Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Reslizumab in Patients With Eosinophilic Asthma (NCT NCT01285323)

NCT ID: NCT01285323

Last Updated: 2021-11-09

Results Overview

An exacerbation event was considered a CAE if the patient met either or both of the criteria listed below and this was corroborated with at least 1 other measurement to indicate the worsening of clinical signs and symptoms of asthma: * use of systemic, or an increase in the use of inhaled, corticosteroid treatment for 3 or more days; or an increased 2 or more fold for at least 3 or more days for patient's already on corticosteroids. * asthma-related emergency treatment, such as an unscheduled visit to the physician's office or emergency room for nebulizer treatment or other urgent treatment to prevent worsening of asthma symptoms, or an asthma-related hospitalization. CAEs were adjudicated by committee to assure consistency. Adjusted CAE rate and confidence intervals were based on Negative Binomial regression model adjusted for stratification factors. Results are offered as adjusted means.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

464 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 1 to Month 12

Results posted on

2021-11-09

Participant Flow

A total of 1111 patients were screened for this study. Of the 1111 patients screened, 464 patients at 82 centers in 15 countries were randomly assigned to double-blind treatment.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo
Placebo administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Overall Study
STARTED
232
232
Overall Study
Full Analysis Set
232
232
Overall Study
Safety Analysis Set
232
232
Overall Study
COMPLETED
199
202
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
33
30

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Placebo
Placebo administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
9
8
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
4
2
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
15
11
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
1
2
Overall Study
Non-compliance with study procedures
2
3
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
1
Overall Study
Other
1
3

Baseline Characteristics

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Reslizumab in Patients With Eosinophilic Asthma

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo
n=232 Participants
Placebo administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg
n=232 Participants
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Total
n=464 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
47.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.75 • n=5 Participants
46.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.79 • n=7 Participants
47.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.76 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
150 Participants
n=5 Participants
144 Participants
n=7 Participants
294 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
82 Participants
n=5 Participants
88 Participants
n=7 Participants
170 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race
White
169 participants
n=5 Participants
168 participants
n=7 Participants
337 participants
n=5 Participants
Race
Black
4 participants
n=5 Participants
6 participants
n=7 Participants
10 participants
n=5 Participants
Race
Asian
21 participants
n=5 Participants
16 participants
n=7 Participants
37 participants
n=5 Participants
Race
American Indian or Alaskan Native
4 participants
n=5 Participants
7 participants
n=7 Participants
11 participants
n=5 Participants
Race
Pacific Islander
1 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
1 participants
n=5 Participants
Race
Other
33 participants
n=5 Participants
35 participants
n=7 Participants
68 participants
n=5 Participants
Weight
73.9 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.93 • n=5 Participants
74.7 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.72 • n=7 Participants
74.3 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.81 • n=5 Participants
Height
165.2 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.81 • n=5 Participants
166.4 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.56 • n=7 Participants
165.8 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.69 • n=5 Participants
Body Mass Index
27 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.05 • n=5 Participants
27 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.26 • n=7 Participants
27 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.15 • n=5 Participants
Oral Corticosteroid Use at Baseline
Yes
27 participants
n=5 Participants
27 participants
n=7 Participants
54 participants
n=5 Participants
Oral Corticosteroid Use at Baseline
No
205 participants
n=5 Participants
205 participants
n=7 Participants
410 participants
n=5 Participants
Participants in the United States
Yes
15 participants
n=5 Participants
16 participants
n=7 Participants
31 participants
n=5 Participants
Participants in the United States
No
217 participants
n=5 Participants
216 participants
n=7 Participants
433 participants
n=5 Participants
Asthma exacerbations in the previous 12 months
2.0 exacerbations
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.78 • n=5 Participants
1.9 exacerbations
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.58 • n=7 Participants
1.9 exacerbations
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.68 • n=5 Participants
Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1)
2.004 liters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.6682 • n=5 Participants
2.129 liters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.7848 • n=7 Participants
2.066 liters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.7307 • n=5 Participants
Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ)
2.605 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.79 • n=5 Participants
2.570 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.89 • n=7 Participants
2.587 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.84 • n=5 Participants
Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ)
4.223 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.0794 • n=5 Participants
4.352 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.0220 • n=7 Participants
4.287 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.0521 • n=5 Participants
Asthma Symptom Utility Index (ASUI)
0.649 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.1919 • n=5 Participants
0.664 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.2005 • n=7 Participants
0.656 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.1961 • n=5 Participants
Blood Eosinophil Count
0.688 10^9 blood eosinophil/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.6824 • n=5 Participants
0.610 10^9 blood eosinophil/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.4115 • n=7 Participants
0.649 10^9 blood eosinophil/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.5642 • n=5 Participants
Number of Short-Acting Beta-Agonist Puffs (SABA) Daily
2.7 puffs/day
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.41 • n=5 Participants
2.9 puffs/day
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.82 • n=7 Participants
2.8 puffs/day
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.62 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 to Month 12

