MRI in Diagnosing Prostate Cancer

NCT ID: NCT01292291

Last Updated: 2013-08-07

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

714 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-04-30

Brief Summary

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RATIONALE: Diagnostic procedures, such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), may help find prostate cancer and learn the extent of disease.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying the safety of MRI and to see how well it works in diagnosing prostate cancer.

Detailed Description

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OBJECTIVES:

* To determine the ability of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MP-MRI) to identify men who can safely avoid unnecessary biopsy.
* To assess the ability of the MP-MRI-based diagnostic pathway to improve the rate of detection of clinically significant cancer as compared to transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) biopsy.
* To estimate the cost-effectiveness of an MP-MRI based diagnostic pathway.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients undergo multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (T2-weighted imaging, diffusion-weighted MRI, and dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI) followed by template prostate mapping and transrectal ultrasound biopsy.

Some patients may undergo blood, urine, and tissue sample collection periodically for biomarker studies. Samples are banked for future research analysis.

Patients complete a quality-of-life questionnaire (EQ-5D) at baseline, during, and after completion of study. An economic analysis will be performed for cost-effectiveness.

After completion of study intervention, patients are followed up periodically.

Conditions

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Prostate Cancer

Keywords

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stage I prostate cancer stage IIA prostate cancer stage IIB prostate cancer

Study Design

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Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Interventions

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biologic sample preservation procedure

Intervention Type OTHER

laboratory biomarker analysis

Intervention Type OTHER

study of socioeconomic and demographic variables

Intervention Type OTHER

diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

quality-of-life assessment

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

transperineal prostate biopsy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

transrectal prostate biopsy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

* Men at risk of prostate cancer who have been advised to have a prostate biopsy
* Suspected stage ≤ T2 on rectal examination (organ confined)
* Serum PSA ≤ 15 ng/mL within the past 3 months

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

* Fit for general/spinal anesthesia
* Fit to undergo all protocol procedures including a transrectal ultrasound
* No evidence of a urinary tract infection or history of acute prostatitis within the past 3 months
* No contraindication to MRI (e.g., claustrophobia, pacemaker, or estimated GFR ≤ 50)
* No other medical condition precluding procedures described in the protocol

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

* No prior prostate biopsy, prostate surgery, or treatment for prostate cancer (interventions for benign prostatic hyperplasia/bladder outflow obstruction are acceptable)
* No prior hip replacement surgery
Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University College London Hospitals

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Principal Investigators

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Mark Emberton, MD, FRCS, MBBS

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University College London Hospitals

References

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Stavrinides V, Norris JM, Karapanagiotis S, Giganti F, Grey A, Trahearn N, Freeman A, Haider A, Carmona Echeverria LM, Bott SRJ, Brown LC, Burns-Cox N, Dudderidge TJ, El-Shater Bosaily A, Ghei M, Henderson A, Hindley RG, Kaplan RS, Oldroyd R, Parker C, Persad R, Rosario DJ, Shergill IS, Winkler M, Kirkham A, Punwani S, Whitaker HC, Ahmed HU, Emberton M; PROMIS Group. Regional Histopathology and Prostate MRI Positivity: A Secondary Analysis of the PROMIS Trial. Radiology. 2023 Apr;307(1):e220762. doi: 10.1148/radiol.220762. Epub 2022 Dec 13.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 36511804 (View on PubMed)

Brown LC, Ahmed HU, Faria R, El-Shater Bosaily A, Gabe R, Kaplan RS, Parmar M, Collaco-Moraes Y, Ward K, Hindley RG, Freeman A, Kirkham A, Oldroyd R, Parker C, Bott S, Burns-Cox N, Dudderidge T, Ghei M, Henderson A, Persad R, Rosario DJ, Shergill I, Winkler M, Soares M, Spackman E, Sculpher M, Emberton M. Multiparametric MRI to improve detection of prostate cancer compared with transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy alone: the PROMIS study. Health Technol Assess. 2018 Jul;22(39):1-176. doi: 10.3310/hta22390.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30040065 (View on PubMed)

Ahmed HU, El-Shater Bosaily A, Brown LC, Gabe R, Kaplan R, Parmar MK, Collaco-Moraes Y, Ward K, Hindley RG, Freeman A, Kirkham AP, Oldroyd R, Parker C, Emberton M; PROMIS study group. Diagnostic accuracy of multi-parametric MRI and TRUS biopsy in prostate cancer (PROMIS): a paired validating confirmatory study. Lancet. 2017 Feb 25;389(10071):815-822. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)32401-1. Epub 2017 Jan 20.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 28110982 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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CDR0000694647

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

EU-21104

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

UCL-11/009

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: secondary_id

ISRCTN16082556

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

MRC-PR11

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id