Trial Outcomes & Findings for Intravenous Ferric Carboxymaltose vs IV Iron Sucrose or IV Iron Dextran in Treating Iron Deficiency Anemia in Women (NCT NCT01290315)

NCT ID: NCT01290315

Last Updated: 2018-02-08

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

49 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Change from Baseline to Day 30

Results posted on

2018-02-08

Participant Flow

Hospitals and Medical Clinics. December 6, 2010 through October 13, 2012.

Discontinuation prior to dosing included lost to follow-up, subject request, and selection criteria/study compliance. A total of 19 subjects were excluded from the population of subjects evaluated for efficacy and safety-5 randomized to FCM 500mg, 2 randomized to FCM 750mg, 6 randomized to iron sucrose 500mg, and 6 randomized to iron dextran 750mg.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM) Cohort I
Intravenous iron Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM): One 500 mg dose at 100 mg/minute (Cohort I)
Iron Sucrose Cohort I
Intravenous iron Iron Sucrose: One 500 mg dose of IV iron sucrose administered over 4 hours (Cohort I)
Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM) Cohort II
Intravenous iron Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM): One 750 mg dose at 100 mg/minute (Cohort II)
Iron Dextran Cohort II
Intravenous iron Iron Dextran: One 750 mg dose of IV iron dextran administered as a 25 mg test dose over 5 minutes followed by a 725 mg dose over 3 hours if no adverse reaction to test dose is observed after 60 minutes (Cohort II)
Overall Study
STARTED
14
12
10
13
Overall Study
COMPLETED
11
9
10
8
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
3
3
0
5

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM) Cohort I
Intravenous iron Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM): One 500 mg dose at 100 mg/minute (Cohort I)
Iron Sucrose Cohort I
Intravenous iron Iron Sucrose: One 500 mg dose of IV iron sucrose administered over 4 hours (Cohort I)
Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM) Cohort II
Intravenous iron Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM): One 750 mg dose at 100 mg/minute (Cohort II)
Iron Dextran Cohort II
Intravenous iron Iron Dextran: One 750 mg dose of IV iron dextran administered as a 25 mg test dose over 5 minutes followed by a 725 mg dose over 3 hours if no adverse reaction to test dose is observed after 60 minutes (Cohort II)
Overall Study
Adverse Event
0
0
0
3
Overall Study
Selection criteria/compliance
2
1
0
2
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
0
1
0
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
1
0
0

Baseline Characteristics

Intravenous Ferric Carboxymaltose vs IV Iron Sucrose or IV Iron Dextran in Treating Iron Deficiency Anemia in Women

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM) Cohort I
n=14 Participants
Intravenous iron Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM): One 500 mg dose at 100 mg/minute (Cohort I)
Iron Sucrose Cohort I
n=12 Participants
Intravenous iron Iron Sucrose: One 500 mg dose of IV iron sucrose administered over 4 hours (Cohort I)
Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM) Cohort II
n=10 Participants
Intravenous iron Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM): One 750 mg dose at 100 mg/minute (Cohort II)
Iron Dextran Cohort II
n=13 Participants
Intravenous iron Iron Dextran: One 750 mg dose of IV iron dextran administered as a 25 mg test dose over 5 minutes followed by a 725 mg dose over 3 hours if no adverse reaction to test dose is observed after 60 minutes (Cohort II)
Total
n=49 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=4 Participants
49 Participants
n=21 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Age, Continuous
32.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.66 • n=5 Participants
29.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.93 • n=7 Participants
39.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.97 • n=5 Participants
39.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.21 • n=4 Participants
34.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.48 • n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=4 Participants
49 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
14 participants
n=5 Participants
12 participants
n=7 Participants
10 participants
n=5 Participants
13 participants
n=4 Participants
49 participants
n=21 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Change from Baseline to Day 30