Population: Randomized set includes all patients who were randomly assigned to a treatment group at enrollment, regardless of whether or not a patient took any study drug.

An exacerbation event was considered a CAE if the patient met either or both of the criteria listed below and this was corroborated with at least 1 other measurement to indicate the worsening of clinical signs and symptoms of asthma: * use of systemic, or an increase in the use of inhaled, corticosteroid treatment for 3 or more days; or an increased 2 or more fold for at least 3 or more days for patient's already on corticosteroids. * asthma-related emergency treatment, such as an unscheduled visit to the physician's office or emergency room for nebulizer treatment or other urgent treatment to prevent worsening of asthma symptoms, or an asthma-related hospitalization. CAEs were adjudicated by committee to assure consistency. Adjusted CAE rate and confidence intervals were based on Negative Binomial regression model adjusted for stratification factors. Results are offered as adjusted means.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=232 Participants
Placebo administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg
n=232 Participants
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Frequency of Clinical Asthma Exacerbations (CAEs) During 12 Months of Treatment
2.115 CAEs in 52 weeks
Interval 1.329 to 3.365
0.859 CAEs in 52 weeks
Interval 0.549 to 1.345

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 to Month 12

Population: Randomized set includes all patients who were randomly assigned to a treatment group at enrollment, regardless of whether or not a patient took any study drug.

An exacerbation event was considered a CAE if the patient met either or both of the criteria listed below and this was corroborated with at least 1 other measurement to indicate the worsening of clinical signs and symptoms of asthma: * use of systemic, or an increase in the use of inhaled, corticosteroid treatment for 3 or more days; or an increased 2 or more fold for at least 3 or more days for patient's already on corticosteroids. * asthma-related emergency treatment, such as an unscheduled visit to the physician's office or emergency room for nebulizer treatment or other urgent treatment to prevent worsening of asthma symptoms, or an asthma-related hospitalization CAEs were adjudicated by committee to assure consistency. Adjusted CAE rate and confidence intervals for the two criteria were based on Negative Binomial regression model adjusted for stratification factors. Results are offered as adjusted means.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=232 Participants
Placebo administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg
n=232 Participants
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Frequency of Each of the Two Criteria for Clinical Asthma Exacerbations (CAEs)
Requiring systemic corticosterioids >3 days
1.660 CAEs in 52 weeks
Interval 1.005 to 2.744
0.646 CAEs in 52 weeks
Interval 0.397 to 1.053
Frequency of Each of the Two Criteria for Clinical Asthma Exacerbations (CAEs)
Requiring hospitalization or ER visit
0.047 CAEs in 52 weeks
Interval 0.013 to 0.168
0.033 CAEs in 52 weeks
Interval 0.009 to 0.12

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 (baseline, pre-dose), Week 16

Population: Randomized set includes all patients who were randomly assigned to a treatment group at enrollment, regardless of whether or not a patient took any study drug. Number analyzed reflects participants with both baseline and Week 16 assessments.

FEV1 is a standard measurement of air movement in the lungs of patients with asthma obtained from pulmonary function tests. It is the volume of air expired in the first second of a forced expiration using a spirometer. Positive change from baseline scores indicate improvement in asthma control.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=214 Participants
Placebo administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg
n=214 Participants
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Change From Baseline in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) At Week 16
0.122 liters
Standard Error 0.0447
0.223 liters
Standard Error 0.0445

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 (baseline, pre-dose), Weeks 4, 8, 12 and 16

Population: Randomized set includes all patients who were randomly assigned to a treatment group at enrollment, regardless of whether or not a patient took any study drug. Includes participants who contributed at least once to the analysis.

