Trial Outcomes & Findings for Combination Chemotherapy Plus Bevacizumab With or Without Oxaliplatin in Treating Older Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (NCT NCT01279681)

NCT ID: NCT01279681

Last Updated: 2017-12-08

Results Overview

Progression was defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions. Progression free survival was defined as the time (in months) from the date of randomization to the date of documented disease progression or death, whichever occurs first. Patients were followed until progression (and progression was declared) regardless of whether the patient was on the first line treatment or not. Patients who progress following a missed scan will have their date of progression back-dated to the date of missing scan. Patients without a progression who are still alive at the time of analysis will be censored at the date of last follow-up.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

32 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to 5 years

Results posted on

2017-12-08

Participant Flow

Thirty-two participants were enrolled between January 2011 and December 2012. The trial was terminated prematurely due to poor accrual and limited cooperative group resources. All follow-up was discontinued November 1, 2014.

Prior to randomization, physician chose fluoropyrimidine type \[ie, oral Capecitabine (Xeloda) or infusional 5FU\]. Patient was randomly assigned to arm A \[fluoropyrimidine + bevacizumab (BEV)\] or arm B \[fluoropyrimidine/oxaliplatin (OXAL) + BEV\] using chosen fluoropyrimidine. LV=Leucovorin, mFOLFOX7=5FU+LV+OXAL.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Arm A [Fluoropyrimidine + Bevacizumab (BEV)]
Patients receive either 5FU/LV or Capecitabine, plus BEV. 5FU/LV + BEV is comprised of 5FU IV over 46-48 hours, LV calcium IV over 2 hours, and BEV IV over 10-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Capecitabine + BEV is comprised of capecitabine PO BID on days 1-14 and BEV IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm B [Fluoropyrimidine/Oxaliplatin (OXAL) + BEV]
Patients receive either mFOLFOX7 plus BEV, or Capecitabine + OXAL (XELOX) plus BEV. mFOLFOX7 + BEV is comprised of OXAL IV over 2 hours, LV calcium IV over 2 hours, and 5FU IV over 46-48 hours on day 1. Patients also receive BEV IV over 10-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. XELOX + BEV is comprised of OXAL IV over 2 hours on day 1 and capecitabine PO BID on days 1-14. Patients also receive BEV IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Overall Study
STARTED
15
17
Overall Study
COMPLETED
0
0
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
15
17

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Arm A [Fluoropyrimidine + Bevacizumab (BEV)]
Patients receive either 5FU/LV or Capecitabine, plus BEV. 5FU/LV + BEV is comprised of 5FU IV over 46-48 hours, LV calcium IV over 2 hours, and BEV IV over 10-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Capecitabine + BEV is comprised of capecitabine PO BID on days 1-14 and BEV IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm B [Fluoropyrimidine/Oxaliplatin (OXAL) + BEV]
Patients receive either mFOLFOX7 plus BEV, or Capecitabine + OXAL (XELOX) plus BEV. mFOLFOX7 + BEV is comprised of OXAL IV over 2 hours, LV calcium IV over 2 hours, and 5FU IV over 46-48 hours on day 1. Patients also receive BEV IV over 10-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. XELOX + BEV is comprised of OXAL IV over 2 hours on day 1 and capecitabine PO BID on days 1-14. Patients also receive BEV IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Overall Study
Disease Progression
9
6
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
3
4
Overall Study
Adverse Event
2
3
Overall Study
Death
0
1
Overall Study
Withdrawal Prior to Beginning Treatment
0
1
Overall Study
Physician Decision
1
0
Overall Study
Other Reason
0
2