Population: Only subjects with both a Baseline and at least one post-Baseline value are included.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM) Cohort I
n=12 Participants
Intravenous iron Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM): One 500 mg dose at 100 mg/minute (Cohort I)
Iron Sucrose Cohort I
n=9 Participants
Intravenous iron Iron Sucrose: One 500 mg dose of IV iron sucrose administered over 4 hours (Cohort I)
Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM) Cohort II
n=10 Participants
Intravenous iron Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM): One 750 mg dose at 100 mg/minute (Cohort II)
Iron Dextran Cohort II
n=10 Participants
Intravenous iron Iron Dextran: One 750 mg dose of IV iron dextran administered as a 25 mg test dose over 5 minutes followed by a 725 mg dose over 3 hours if no adverse reaction to test dose is observed after 60 minutes (Cohort II)
Changes From Baseline in Markers of Oxidative Stress (Carbonyl and 8-isoprostane)
Carbonyl
-11.90 mg
Standard Deviation 52.55
-1.06 mg
Standard Deviation 38.722
-12.37 mg
Standard Deviation 32.91
-11.14 mg
Standard Deviation 48.57
Changes From Baseline in Markers of Oxidative Stress (Carbonyl and 8-isoprostane)
8-isoprostane
141.46 mg
Standard Deviation 892.16
-369.50 mg
Standard Deviation 957.06
8.83 mg
Standard Deviation 81.20
32.28 mg
Standard Deviation 233.41

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Change from baseline to 2 hours post end IV infusion

Population: Only subjects with both a baseline and at least one post baseline value are included.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM) Cohort I
n=12 Participants
Intravenous iron Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM): One 500 mg dose at 100 mg/minute (Cohort I)
Iron Sucrose Cohort I
n=10 Participants
Intravenous iron Iron Sucrose: One 500 mg dose of IV iron sucrose administered over 4 hours (Cohort I)
Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM) Cohort II
n=10 Participants
Intravenous iron Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM): One 750 mg dose at 100 mg/minute (Cohort II)
Iron Dextran Cohort II
n=11 Participants
Intravenous iron Iron Dextran: One 750 mg dose of IV iron dextran administered as a 25 mg test dose over 5 minutes followed by a 725 mg dose over 3 hours if no adverse reaction to test dose is observed after 60 minutes (Cohort II)
Changes From Baseline in Markers of Oxidative Stress (Carbonyl and 8-isoprostane)
8-isoprostane
151.59 mg
Standard Deviation 833.75
-420.02 mg
Standard Deviation 803.52
-2.64 mg
Standard Deviation 30.44
-5.92 mg
Standard Deviation 216.66
Changes From Baseline in Markers of Oxidative Stress (Carbonyl and 8-isoprostane)
Carbonyl
2.07 mg
Standard Deviation 38.21
6.05 mg
Standard Deviation 24.69
-8.66 mg
Standard Deviation 43.15
-5.98 mg
Standard Deviation 23.71

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Change from baseline to 24 hours post end IV infusion

Population: Only subjects with both a baseline and at least one post baseline value are included.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM) Cohort I
n=12 Participants
Intravenous iron Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM): One 500 mg dose at 100 mg/minute (Cohort I)
Iron Sucrose Cohort I
n=10 Participants
Intravenous iron Iron Sucrose: One 500 mg dose of IV iron sucrose administered over 4 hours (Cohort I)
Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM) Cohort II
n=10 Participants
Intravenous iron Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM): One 750 mg dose at 100 mg/minute (Cohort II)
Iron Dextran Cohort II
n=11 Participants
Intravenous iron Iron Dextran: One 750 mg dose of IV iron dextran administered as a 25 mg test dose over 5 minutes followed by a 725 mg dose over 3 hours if no adverse reaction to test dose is observed after 60 minutes (Cohort II)
Changes From Baseline in Markers of Oxidative Stress (Carbonyl and 8-isoprostane)
Carbonyl
8.63 mg
Standard Deviation 23.24
-6.92 mg
Standard Deviation 21.49
8.94 mg
Standard Deviation 87.05
-11.57 mg
Standard Deviation 40.30
Changes From Baseline in Markers of Oxidative Stress (Carbonyl and 8-isoprostane)
8-isoprostane
198.67 mg
Standard Deviation 864.29
119.26 mg
Standard Deviation 575.29
-23.96 mg
Standard Deviation 60.01
38.02 mg
Standard Deviation 190.07

