Participants
|
81.16 kilogram
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.235 • n=7 Participants
|
90.77 kilogram
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.375 • n=5 Participants
|
93.66 kilogram
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.704 • n=4 Participants
|
89.71 kilogram
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.726 • n=21 Participants
|
90.71 kilogram
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.251 • n=8 Participants
|
88.94 kilogram
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.899 • n=8 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 1Population: Evaluable Population included all ITT subjects who completed all ECG assessment periods and have valid ECG measurements and no vomiting in any ECG data extraction window. No missing value was imputed.
Factors in QT correction formulas were first estimated using pre-therapy data. The most appropriate correction method (QTcP) minimized the mean squared individual QTc/RR regression slope with on-exenatide data. Adequacy of correction was validated with on-placebo data. Change from baseline in QTcP was analyzed by a mixed-effects model for repeated measures (MMRM) between exenatide and placebo.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Exenatide
n=74 Participants
Exenatide
|
Placebo
n=74 Participants
Placebo Comparator
|
|---|---|---|
|
Comparison of Least Squares (LS) Mean Changes From Baseline in Population-based Corrected QT Intervals (QTcP) Between Exenatide and Placebo on Day 1 Averaged Over 1300h, 1400h, 1500h (Target Steady State Exenatide Concentration of 200 pg/mL)
|
-2.25 msec
90% Confidence Interval 0.636 • Interval -3.3 to -1.2
|
-0.89 msec
90% Confidence Interval 0.599 • Interval -1.88 to 0.1
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 2Population: Evaluable Population. No imputation for missing value was used.
Factors in QT correction formulas were first estimated using pre-therapy data. The most appropriate correction method (QTcP) minimized the mean squared individual QTc/RR regression slope with on-exenatide data. Adequacy of correction was validated with on-placebo data. Change from baseline in QTcP was analyzed by a MMRM between exenatide and placebo.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Exenatide
n=74 Participants
Exenatide
|
Placebo
n=74 Participants
Placebo Comparator
|
|---|---|---|
|
Comparison of LS Mean Changes From Baseline in QTcP Intervals Between Exenatide and Placebo on Day 2 Averaged Over 1300h, 1400h, 1500h (Target Steady State Exenatide Concentration of 300 pg/mL)
|
-2.58 msec
90% Confidence Interval 0.640 • Interval -3.64 to -1.52
|
-0.56 msec
90% Confidence Interval 0.596 • Interval -1.54 to 0.43
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 3Population: Evaluable Population. No imputation for missing value was used.
Factors in QT correction formulas were first estimated using pre-therapy data. The most appropriate correction method (QTcP) minimized the mean squared individual QTc/RR regression slope with on-exenatide data. Adequacy of correction was validated with on-placebo data. Change from baseline in QTcP was analyzed by a MMRM between exenatide and placebo.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Exenatide
n=74 Participants
Exenatide
|
Placebo
n=74 Participants
Placebo Comparator
|
|---|---|---|
|
Comparison of LS Mean Changes From Baseline in QTcP Intervals Between Exenatide and Placebo on Day 3 Averaged Over 1300h, 1400h, 1500h (Target Steady State Exenatide Concentration of 500 pg/mL)
|
-3.54 msec
90% Confidence Interval 0.675 • Interval -4.66 to -2.42
|
-2.41 msec
90% Confidence Interval 0.623 • Interval -3.44 to -1.38
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 2Population: Evaluable Population. No imputation for missing value was used.
Change from baseline in QTcP was analyzed by a MMRM between moxifloxacin and placebo.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Exenatide
n=74 Participants
Exenatide
|
Placebo
n=74 Participants
Placebo Comparator
|
|---|---|---|
|
Assay Sensitivity of Moxifloxacin at 1000h (1 Hour Post-administration of Moxifloxacin) on Day 2
|
1.91 msec
90% Confidence Interval 1.079 • Interval 0.12 to 3.7
|
-3.56 msec
90% Confidence Interval 0.953 • Interval -5.14 to -1.98
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 2Population: Evaluable Population. No imputation for missing value was used.
Change from baseline in QTcP was analyzed by a MMRM between moxifloxacin and placebo.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Exenatide
n=74 Participants
Exenatide
|
Placebo
n=74 Participants
Placebo Comparator
|
|---|---|---|
|
Assay Sensitivity of Moxifloxacin at 1100h (2 Hour Post-administration of Moxifloxacin) on Day 2
|
9.75 msec
90% Confidence Interval 0.934 • Interval 8.2 to 11.3
|
-0.81 msec
90% Confidence Interval 0.872 • Interval -2.26 to 0.63
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 2Population: Evaluable Population. No imputation for missing value was used.