FEV1 is a standard measurement of air movement in the lungs of patients with asthma obtained from pulmonary function tests. It is the volume of air expired in the first second of a forced expiration using a spirometer. During study (Weeks 4, 8, 12 and 16) average value used a mixed effect model for repeated measures (MMRM) with treatment group, visit, treatment and visit interaction, and stratification factors as fixed effects and participant as a random effect. Covariates for baseline values were also included in the model; for pulmonary function test analyses, covariates for height and sex were included as well. Positive change from baseline scores indicate improvement in asthma control.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=227 Participants
Placebo administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg
n=230 Participants
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Change From Baseline in Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Over 16 Weeks Using Mixed Model for Repeated Measures
0.094 liters
Standard Error 0.041
0.187 liters
Standard Error 0.041

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 (baseline, pre-dose), Week 16

Population: Randomized set of participants with assessments at each timepoint.

The AQLQ is a 32-item instrument administered as a self-assessment (Juniper et al 1992). The questionnaire is divided into 4 domains: activity limitation, symptoms, emotional function, and environmental stimuli. Patients were asked to recall their experiences during the last 2 weeks and to respond to each question on a 7-point scale (1=severe impairment, 7=no impairment). The overall AQLQ score is the mean of all 32 responses. Five of the activity questions were "patient-specific," which means that each patient identified and scored 5 activities in which the patient was limited by asthma; these 5 activities were identified at the first visit and retained for all subsequent follow-up visits. Positive change from baseline scores indicate improvement in quality of life.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=216 Participants
Placebo administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg
n=213 Participants
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Change From Baseline in Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ) to Week 16
0.777 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.1152
0.987 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.1158

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 (baseline, pre-dose), Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16

Population: Randomized set, including participants who contributed at least once to the analysis.

The ACQ is a 7-item instrument that measures asthma control (Juniper et al 1999). Six questions are self-assessments; the seventh item, completed by a member of the study staff, is the result of the patient's FEV1 measurement. Each item has 7 possible answers on a scale of 0 to 6, and the total score is the mean of all responses (the total scale is therefore 0-6). A higher score is an indication of poorer asthma control. The during treatment (Weeks 4, 8, 12 and 16) average ACQ was estimated using a mixed-effect model for repeated measures (MMRM) with fixed effects (treatment, stratification factors, sex, visit, interaction of treatment and visit), covariates (height, baseline value), and patient as the random effect for the repeated measurements. Negative change from baseline scores indicate improvement in asthma control.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=228 Participants
Placebo administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg
n=230 Participants
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Change From Baseline in Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) Over 16 Weeks Using Mixed Model for Repeated Measures
-0.660 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.0875
-0.857 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.0872

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 to Day 526 (longest treatment time plus 2 weeks)

Population: Randomized set

An exacerbation event was considered a CAE if the patient met either or both of the criteria listed below and this was corroborated with at least 1 other measurement to indicate the worsening of clinical signs and symptoms of asthma: * use of systemic, or an increase in the use of inhaled, corticosteroid treatment for 3 or more days; or an increased 2 or more fold for at least 3 or more days for patient's already on corticosteroids. * asthma-related emergency treatment, such as an unscheduled visit to the physician's office or emergency room for nebulizer treatment or other urgent treatment to prevent worsening of asthma symptoms, or an asthma-related hospitalization. CAEs were adjudicated by committee to assure consistency. The distributions were compared by a log rank test stratified by baseline usage of oral corticosteroid (yes or no) and geographical region (US or other).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=232 Participants
Placebo administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg
n=232 Participants
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Kaplan-Meier Estimates for Time to First Clinical Asthma Exacerbation (CAE)
NA weeks
Insufficient data to estimate time
NA weeks
Insufficient data to estimate time

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 (baseline, pre-dose), Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16

Population: Randomized set, including participants who contributed at least once to the analysis.

