A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of MuGard for the Amelioration of Oral Mucositis in Head and Neck Cancer Patients

NCT ID: NCT01283906

Last Updated: 2013-09-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

120 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2011-01-31

Study Completion Date

2013-05-31

Brief Summary

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This study is a randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled, two-arm study conducted in subjects receiving chemoradiation therapy for the treatment of head and neck cancer to assess the efficacy of MuGard. The study will evaluate the ability of MuGard to reduce the symptoms of oral mucositis. The study includes a treatment period of approximately 7 weeks depending on the subject's prescribed radiation plan.

MuGard is a liquid that is classified as a medical device. It is a hydrated polymer system (oral hydrogel) and is intended for the management of oral mucositis/stomatitis. When gently distributed within the mouth, the mucoadhesive formulation results in the formation of a protective coating over the oral mucosa. Subjects undergoing chemotherapy with radiation for the treatment of head and neck cancer are at high risk of developing oral mucositis as an adverse side-effect of cancer treatment. MuGard was previously shown to reduce the incidence and severity of mucositis in head and neck cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy when compared with data from historical control groups. The purpose of this study is to perform a direct comparison of the effectiveness of MuGard with a control group.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Oral Mucositis

Keywords

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Mucositis Head and Neck Cancer Squamous Cell Cancer Chemotherapy Radiation Therapy Oral Rinse

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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MuGard

Mucoadhesive Oral Wound Rinse

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

MuGard

Intervention Type DEVICE

Mucoadhesive Oral Wound Rinse. 5 mL oral rinse is used to cover the entire oral cavity every 3 hours (while awake) for up to a maximum of 6 doses per day

Control Rinse

Aqueous Control Rinse.

Group Type SHAM_COMPARATOR

Control Rinse

Intervention Type DEVICE

Aqueous Control Rinse. 5 mL oral rinse is used to cover the entire oral cavity every 3 hours (while awake) for up to a maximum of 6 doses per day.

Interventions

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MuGard

Mucoadhesive Oral Wound Rinse. 5 mL oral rinse is used to cover the entire oral cavity every 3 hours (while awake) for up to a maximum of 6 doses per day

Intervention Type DEVICE

Control Rinse

Aqueous Control Rinse. 5 mL oral rinse is used to cover the entire oral cavity every 3 hours (while awake) for up to a maximum of 6 doses per day.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

Subjects will be included in the study if they:

1. Are willing and able to understand and sign an informed consent form (ICF) for the study approved by the Investigator's local or a central Institutional Review Board (IRB) or Independent Ethics Committee (IEC)
2. Are males or females aged 18 years or older
3. Have recently-diagnosed, pathologically-confirmed cancer of the head and neck (e.g., oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, larynx; nasopharynx, lips, sinuses, salivary glands, or unknown primary)that will be treated with CRT (with or without induction therapy prior to CRT)
4. Have a plan to receive a continuous course of conventional external beam irradiation delivered as single daily fractions of 2.0 Gy to 2.2 Gy with a cumulative radiation dose between 50 Gy and 72 Gy with concomitant chemotherapy. Planned radiation treatment fields must include at least two oral sites (buccal mucosa, floor of mouth, tongue, soft palate) with each site receiving at least 50 Gy
5. Have Karnofsky performance score (KPS) \>= 80% or Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score of \<= 1 (See Appendix B and C for KPS and ECOG scores respectively)
6. Have the ability to comply with the MuGard product insert

Exclusion Criteria

Subjects will be excluded from participation in the study if they:

1. Have major surgical procedure or significant traumatic injury within 2 weeks prior to the initiation of RT or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study
2. Have active infectious disease excluding oral candidiasis
3. Have presence of oral mucositis
4. Have chronic immunosuppression
5. Have use of any investigational agent within 30 days of randomization
6. Are female subjects who are pregnant or breastfeeding
7. Have known allergies or intolerance to MuGard Mucoadhesive Oral Wound Rinse, its ingredients, or the ingredients used in the sham control. The ingredients which appear in either formulation are as follows: benzalkonium chloride, benzyl alcohol, carbopol 971P, citric acid, glycerin, polysorbate 60, phosphoric acid, purified Water, sodium bicarbonate, sodium chloride, sodium saccharin
8. Have inability to give informed consent or comply with study requirements
9. Are unwilling to or unable to complete the subject diary
10. Have any other condition or prior therapy that in the opinion of the Investigator would make the subject unsuitable for the study or unable to comply with follow-up visits
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Access Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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William Wisbeck, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Providence Hospital - Pacific Campus; Flynn Cancer Center

Dimitrios Papadopoulos, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Vassar Brothers Medical Center

Locations

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Ironwood Cancer and Research Centers

Mesa, Arizona, United States

Site Status

21st Century Oncology TRC Headquarters

Scottsdale, Arizona, United States

Site Status

St. Joseph's Mercy Cancer Center- Hot Springs Radiation Oncology

Hot Springs, Arkansas, United States

Site Status

Enloe Medical Center- Cancer Center

Chico, California, United States

Site Status

John Muir Medical Center

Concord, California, United States

Site Status

MD Anderson Cancer Center Orlando

Orlando, Florida, United States

Site Status

John B. Amos Cancer Center

Columbus, Georgia, United States

Site Status

Signature Healthcare Brockton Hospital

Brockton, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Missouri Valley Cancer Consortium

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

Site Status

VA Western New York Health System

Buffalo, New York, United States

Site Status

Vassar Brothers Medical Center

Poughkeepsie, New York, United States

Site Status

CaroMont Health Comprehensive Cancer Center

Gastonia, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

21st Century Oncology- Carolina Radiation Medicine

Greenville, North Carolina, United States

Site Status

Allegheny General Hospital

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Site Status

PeaceHealth St. Joseph Cancer Center

Bellingham, Washington, United States

Site Status

Providence Hospital - Pacific Campus; Flynn Cancer Center

Everett, Washington, United States

Site Status

Columbia St. Mary's Hospital

Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Allison RR, Ambrad AA, Arshoun Y, Carmel RJ, Ciuba DF, Feldman E, Finkelstein SE, Gandhavadi R, Heron DE, Lane SC, Longo JM, Meakin C, Papadopoulos D, Pruitt DE, Steinbrenner LM, Taylor MA, Wisbeck WM, Yuh GE, Nowotnik DP, Sonis ST. Multi-institutional, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to assess the efficacy of a mucoadhesive hydrogel (MuGard) in mitigating oral mucositis symptoms in patients being treated with chemoradiation therapy for cancers of the head and neck. Cancer. 2014 May 1;120(9):1433-40. doi: 10.1002/cncr.28553.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 24877167 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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APC-10U1101

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id