Change from baseline in QTcP was analyzed by a MMRM between moxifloxacin and placebo.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Exenatide
n=74 Participants
Exenatide
|
Placebo
n=74 Participants
Placebo Comparator
|
|---|---|---|
|
Assay Sensitivity of Moxifloxacin at 1200h (3 Hour Post-administration of Moxifloxacin) on Day 2
|
12.47 msec
90% Confidence Interval 1.011 • Interval 10.79 to 14.15
|
1.56 msec
90% Confidence Interval 0.828 • Interval 0.18 to 2.93
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Day 1, 2, or 3Population: Evaluable Population. No imputation for missing value was used.
Number of subjects with QTcP \> 450 msec at any timepoint on any day was summarized by frequency for exenatide and placebo.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Exenatide
n=74 Participants
Exenatide
|
Placebo
n=74 Participants
Placebo Comparator
|
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Subjects With QTcP Interval >450msec at Any Timepoint on Any Day in Exenatide and Placebo
|
0 participants
|
0 participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 1, 2, or 3Population: Evaluable Population. No imputation for missing value was used.
Number of subjects with increase of QTcP interval from baseline \>30 msec at any timepoint on any day was summarized by frequency for exenatide and placebo.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Exenatide
n=74 Participants
Exenatide
|
Placebo
n=74 Participants
Placebo Comparator
|
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Subjects With Increase of QTcP Interval From Baseline >30msec at Any Timepoint on Any Day in Exenatide and Placebo
|
0 particpants
|
0 particpants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Baseline, Day 1, 2, and 3Population: Evaluable Population. No imputation for missing value was used. Day 1, 2, and 3 exenatide concentration \< LLOQ was set to missing.
The plasma exenatide concentration at steady state was descriptively summarized by geometric mean, standard error, and its effect on placebo-adjusted change from baseline in QTcP was assessed.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
Exenatide
n=68 Participants
Exenatide
|
Placebo
Placebo Comparator
|
|---|---|---|
|
Plasma Exenatide Concentrations at Steady State on Day 1, 2 and 3
Day 1
|
252.74 pg/mL
Standard Error 8.454
|
—
|
|
Plasma Exenatide Concentrations at Steady State on Day 1, 2 and 3
Day 2
|
399.14 pg/mL
Standard Error 11.936
|
—
|
|
Plasma Exenatide Concentrations at Steady State on Day 1, 2 and 3
Day 3
|
626.65 pg/mL
Standard Error 21.159
|
—
|
Adverse Events
Exenatide
Placebo
Moxifloxacin
Serious adverse events
| Measure |
Exenatide
n=80 participants at risk
Exenatide
|
Placebo
n=84 participants at risk
Placebo Comparator
|
Moxifloxacin
n=80 participants at risk
Moxifloxacin with placebo infusion
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Investigations
BLOOD CREATINE PHOSPHOKINASE INCREASED
|
0.00%
0/80
|
0.00%
0/84
|
1.2%
1/80
|
Other adverse events
| Measure |
Exenatide
n=80 participants at risk
Exenatide
|
Placebo
n=84 participants at risk
Placebo Comparator
|
Moxifloxacin
n=80 participants at risk
Moxifloxacin with placebo infusion
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
NAUSEA
|
45.0%
36/80
|
1.2%
1/84
|
2.5%
2/80
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
VOMITING
|
28.7%
23/80
|
0.00%
0/84
|
1.2%
1/80
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
GASTROOESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE
|
22.5%
18/80
|
3.6%
3/84
|
2.5%
2/80
|
|
Nervous system disorders
HEADACHE
|
20.0%
16/80
|
7.1%
6/84
|
2.5%
2/80
|
|
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
DECREASED APPETITE
|
18.8%
15/80
|
0.00%
0/84
|
0.00%
0/80
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
DYSPEPSIA
|
17.5%
14/80
|
2.4%
2/84
|
0.00%
0/80
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
ABDOMINAL DISTENSION
|
10.0%
8/80
|
0.00%
0/84
|
0.00%
0/80
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
CONSTIPATION
|
8.8%
7/80
|
0.00%
0/84
|
0.00%
0/80
|
|
Nervous system disorders
DYSGEUSIA
|
8.8%
7/80
|
0.00%
0/84
|
2.5%
2/80
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
ABDOMINAL PAIN
|
7.5%
6/80
|
0.00%
0/84
|
0.00%
0/80
|
|
Nervous system disorders
DIZZINESS
|
7.5%
6/80
|
1.2%
1/84
|
0.00%
0/80
|
|
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
DERMATITIS CONTACT
|
6.2%
5/80
|
1.2%
1/84
|
1.2%
1/80
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
DIARRHOEA
|
5.0%
4/80
|
0.00%
0/84
|
1.2%
1/80
|
|
General disorders
EARLY SATIETY
|
5.0%
4/80
|
0.00%
0/84
|
0.00%
0/80
|
Additional Information
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
- Publication restrictions are in place
Restriction type: LTE60