The ASUI is an 11-item instrument designed to assess the frequency and severity of asthma symptoms and side effects, weighted by patient preferences (Revicki et al 1998). ASUI is a utility score that ranges from 0 to 1, with higher values indicating better asthma control; info obtained from questionnaire about asthma symptoms. The during treatment (Weeks 4, 8, 12 and 16) average ASUI was estimated using a mixed-effect model for repeated measures (MMRM) with fixed effects (treatment, stratification factors, sex, visit, interaction of treatment and visit), covariates (height, baseline value), and patient as the random effect for the repeated measurements. Positive change from baseline values indicate improvement in asthma symptoms. Information was obtained from questionnaire about asthma symptoms.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=224 Participants
Placebo administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg
n=227 Participants
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Change From Baseline in Asthma Symptom Utility Index (ASUI) Over 16 Weeks Using Mixed Model for Repeated Measures
0.080 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.0161
0.115 units on a scale
Standard Error 0.0161

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 (baseline, pre-dose), Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16

Population: Randomized set including patients who contributed at least once to the analysis.

SABA are used for quick relief of asthma symptoms. To measure SABA use, at each clinical visit patients were asked to recall their usage of SABA therapy within the last 3 days of the scheduled visit. If usage was confirmed, the number of puffs used was recorded. For the purpose of summaries, an average daily usage was evaluated by dividing the total number of puffs recorded over 3 days by 3. The during treatment (Weeks 4, 8, 12 and 16) average SABA use was estimated using a mixed-effect model for repeated measures (MMRM) with fixed effects (treatment, stratification factors, sex, visit, interaction of treatment and visit), covariates (height, baseline value), and patient as the random effect for the repeated measurements. Negative change from baseline scores indicate improvement in asthma control.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=188 Participants
Placebo administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg
n=180 Participants
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Change From Baseline in Short-Acting Beta-Agonist (SABA) Use Over 16 Weeks Using Mixed Model for Repeated Measures
-0.44 SABA puffs per day
Standard Error 0.233
-0.50 SABA puffs per day
Standard Error 0.230

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 (baseline, pre-dose), Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, 48, 52 or early withdrawal

Population: Randomized set including patients who contributed at least once to the analysis.

The blood eosinophil counts were measured using a standard complete blood count (CBC) with differential blood test. Results of all differential blood tests conducted after randomization were blinded. The during treatment average eosinophil count was estimated using a mixed-effect model for repeated measures (MMRM) with fixed effects (treatment, stratification factors, sex, visit, interaction of treatment and visit), covariates (height, baseline value), and patient as the random effect for the repeated measurements. The 'over 16 weeks' value used data from Weeks 4, 8, 12 and 16. The 'over 52 weeks' value used all the during study time points listed in the Time Frame field. Negative change from baseline values correlate to reduced asthma severity.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=226 Participants
Placebo administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg
n=230 Participants
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Change From Baseline in Blood Eosinophil Count Over 16 Weeks and 52 Weeks Using Mixed Model for Repeated Measures
Over 52 weeks
-0.076 10^9 blood eosinophil/L
Standard Error 0.0233
-0.565 10^9 blood eosinophil/L
Standard Error 0.0231
Change From Baseline in Blood Eosinophil Count Over 16 Weeks and 52 Weeks Using Mixed Model for Repeated Measures
Over first 16 weeks
-0.076 10^9 blood eosinophil/L
Standard Error 0.0268
-0.555 10^9 blood eosinophil/L
Standard Error 0.0266

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.

Population: Safety analysis set

An adverse event (AE) was defined in the protocol as any untoward medical occurrence that develops or worsens in severity during the conduct of a clinical study and does not necessarily have a causal relationship to the study drug. Severity was rated by the investigator on a scale of mild, moderate and severe, with severe= an inability to carry out usual activities. Relation of AE to treatment was determined by the investigator. Serious AEs include death, a life-threatening adverse event, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, persistent or significant disability or incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, OR an important medical event that jeopardized the patient and required medical intervention to prevent the previously listed serious outcomes.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=232 Participants
Placebo administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg
n=232 Participants
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events TEAE)
Any TEAE
201 participants
177 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events TEAE)
Mild TEAE
36 participants
67 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events TEAE)
Moderate TEAE
140 participants
98 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events TEAE)
Treatment-related AE
27 participants
34 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events TEAE)
Deaths
0 participants
0 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events TEAE)
Severe TEAE
25 participants
12 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events TEAE)
Mild treatment-related AE
14 participants
22 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events TEAE)
Moderate treatment-related AE
13 participants
11 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events TEAE)
Severe treatment-related AE
0 participants
1 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events TEAE)
TEAE causing patient discontinuation
9 participants
8 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events TEAE)
Serious AEs
23 participants
18 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4 to Week 52

