Lung Ultrasound for Acute Dyspnea in Emergency Department
NCT ID: NCT01287429
Last Updated: 2012-11-20
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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COMPLETED
1005 participants
OBSERVATIONAL
2010-10-31
2012-10-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Keywords
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Study Design
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COHORT
PROSPECTIVE
Study Groups
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acute dyspnea
lung and pleural ultrasound
After the initial diagnostic work-out (medical history, physical examination, EKG, arterious blood gas), the emergency physician will classify dyspnoea in cardiogenic or respiratory dyspnoea and write it down in a specific form (clinical form). Immediately after this, lung and pleural ultrasound will be performed: the physician will describe it and evaluate the etiology again (integrated evaluation form). Then a chest X-ray evaluation will be performed for each patient.
Interventions
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lung and pleural ultrasound
After the initial diagnostic work-out (medical history, physical examination, EKG, arterious blood gas), the emergency physician will classify dyspnoea in cardiogenic or respiratory dyspnoea and write it down in a specific form (clinical form). Immediately after this, lung and pleural ultrasound will be performed: the physician will describe it and evaluate the etiology again (integrated evaluation form). Then a chest X-ray evaluation will be performed for each patient.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Presence of an emergency physician with lung US experience at the time of enrollment;
* US examination within 30 minutes after the start of the clinical evaluation.
Exclusion Criteria
18 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Azienda Ospedaliera San Giovanni Battista
OTHER
San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital
OTHER
Agnelli Hospital, Italy
OTHER
Azienda Ospedaliera Ordine Mauriziano di Torino
OTHER
Martini Hospital, Turin, Italy
OTHER
Ospedale Cardinal Massaia
OTHER
Ospedale Santa Croce-Carle Cuneo
OTHER
University of Turin, Italy
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Cancer Epidemiology Unit - University of Turin
Principal Investigators
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Emanuele Pivetta
Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR
Cancer Epidemiology Unit - University of Turin
Locations
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Emergency Department - AOU San Giovanni Battista
Turin, Italy, Italy
Emergency Medicine & Surgery Unit - Cardinal Massaia Hospital
Asti, , Italy
Emergency Department - AO Santa Croce e Carle
Cuneo, , Italy
Emergency Medicine Unit - AOU San Luigi Gonzaga
Orbassano, , Italy
Emergency Medicine & Surgery Unit - Pinerolo General Hospital, ASL TO 3
Pinerolo, , Italy
Emergency Medicine and Surgery Unit- AO Mauriziano
Turin, , Italy
Emergency Medicine & Surgery Unit - Martini Hospital, ASL TO 2
Turin, , Italy
Countries
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References
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Fagan TJ. Letter: Nomogram for Bayes's theorem. N Engl J Med. 1975 Jul 31;293(5):257. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197507312930513. No abstract available.
Sackett DL, Straus S. On some clinically useful measures of the accuracy of diagnostic tests. ACP J Club. 1998 Sep-Oct;129(2):A17-9. No abstract available.
Collins SP, Lindsell CJ, Storrow AB, Abraham WT; ADHERE Scientific Advisory Committee, Investigators and Study Group. Prevalence of negative chest radiography results in the emergency department patient with decompensated heart failure. Ann Emerg Med. 2006 Jan;47(1):13-8. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2005.04.003. Epub 2005 Jun 20.
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Cardinale L, Volpicelli G, Binello F, Garofalo G, Priola SM, Veltri A, Fava C. Clinical application of lung ultrasound in patients with acute dyspnea: differential diagnosis between cardiogenic and pulmonary causes. Radiol Med. 2009 Oct;114(7):1053-64. doi: 10.1007/s11547-009-0451-1. Epub 2009 Aug 20.
Copetti R, Soldati G, Copetti P. Chest sonography: a useful tool to differentiate acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema from acute respiratory distress syndrome. Cardiovasc Ultrasound. 2008 Apr 29;6:16. doi: 10.1186/1476-7120-6-16.
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Picano E, Frassi F, Agricola E, Gligorova S, Gargani L, Mottola G. Ultrasound lung comets: a clinically useful sign of extravascular lung water. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2006 Mar;19(3):356-63. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2005.05.019.
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Volpicelli G, Mussa A, Garofalo G, Cardinale L, Casoli G, Perotto F, Fava C, Frascisco M. Bedside lung ultrasound in the assessment of alveolar-interstitial syndrome. Am J Emerg Med. 2006 Oct;24(6):689-96. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2006.02.013.
Agricola E, Bove T, Oppizzi M, Marino G, Zangrillo A, Margonato A, Picano E. "Ultrasound comet-tail images": a marker of pulmonary edema: a comparative study with wedge pressure and extravascular lung water. Chest. 2005 May;127(5):1690-5. doi: 10.1378/chest.127.5.1690.
Lichtenstein D, Meziere G, Biderman P, Gepner A, Barre O. The comet-tail artifact. An ultrasound sign of alveolar-interstitial syndrome. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1997 Nov;156(5):1640-6. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.156.5.96-07096.
Liteplo AS, Marill KA, Villen T, Miller RM, Murray AF, Croft PE, Capp R, Noble VE. Emergency thoracic ultrasound in the differentiation of the etiology of shortness of breath (ETUDES): sonographic B-lines and N-terminal pro-brain-type natriuretic peptide in diagnosing congestive heart failure. Acad Emerg Med. 2009 Mar;16(3):201-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1553-2712.2008.00347.x. Epub 2009 Jan 29.
Pivetta E, Goffi A, Lupia E, Tizzani M, Porrino G, Ferreri E, Volpicelli G, Balzaretti P, Banderali A, Iacobucci A, Locatelli S, Casoli G, Stone MB, Maule MM, Baldi I, Merletti F, Cibinel GA, Baron P, Battista S, Buonafede G, Busso V, Conterno A, Del Rizzo P, Ferrera P, Pecetto PF, Moiraghi C, Morello F, Steri F, Ciccone G, Calasso C, Caserta MA, Civita M, Condo' C, D'Alessandro V, Del Colle S, Ferrero S, Griot G, Laurita E, Lazzero A, Lo Curto F, Michelazzo M, Nicosia V, Palmari N, Ricchiardi A, Rolfo A, Rostagno R, Bar F, Boero E, Frascisco M, Micossi I, Mussa A, Stefanone V, Agricola R, Cordero G, Corradi F, Runzo C, Soragna A, Sciullo D, Vercillo D, Allione A, Artana N, Corsini F, Dutto L, Lauria G, Morgillo T, Tartaglino B, Bergandi D, Cassetta I, Masera C, Garrone M, Ghiselli G, Ausiello L, Barutta L, Bernardi E, Bono A, Forno D, Lamorte A, Lison D, Lorenzati B, Maggio E, Masi I, Maggiorotto M, Novelli G, Panero F, Perotto M, Ravazzoli M, Saglio E, Soardo F, Tizzani A, Tizzani P, Tullio M, Ulla M, Romagnoli E; SIMEU Group for Lung Ultrasound in the Emergency Department in Piedmont. Lung Ultrasound-Implemented Diagnosis of Acute Decompensated Heart Failure in the ED: A SIMEU Multicenter Study. Chest. 2015 Jul;148(1):202-210. doi: 10.1378/chest.14-2608.
Other Identifiers
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CEU-UTurin-001
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id