Baseline Characteristics

Combination Chemotherapy Plus Bevacizumab With or Without Oxaliplatin in Treating Older Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Arm A [Fluoropyrimidine + Bevacizumab (BEV)]
n=15 Participants
Patients receive either 5FU/LV or Capecitabine, plus BEV. 5FU/LV + BEV is comprised of 5FU IV over 46-48 hours, LV calcium IV over 2 hours, and BEV IV over 10-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Capecitabine + BEV is comprised of capecitabine PO BID on days 1-14 and BEV IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm B [Fluoropyrimidine/Oxaliplatin (OXAL) + BEV]
n=17 Participants
Patients receive either mFOLFOX7 plus BEV, or Capecitabine + OXAL (XELOX) plus BEV. mFOLFOX7 + BEV is comprised of OXAL IV over 2 hours, LV calcium IV over 2 hours, and 5FU IV over 46-48 hours on day 1. Patients also receive BEV IV over 10-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. XELOX + BEV is comprised of OXAL IV over 2 hours on day 1 and capecitabine PO BID on days 1-14. Patients also receive BEV IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Total
n=32 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
75 years
n=5 Participants
77 years
n=7 Participants
75.5 years
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
70-74 years
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
75-79 years
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
80-84 years
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
85+ years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
17 Participants
n=7 Participants
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status
0-1
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status
2
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Number of Metastatic Sites
1
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Number of Metastatic Sites
>1
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Physician determined 5-FU choice prior to randomization
Infusional
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Physician determined 5-FU choice prior to randomization
Capecitabine
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
12 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 years

Population: One participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization was excluded from the analysis.

Progression was defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.1), as a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions. Progression free survival was defined as the time (in months) from the date of randomization to the date of documented disease progression or death, whichever occurs first. Patients were followed until progression (and progression was declared) regardless of whether the patient was on the first line treatment or not. Patients who progress following a missed scan will have their date of progression back-dated to the date of missing scan. Patients without a progression who are still alive at the time of analysis will be censored at the date of last follow-up.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm A [Fluoropyrimidine + Bevacizumab (BEV)]
n=15 Participants
Patients receive either 5FU/LV or Capecitabine, plus BEV. 5FU/LV + BEV is comprised of 5FU IV over 46-48 hours, LV calcium IV over 2 hours, and BEV IV over 10-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Capecitabine + BEV is comprised of capecitabine PO BID on days 1-14 and BEV IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm B [Fluoropyrimidine/Oxaliplatin (OXAL) + BEV]
n=16 Participants
Patients receive either mFOLFOX7 plus BEV, or Capecitabine + OXAL (XELOX) plus BEV. mFOLFOX7 + BEV is comprised of OXAL IV over 2 hours, LV calcium IV over 2 hours, and 5FU IV over 46-48 hours on day 1. Patients also receive BEV IV over 10-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. XELOX + BEV is comprised of OXAL IV over 2 hours on day 1 and capecitabine PO BID on days 1-14. Patients also receive BEV IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Progression-Free Survival
6.7 months
Interval 5.7 to 13.4
6.7 months
Interval 6.0 to 10.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 years

Population: One participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization was excluded from the analysis.

Overall survival was defined as the time (in months) from randomization to death.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm A [Fluoropyrimidine + Bevacizumab (BEV)]
n=15 Participants
Patients receive either 5FU/LV or Capecitabine, plus BEV. 5FU/LV + BEV is comprised of 5FU IV over 46-48 hours, LV calcium IV over 2 hours, and BEV IV over 10-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Capecitabine + BEV is comprised of capecitabine PO BID on days 1-14 and BEV IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm B [Fluoropyrimidine/Oxaliplatin (OXAL) + BEV]
n=16 Participants
Patients receive either mFOLFOX7 plus BEV, or Capecitabine + OXAL (XELOX) plus BEV. mFOLFOX7 + BEV is comprised of OXAL IV over 2 hours, LV calcium IV over 2 hours, and 5FU IV over 46-48 hours on day 1. Patients also receive BEV IV over 10-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. XELOX + BEV is comprised of OXAL IV over 2 hours on day 1 and capecitabine PO BID on days 1-14. Patients also receive BEV IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Overall Survival
18.8 months
Interval 16.1 to 29.3
15.4 months
Interval 9.9 to
Upper limit of 95% CI is not attainable due to insufficient number of participants with events

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 5 years

Population: One participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization was excluded from the analysis.