Population: Safety analysis set, including participants who contributed to the analysis

Data represents participants with potentially clinically significant (PCS) abnormal serum chemistry, hematology (except for eosinophil values), and urinalysis values. Significance criteria: * Blood urea nitrogen: \>=10.71 mmol/L * Creatinine: \>=177 μmol/L * Urate: M\>=625, F\>=506 μmol/L * Aspartate aminotransferase (AST): \>=3\*upper limit of normal (ULN) * Alanine aminotransferase (ALT): \>=3\*ULN * GGT = gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase: \>= 3\*ULN * Total bilirubin: \>=34.2 μmol/L * White blood cells (low): \<=3.0\*10\^9/L * White blood cells (high): \>=20\*10\^9/L * Hemoglobin (age \>=18 years): M\<=115, F\<=95 g/dL * Hematocrit (age \>=18 years): M\<0.37, F\<0.32 L/L * Eosinophils/leukocytes: \>=10.0% * Platelets: \<=75\*10\^9/L * Neutrophils: \<=1.0\*10\^9/L * Urinalysis: blood, ketones, glucose, and protein: \>=2 unit increase from baseline

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=227 Participants
Placebo administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg
n=230 Participants
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Abnormal Lab Values
Blood urea nitrogen
5 participants
4 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Abnormal Lab Values
Creatinine
0 participants
1 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Abnormal Lab Values
Urate
5 participants
2 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Abnormal Lab Values
GGT
11 participants
9 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Abnormal Lab Values
Leukocytes (low)
3 participants
10 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Abnormal Lab Values
Leukocytes (high)
0 participants
1 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Abnormal Lab Values
Hemoglobin
5 participants
6 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Abnormal Lab Values
Hematocrit
10 participants
8 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Abnormal Lab Values
Eosinophils/leukocytes
168 participants
10 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Abnormal Lab Values
AST
3 participants
2 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Abnormal Lab Values
ALT
7 participants
3 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Abnormal Lab Values
Bilirubin
3 participants
3 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Abnormal Lab Values
Platelets
1 participants
1 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Abnormal Lab Values
Neutrophils
14 participants
9 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Abnormal Lab Values
Urine blood (hemoglobin)
28 participants
12 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Abnormal Lab Values
Urine ketones
6 participants
1 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Abnormal Lab Values
Urine glucose
9 participants
7 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Abnormal Lab Values
Urine protein
28 participants
28 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4 to Week 52

Population: Safety analysis set including participants who contributed data to the analysis

Data represents participants with potentially clinically significant (PCS) vital sign values. Significance criteria * Sitting pulse (high): \>100 and increase of \>= 30 beats/minute * Sitting systolic blood pressure (low): \<90 and decrease of \>= 30 mmHg * Sitting systolic blood pressure (high): \>160 and increase of \>= 30 mmHg * Sitting diastolic blood pressure (low): \<50 and decrease of \>=12 mmHg (if 12-17 years old: \<55 and decrease of \>=12 mmHg 0 * Sitting diastolic blood pressure (high): \>100 and increase of \>=12 mmHg * Respiratory rate (low): \<6 breaths/minute * Respiratory rate (high): \>24 and increase of \>=10 breaths/minute * Body temperature (low): \<35.8° Celsius * Body temperature (high): \>=38.1 and increase of \>=1.1° Celsius

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=230 Participants
Placebo administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg
n=230 Participants
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Signs Values
Sitting pulse (high)
6 participants
6 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Signs Values
Sitting systolic blood pressure (low)
2 participants
1 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Signs Values
Body temperature (high)
1 participants
0 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Signs Values
>=1 postbaseline vital sign abnormality
58 participants
49 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Signs Values
Sitting systolic blood pressure (high)
0 participants
1 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Signs Values
Sitting diastolic blood pressure (low)
4 participants
3 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Signs Values
Sitting diastolic blood pressure (high)
3 participants
4 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Signs Values
Respiratory rate (low)
0 participants
1 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Signs Values
Respiratory rate (high)
4 participants
5 participants
Participants With Treatment-Emergent Potentially Clinically Significant (PCS) Vital Signs Values
Body temperature (low)
50 participants
39 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline visit (prior to reslizumab exposure), Weeks 16, 32, 48 and 52