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Change from baseline to Day 7 post end IV infusion

Population: Only subjects with both a baseline and at least one post baseline value are included.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM) Cohort I
n=10 Participants
Intravenous iron Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM): One 500 mg dose at 100 mg/minute (Cohort I)
Iron Sucrose Cohort I
n=8 Participants
Intravenous iron Iron Sucrose: One 500 mg dose of IV iron sucrose administered over 4 hours (Cohort I)
Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM) Cohort II
n=10 Participants
Intravenous iron Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM): One 750 mg dose at 100 mg/minute (Cohort II)
Iron Dextran Cohort II
n=9 Participants
Intravenous iron Iron Dextran: One 750 mg dose of IV iron dextran administered as a 25 mg test dose over 5 minutes followed by a 725 mg dose over 3 hours if no adverse reaction to test dose is observed after 60 minutes (Cohort II)
Changes From Baseline in Markers of Oxidative Stress (Carbonyl and 8-isoprostane)
8-isoprostane
263.52 mg
Standard Deviation 896.57
-417.89 mg
Standard Deviation 1030.83
-29.35 mg
Standard Deviation 56.88
-58.04 mg
Standard Deviation 159.58
Changes From Baseline in Markers of Oxidative Stress (Carbonyl and 8-isoprostane)
Carbonyl
11.69 mg
Standard Deviation 36.43
-24.03 mg
Standard Deviation 65.55
-18.20 mg
Standard Deviation 45.92
-12.10 mg
Standard Deviation 54.85

Adverse Events

Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 6 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Iron Sucrose or Iron Dextran

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 10 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM)
n=24 participants at risk
Intravenous iron Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM): One 500 mg dose at 100 mg/minute (Cohort I) or 750 mg dose at 100 mg/minute (Cohort II)
Iron Sucrose or Iron Dextran
n=25 participants at risk
Intravenous iron Iron Sucrose / Iron Dextran: One 500 mg dose of IV iron sucrose administered over 4 hours (Cohort I), or a 750 mg dose of IV iron dextran administered as a 25 mg test dose over 5 minutes followed by a 725 mg dose over 3 hours if no adverse reaction to test dose is observed after 60 minutes (Cohort II)
Immune system disorders
Anaphylactic Reaction
0.00%
0/24 • 1 year and 10 months
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2 • 1 year and 10 months

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM)
n=24 participants at risk
Intravenous iron Ferric Carboxymaltose (FCM): One 500 mg dose at 100 mg/minute (Cohort I) or 750 mg dose at 100 mg/minute (Cohort II)
Iron Sucrose or Iron Dextran
n=25 participants at risk
Intravenous iron Iron Sucrose / Iron Dextran: One 500 mg dose of IV iron sucrose administered over 4 hours (Cohort I), or a 750 mg dose of IV iron dextran administered as a 25 mg test dose over 5 minutes followed by a 725 mg dose over 3 hours if no adverse reaction to test dose is observed after 60 minutes (Cohort II)
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 1 • 1 year and 10 months
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2 • 1 year and 10 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
0.00%
0/24 • 1 year and 10 months
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1 • 1 year and 10 months
General disorders
Injection site bruising
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 1 • 1 year and 10 months
0.00%
0/25 • 1 year and 10 months
Immune system disorders
Anaphylactic reaction
0.00%
0/24 • 1 year and 10 months
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2 • 1 year and 10 months
Immune system disorders
Hypersensitivity
8.3%
2/24 • Number of events 2 • 1 year and 10 months
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2 • 1 year and 10 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypophosphataemia
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 1 • 1 year and 10 months
0.00%
0/25 • 1 year and 10 months
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
4.2%
1/24 • Number of events 1 • 1 year and 10 months
0.00%
0/25 • 1 year and 10 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
0.00%
0/24 • 1 year and 10 months
8.0%
2/25 • Number of events 2 • 1 year and 10 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Urticaria
0.00%
0/24 • 1 year and 10 months
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1 • 1 year and 10 months

Additional Information

Angelia Butcher

Luitpold Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Phone: 610-650-4200

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: GT60