Response was defined using Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria: * Complete Response (CR): disappearance of all target lesions; * Partial Response (PR) 30% decrease in sum of longest diameter of target lesions; * Progressive Disease (PD): 20% increase in sum of longest diameter of target lesions; * Stable Disease (SD): small changes that do not meet above criteria. Response rate is reported as the percentage of participants who achieved Complete Response or Partial Response.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm A [Fluoropyrimidine + Bevacizumab (BEV)]
n=15 Participants
Patients receive either 5FU/LV or Capecitabine, plus BEV. 5FU/LV + BEV is comprised of 5FU IV over 46-48 hours, LV calcium IV over 2 hours, and BEV IV over 10-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Capecitabine + BEV is comprised of capecitabine PO BID on days 1-14 and BEV IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm B [Fluoropyrimidine/Oxaliplatin (OXAL) + BEV]
n=16 Participants
Patients receive either mFOLFOX7 plus BEV, or Capecitabine + OXAL (XELOX) plus BEV. mFOLFOX7 + BEV is comprised of OXAL IV over 2 hours, LV calcium IV over 2 hours, and 5FU IV over 46-48 hours on day 1. Patients also receive BEV IV over 10-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. XELOX + BEV is comprised of OXAL IV over 2 hours on day 1 and capecitabine PO BID on days 1-14. Patients also receive BEV IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Response Rate, Defined as the Percentage of Patients in Each Arm Who Have an Objective Status of Complete Response or Partial Response, Confirmed by a Second Assessment Measured at Least 6 Weeks From the Initial Assessment
47 percentage of participants
Interval 21.0 to 73.0
38 percentage of participants
Interval 15.0 to 65.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 42 days after treatment discontinuation

Population: One participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization was excluded from the analysis.

Adverse events were assessed using the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm A [Fluoropyrimidine + Bevacizumab (BEV)]
n=15 Participants
Patients receive either 5FU/LV or Capecitabine, plus BEV. 5FU/LV + BEV is comprised of 5FU IV over 46-48 hours, LV calcium IV over 2 hours, and BEV IV over 10-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Capecitabine + BEV is comprised of capecitabine PO BID on days 1-14 and BEV IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm B [Fluoropyrimidine/Oxaliplatin (OXAL) + BEV]
n=16 Participants
Patients receive either mFOLFOX7 plus BEV, or Capecitabine + OXAL (XELOX) plus BEV. mFOLFOX7 + BEV is comprised of OXAL IV over 2 hours, LV calcium IV over 2 hours, and 5FU IV over 46-48 hours on day 1. Patients also receive BEV IV over 10-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. XELOX + BEV is comprised of OXAL IV over 2 hours on day 1 and capecitabine PO BID on days 1-14. Patients also receive BEV IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Number of Participants With Grade 3 Adverse Events At Least Possibly Related to Treatment
Neutropenia
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Grade 3 Adverse Events At Least Possibly Related to Treatment
Nausea
1 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Grade 3 Adverse Events At Least Possibly Related to Treatment
Vomiting
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Grade 3 Adverse Events At Least Possibly Related to Treatment
Mucositis
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Grade 3 Adverse Events At Least Possibly Related to Treatment
Fatigue
2 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Grade 3 Adverse Events At Least Possibly Related to Treatment
Peripheral sensory neuropathy
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Grade 3 Adverse Events At Least Possibly Related to Treatment
Fall
1 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Grade 3 Adverse Events At Least Possibly Related to Treatment
Anorexia
2 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Grade 3 Adverse Events At Least Possibly Related to Treatment
Hyperglycemia
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Grade 3 Adverse Events At Least Possibly Related to Treatment
Palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia
5 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Grade 3 Adverse Events At Least Possibly Related to Treatment
Hypertension
2 Participants
4 Participants
Number of Participants With Grade 3 Adverse Events At Least Possibly Related to Treatment
Thromboembolic events
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Grade 3 Adverse Events At Least Possibly Related to Treatment
Anemia
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Grade 3 Adverse Events At Least Possibly Related to Treatment
Hyponatremia
2 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Grade 3 Adverse Events At Least Possibly Related to Treatment
Dysesthesia
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Grade 3 Adverse Events At Least Possibly Related to Treatment
Ejection fraction descreased
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Grade 3 Adverse Events At Least Possibly Related to Treatment
Chronic kidney disease
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Grade 3 Adverse Events At Least Possibly Related to Treatment
Back pain
0 Participants
1 Participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to 42 days after termination of study treatment