Population: Safety analysis set

Counts of participants with a positive anti-drug antibody (ADA) response during treatment is offered for the experimental treatment arm. Blood samples were collected for determination of ADAs before study drug infusion.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
Placebo administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg
n=232 Participants
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Participants With a Positive Anti-Reslizumab Antibody Status During Study
Baseline
10 participants
Participants With a Positive Anti-Reslizumab Antibody Status During Study
Week 16
10 participants
Participants With a Positive Anti-Reslizumab Antibody Status During Study
Week 32
10 participants
Participants With a Positive Anti-Reslizumab Antibody Status During Study
Week 48
10 participants
Participants With a Positive Anti-Reslizumab Antibody Status During Study
Week 52
10 participants
Participants With a Positive Anti-Reslizumab Antibody Status During Study
>=1 positive test result
15 participants

Adverse Events

Placebo

Serious events: 23 serious events
Other events: 160 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg

Serious events: 18 serious events
Other events: 123 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=232 participants at risk
Placebo administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg
n=232 participants at risk
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Cardiac disorders
Extrasystoles
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Cardiac disorders
Ventricular tachycardia
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Duodenal ulcer
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Inguinal hernia
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Immune system disorders
Anaphylactic reaction
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.86%
2/232 • Number of events 2 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Infections and infestations
Bronchitis bacterial
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Infections and infestations
Cellulitis
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Infections and infestations
Diverticulitis
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Infections and infestations
Erysipelas
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Infections and infestations
Liver abscess
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Infections and infestations
Localised infection
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Infections and infestations
Mycobacterium fortuitum infection
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
2.6%
6/232 • Number of events 6 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.86%
2/232 • Number of events 2 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Infections and infestations
Pyelonephritis
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Infections and infestations
Tracheobronchitis
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Ankle fracture
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Brachial plexus injury
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Contusion
0.86%
2/232 • Number of events 2 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Head injury
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Joint dislocation
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Laceration
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Ligament sprain
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Meniscus lesion
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Post concussion syndrome
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Radius fracture
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Road traffic accident
1.3%
3/232 • Number of events 3 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Spinal column injury
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Tendon rupture
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Foot deformity
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Pituitary tumour benign
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Plasmacytoma
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Nervous system disorders
Carotid artery stenosis
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Nervous system disorders
Migraine
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Allergic sinusitis
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asthma
2.6%
6/232 • Number of events 7 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
1.3%
3/232 • Number of events 3 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asthmatic crisis
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Atelectasis
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Bronchial secretion retention
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pleurisy
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory distress
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory failure
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Status asthmaticus
0.43%
1/232 • Number of events 1 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.00%
0/232 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=232 participants at risk
Placebo administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg
n=232 participants at risk
Reslizumab 3.0 mg/kg administered intravenously once every 4 weeks ( +-7 days) for a total of 13 doses.
Infections and infestations
Bronchitis
6.0%
14/232 • Number of events 15 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
0.86%
2/232 • Number of events 5 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
24.1%
56/232 • Number of events 88 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
19.4%
45/232 • Number of events 71 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
6.9%
16/232 • Number of events 27 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
3.4%
8/232 • Number of events 16 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
3.4%
8/232 • Number of events 8 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
5.2%
12/232 • Number of events 13 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
6.9%
16/232 • Number of events 20 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
14.2%
33/232 • Number of events 55 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asthma
50.9%
118/232 • Number of events 293 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.
28.4%
66/232 • Number of events 133 • Day 1 (post-dose) to Week 65. The endpoint for adverse events was the last postbaseline observation, which included the 90 day follow-up visit.

Additional Information

Director, Clinical Research

Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products, R&D Inc.

Phone: 215-591-3000

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Sponsor has the right 60 days before submission for publication to review/provide comments. If the Sponsor's review shows that potentially patentable subject matter would be disclosed, publication or public disclosure shall be delayed for up to 90 additional days in order for the Sponsor, or Sponsor's designees, to file the necessary patent applications. In multicenter trials, each PI will postpone single center publications until after disclosure or publication of multicenter data.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER