Trial Outcomes & Findings for Vigabatrin for the Treatment of Cocaine Dependency (NCT NCT01281202)

NCT ID: NCT01281202

Last Updated: 2016-05-18

Results Overview

The number of subjects in each treatment group who are cocaine abstinent during the last 2 weeks of the Treatment Phase (Weeks 8 and 9).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Target enrollment

207 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Weeks 8-9

Results posted on

2016-05-18

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
CPP-109 Vigabatrin Tablets
Participants received Vigabatrin 3.0 gm tablet orally once daily for 7 weeks.
Placebo
Participants received Vigabatrin placebo table orally once daily for 7 weeks.
Overall Study
STARTED
103
104
Overall Study
COMPLETED
75
68
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
28
36

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
CPP-109 Vigabatrin Tablets
Participants received Vigabatrin 3.0 gm tablet orally once daily for 7 weeks.
Placebo
Participants received Vigabatrin placebo table orally once daily for 7 weeks.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
2
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
2
2
Overall Study
Protocol Violation
11
10
Overall Study
Administrative
2
8
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
11
13
Overall Study
Incarceration
0
3

Baseline Characteristics

Vigabatrin for the Treatment of Cocaine Dependency

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
CPP-109 Vigabatrin Tablets
n=103 Participants
Participants received Vigabatrin 3.0 gm tablet orally once daily for 7 weeks.
Placebo
n=104 Participants
Participants received Vigabatrin placebo table orally once daily for 7 weeks.
Total
n=207 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
46.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.5 • n=5 Participants
47.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.4 • n=7 Participants
46.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.5 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
33 Participants
n=7 Participants
62 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
74 Participants
n=5 Participants
71 Participants
n=7 Participants
145 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
18 Participants
n=7 Participants
35 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
84 Participants
n=5 Participants
85 Participants
n=7 Participants
169 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
55 Participants
n=5 Participants
52 Participants
n=7 Participants
107 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
39 Participants
n=5 Participants
39 Participants
n=7 Participants
78 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
103 participants
n=5 Participants
104 participants
n=7 Participants
207 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 8-9

The number of subjects in each treatment group who are cocaine abstinent during the last 2 weeks of the Treatment Phase (Weeks 8 and 9).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CPP-109 Vigabatrin Tablets
n=103 Participants
Subjects were evaluated for their compliance with protocol inclusion/exclusion criteria during a -2 to -4 week Screening/Baseline Phase. During treatment, subjects received 3 CPP-109 Vigabatrin 500 mg Tablets, bid, for 9 weeks. Subjects were provided with on-site, supervised, standardized, manualized Individual Drug Counseling 1x per week for 9 weeks and the first 4 weeks for the follow-up phase (weeks 10-13)
Matching Placebo
n=104 Participants
Subjects were evaluated for their compliance with protocol inclusion/exclusion criteria during a -2 to -4 week Screening/Baseline Phase. During Treatment, subjects received Vigabatrin matching placebo tablets, bid, for 9 weeks. Subjects were provided with on-site, supervised, standardized, manualized Individual Drug Counseling 1x per week for 9 weeks and the first 4 weeks for the follow-up phase (weeks 10-13)
Abstinence
5 participants
9 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 3 - 9

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CPP-109 Vigabatrin Tablets
n=103 Participants
Subjects were evaluated for their compliance with protocol inclusion/exclusion criteria during a -2 to -4 week Screening/Baseline Phase. During treatment, subjects received 3 CPP-109 Vigabatrin 500 mg Tablets, bid, for 9 weeks. Subjects were provided with on-site, supervised, standardized, manualized Individual Drug Counseling 1x per week for 9 weeks and the first 4 weeks for the follow-up phase (weeks 10-13)
Matching Placebo
n=104 Participants
Subjects were evaluated for their compliance with protocol inclusion/exclusion criteria during a -2 to -4 week Screening/Baseline Phase. During Treatment, subjects received Vigabatrin matching placebo tablets, bid, for 9 weeks. Subjects were provided with on-site, supervised, standardized, manualized Individual Drug Counseling 1x per week for 9 weeks and the first 4 weeks for the follow-up phase (weeks 10-13)
Number of Participants With Cocaine Use
Week 3
95 participants
96 participants
Number of Participants With Cocaine Use
Week 4
91 participants
95 participants
Number of Participants With Cocaine Use
Week 5
88 participants
93 participants
Number of Participants With Cocaine Use
Week 6
86 participants
90 participants
Number of Participants With Cocaine Use
Week 7
84 participants
85 participants
Number of Participants With Cocaine Use
Week 8
83 participants
82 participants
Number of Participants With Cocaine Use
Week 9
81 participants
81 participants

Adverse Events

CPP-109 Vigabatrin Tablets

Serious events: 6 serious events
Other events: 84 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 89 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
CPP-109 Vigabatrin Tablets
n=103 participants at risk
Participants received Vigabatrin 3.0 gm tablet orally once daily for 7 weeks.
Placebo
n=104 participants at risk
Participants received Vigabatrin placebo table orally once daily for 7 weeks.
General disorders
Chest Pain
1.9%
2/103
0.96%
1/104
Psychiatric disorders
Depression suicidal
0.00%
0/103
0.96%
1/104
Psychiatric disorders
Psychiatric symptom
0.97%
1/103
0.00%
0/104
Investigations
Blood pressure increased
0.97%
1/103
0.00%
0/104
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
0.00%
0/103
0.96%
1/104
Nervous system disorders
Loss of conciousness
0.97%
1/103
0.00%
0/104
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Eczema
0.97%
1/103
0.00%
0/104

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
CPP-109 Vigabatrin Tablets
n=103 participants at risk
Participants received Vigabatrin 3.0 gm tablet orally once daily for 7 weeks.
Placebo
n=104 participants at risk
Participants received Vigabatrin placebo table orally once daily for 7 weeks.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
7.8%
8/103
24.0%
25/104
Nervous system disorders
Headache
21.4%
22/103
27.9%
29/104
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
7.8%
8/103
12.5%
13/104
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
10.7%
11/103
7.7%
8/104
General disorders
Fatigue
15.5%
16/103
12.5%
13/104
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
3.9%
4/103
7.7%
8/104
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasopharyngitis
8.7%
9/103
6.7%
7/104
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Contusion
2.9%
3/103
7.7%
8/104
Eye disorders
Photopsia
10.7%
11/103
1.9%
2/104
Investigations
Blood pressure increased
7.8%
8/103
3.8%
4/104
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
4.9%
5/103
0.96%
1/104
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
3.9%
4/103
13.5%
14/104
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Dysmenorrhoea
0.97%
1/103
4.8%
5/104
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Increased appetite
3.9%
4/103
2.9%
3/104
Renal and urinary disorders
Immune system disorders
3.9%
4/103
2.9%
3/104

Additional Information

David McCann, Ph.D.

National Institute on Drug Abuse

Phone: 301-443-2999

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: GT60