The various measures of geriatric/frailty (Canadian Geriatric Society \[CGSA\], Rockwood, and NCCTG measures) will be compared head to head using Bland-Altman methods to assess the differences between clinician and patient reported frailty and the relative information obtained from the various assessments. This will be the first head to head comparison of its type to assess geriatric/frailty measures.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to up to 42 days after termination of study treatment

A cut-point of 5 or lower on the overall QoL question will be defined to be the primary cut-off for analysis as that has been demonstrated to represent clinically deficient QoL.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to up to 42 days after termination of study treatment

WIWI will be summarized descriptively to identify the number of patients who were satisfied with each treatment and indications for improvements therein. Proportion of patients' satisfaction will be compared between treatments by a Fisher's exact test. The impact of the clinical trial on patient QOL will be summarized via means and standard deviations and compared between treatment arms via a Wilcoxon rank sum test.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Up to 42 days after discontinuation of treatment

A logistic regression model will be used to determine the odd ratios for the occurrence of grade 3 + toxicity with a 95% confidence interval, and the overall association will be assessed by a likelihood ratio test with a two-sided alpha level of 0.05. As a secondary analysis, a multivariate logistic model will be applied including covariates for treatment arm and the stratification factors: age, PS and metastatic sites.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Up to 42 days after treatment discontinuation

Logistic regression models and conditional inference trees (or more generally conditional random forests) will be used to construct multi-variable models based on the SNPs identified as interesting.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Arm A [Fluoropyrimidine + Bevacizumab (BEV)]

Serious events: 5 serious events
Other events: 15 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Arm B [Fluoropyrimidine/Oxaliplatin (OXAL) + BEV]

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 16 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Arm A [Fluoropyrimidine + Bevacizumab (BEV)]
n=15 participants at risk
Patients receive either 5FU/LV or Capecitabine, plus BEV. 5FU/LV + BEV is comprised of 5FU IV over 46-48 hours, LV calcium IV over 2 hours, and BEV IV over 10-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Capecitabine + BEV is comprised of capecitabine PO BID on days 1-14 and BEV IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm B [Fluoropyrimidine/Oxaliplatin (OXAL) + BEV]
n=16 participants at risk
Patients receive either mFOLFOX7 plus BEV, or Capecitabine + OXAL (XELOX) plus BEV. mFOLFOX7 + BEV is comprised of OXAL IV over 2 hours, LV calcium IV over 2 hours, and 5FU IV over 46-48 hours on day 1. Patients also receive BEV IV over 10-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. XELOX + BEV is comprised of OXAL IV over 2 hours on day 1 and capecitabine PO BID on days 1-14. Patients also receive BEV IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Cardiac disorders
Atrial fibrillation
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colonic obstruction
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Colonic perforation
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis oral
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
General disorders
Edema limbs
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 2 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
General disorders
Fatigue
13.3%
2/15 • Number of events 2 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Immune system disorders
Allergic reaction
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Infections and infestations
Skin infection
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorder - Other, specify
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 2 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
13.3%
2/15 • Number of events 3 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Vascular disorders
Vascular disorders - Other, specify
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Arm A [Fluoropyrimidine + Bevacizumab (BEV)]
n=15 participants at risk
Patients receive either 5FU/LV or Capecitabine, plus BEV. 5FU/LV + BEV is comprised of 5FU IV over 46-48 hours, LV calcium IV over 2 hours, and BEV IV over 10-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Capecitabine + BEV is comprised of capecitabine PO BID on days 1-14 and BEV IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Arm B [Fluoropyrimidine/Oxaliplatin (OXAL) + BEV]
n=16 participants at risk
Patients receive either mFOLFOX7 plus BEV, or Capecitabine + OXAL (XELOX) plus BEV. mFOLFOX7 + BEV is comprised of OXAL IV over 2 hours, LV calcium IV over 2 hours, and 5FU IV over 46-48 hours on day 1. Patients also receive BEV IV over 10-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 14 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. XELOX + BEV is comprised of OXAL IV over 2 hours on day 1 and capecitabine PO BID on days 1-14. Patients also receive BEV IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
18.8%
3/16 • Number of events 6 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
46.7%
7/15 • Number of events 13 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
12.5%
2/16 • Number of events 3 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
73.3%
11/15 • Number of events 73 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
68.8%
11/16 • Number of events 41 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysphagia
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Enterocolitis
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Esophagitis
13.3%
2/15 • Number of events 2 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
12.5%
2/16 • Number of events 3 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis oral
46.7%
7/15 • Number of events 33 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
37.5%
6/16 • Number of events 14 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
80.0%
12/15 • Number of events 33 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
50.0%
8/16 • Number of events 31 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Rectal perforation
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 2 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
46.7%
7/15 • Number of events 12 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
18.8%
3/16 • Number of events 3 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
General disorders
Edema limbs
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
General disorders
Fatigue
93.3%
14/15 • Number of events 129 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
93.8%
15/16 • Number of events 106 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
General disorders
Fever
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 3 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
General disorders
Localized edema
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholecystitis
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Infections and infestations
Bladder infection
13.3%
2/15 • Number of events 4 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Infections and infestations
Lung infection
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Infections and infestations
Pharyngitis
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory infection
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications - Other, specify
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Wound dehiscence
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Investigations
Creatinine increased
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
12.5%
2/16 • Number of events 2 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Investigations
Ejection fraction decreased
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Investigations
INR increased
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Investigations
Lymphocyte count decreased
13.3%
2/15 • Number of events 2 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
18.8%
3/16 • Number of events 3 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Investigations
Weight loss
46.7%
7/15 • Number of events 24 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
43.8%
7/16 • Number of events 10 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Investigations
White blood cell decreased
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Anorexia
60.0%
9/15 • Number of events 44 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
50.0%
8/16 • Number of events 33 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycemia
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoalbuminemia
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypocalcemia
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalemia
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypomagnesemia
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
12.5%
2/16 • Number of events 2 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthritis
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 3 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Nervous system disorders
Dysesthesia
20.0%
3/15 • Number of events 7 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
31.2%
5/16 • Number of events 23 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Nervous system disorders
Dysgeusia
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 2 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Nervous system disorders
Paresthesia
33.3%
5/15 • Number of events 57 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
50.0%
8/16 • Number of events 32 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral sensory neuropathy
46.7%
7/15 • Number of events 77 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
56.2%
9/16 • Number of events 65 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Nervous system disorders
Stroke
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
18.8%
3/16 • Number of events 3 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Renal and urinary disorders
Chronic kidney disease
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 6 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Renal and urinary disorders
Proteinuria
46.7%
7/15 • Number of events 22 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
25.0%
4/16 • Number of events 11 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary retention
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 2 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pharyngeal mucositis
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 2 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Nail loss
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pain of skin
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 4 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrome
40.0%
6/15 • Number of events 24 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 6 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders - Other, specify
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 3 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
73.3%
11/15 • Number of events 79 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
56.2%
9/16 • Number of events 48 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
12.5%
2/16 • Number of events 2 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Vascular disorders
Thromboembolic event
20.0%
3/15 • Number of events 4 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
12.5%
2/16 • Number of events 2 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
Vascular disorders
Vascular disorders - Other, specify
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.
6.2%
1/16 • Number of events 3 • Up to 3 years
Excluded one participant who refused to initiate study treatment following randomization.

Additional Information

Joleen M. Hubbard, M.D.

Mayo Clinic

Phone: 507 284-3121

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: LTE60