Trial Outcomes & Findings for Glyburide Advantage in Malignant Edema and Stroke Pilot (NCT NCT01268683)

NCT ID: NCT01268683

Last Updated: 2024-11-22

Results Overview

The number of months to enroll 10 participants.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Target enrollment

10 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 1

Results posted on

2024-11-22

Participant Flow

Between February 2011, and May 2012, ten subjects were enrolled and treated at University of Maryland and the Massachusetts General Hospital within 9.6 months at 2 sites.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
RP-1127 (Glyburide for Injection)
RP-1127 (Glyburide for injection) : Bolus plus 72 hour IV infusion
Overall Study
STARTED
10
Overall Study
COMPLETED
8
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
RP-1127 (Glyburide for Injection)
RP-1127 (Glyburide for injection) : Bolus plus 72 hour IV infusion
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
Overall Study
Death
1

Baseline Characteristics

Glyburide Advantage in Malignant Edema and Stroke Pilot

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
RP-1127 (Glyburide for Injection)
n=10 Participants
RP-1127 (Glyburide for injection) : Bolus plus 72 hour IV infusion
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
50.5 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
10 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

The number of months to enroll 10 participants.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RP-1127 (Glyburide for Injection)
n=10 Participants
RP-1127 (Glyburide for injection) : Bolus plus 72 hour IV infusion
Rate of Enrollment
9.6 Months

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RP-1127 (Glyburide for Injection)
n=175 Participants
RP-1127 (Glyburide for injection) : Bolus plus 72 hour IV infusion
Percentage of Enrolled Participants to Screened Participants
5.7 Percentage of Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 90

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RP-1127 (Glyburide for Injection)
n=10 Participants
RP-1127 (Glyburide for injection) : Bolus plus 72 hour IV infusion
Percentage of Participants Completing 90-Day Follow-Up
80 Percentage of Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Day 3

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RP-1127 (Glyburide for Injection)
n=10 Participants
RP-1127 (Glyburide for injection) : Bolus plus 72 hour IV infusion
Percentage of Dose Reductions/ Dose Suspensions
0 Percentage of Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Day 3

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RP-1127 (Glyburide for Injection)
n=10 Participants
RP-1127 (Glyburide for injection) : Bolus plus 72 hour IV infusion
Percentage of Participants With All Four MRI Assessments Per Protocol
90 Percentage of Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Day 3

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RP-1127 (Glyburide for Injection)
n=10 Participants
RP-1127 (Glyburide for injection) : Bolus plus 72 hour IV infusion
Number of MRI Assessments Per Participant
3.9 Number of MRIs
Interval 3.0 to 4.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Day 4

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RP-1127 (Glyburide for Injection)
n=10 Participants
RP-1127 (Glyburide for injection) : Bolus plus 72 hour IV infusion
Percentage of Participants Requiring One or More Hypoglycemia Treatments
0 Percentage of Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Day 4

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RP-1127 (Glyburide for Injection)
n=10 Participants
RP-1127 (Glyburide for injection) : Bolus plus 72 hour IV infusion
Percentage of Participants With Pre-specified Adverse Events Associated With Glyburide According to Protocol
0 Percentage of Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Day 90

Adverse Events (AE's) of special interest (cardiac events, difficulty controlling blood sugar, liver problems, and blood disorders, including anemia) will be followed for 30 days and all Severe Adverse Events (SAE's) will be followed for 90 days. SAE's and AE's were reviewed, and the number of participants with unanticipated adverse events, or drug-related SAE's were assessed.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RP-1127 (Glyburide for Injection)
n=10 Participants
RP-1127 (Glyburide for injection) : Bolus plus 72 hour IV infusion
Number of Participants With Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events
Adverse Events
10 Number of Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events
Serious Adverse Events
3 Number of Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3

Population: The number analyzed varies due to only MRIs of good quality being analyzed.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RP-1127 (Glyburide for Injection)
n=10 Participants
RP-1127 (Glyburide for injection) : Bolus plus 72 hour IV infusion
Infarcted Hemisphere Volume
Baseline
135.20 Centimeters cubed (cm^3)
Standard Deviation 27.19
Infarcted Hemisphere Volume
Day 1
156.78 Centimeters cubed (cm^3)
Standard Deviation 35.09
Infarcted Hemisphere Volume
Day 2
165.38 Centimeters cubed (cm^3)
Standard Deviation 34.17
Infarcted Hemisphere Volume
Day 3
181.71 Centimeters cubed (cm^3)
Standard Deviation 33.90

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3

Population: The number analyzed varies due to only MRIs of good quality being analyzed.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RP-1127 (Glyburide for Injection)
n=10 Participants
RP-1127 (Glyburide for injection) : Bolus plus 72 hour IV infusion
Absolute Diffusion Weighted Imaging (DWI) Lesion Volume
Baseline
101.76 Cm^3
Standard Deviation 22.57
Absolute Diffusion Weighted Imaging (DWI) Lesion Volume
Day 1
141.62 Cm^3
Standard Deviation 44.05
Absolute Diffusion Weighted Imaging (DWI) Lesion Volume
Day 2
152.31 Cm^3
Standard Deviation 49.26
Absolute Diffusion Weighted Imaging (DWI) Lesion Volume
Day 3
169.73 Cm^3
Standard Deviation 54.28

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3 (Day 3 reported)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RP-1127 (Glyburide for Injection)
n=10 Participants
RP-1127 (Glyburide for injection) : Bolus plus 72 hour IV infusion
Change From Baseline in DWI Lesion Volume
60.30 Cm^3
Standard Deviation 41.37

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3

Population: The number analyzed varies due to only MRIs of good quality being analyzed.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RP-1127 (Glyburide for Injection)
n=10 Participants
RP-1127 (Glyburide for injection) : Bolus plus 72 hour IV infusion
Midline Shift
Baseline
0.56 Millimeters (mm)
Standard Deviation 1.13
Midline Shift
Day 1
2.00 Millimeters (mm)
Standard Deviation 2.29
Midline Shift
Day 2
2.63 Millimeters (mm)
Standard Deviation 1.41
Midline Shift
Day 3
2.50 Millimeters (mm)
Standard Deviation 2.17

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3

Population: The number analyzed varies due to only MRIs of good quality being analyzed.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RP-1127 (Glyburide for Injection)
n=10 Participants
RP-1127 (Glyburide for injection) : Bolus plus 72 hour IV infusion
Ipsilateral Ventricle Volume
Baseline
11.78 Cm^3
Standard Deviation 5.98
Ipsilateral Ventricle Volume
Day 1
9.25 Cm^3
Standard Deviation 4.74
Ipsilateral Ventricle Volume
Day 2
8.92 Cm^3
Standard Deviation 4.30
Ipsilateral Ventricle Volume
Day 3
10.07 Cm^3
Standard Deviation 6.38

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 1, Day 2, and Day 3

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RP-1127 (Glyburide for Injection)
n=10 Participants
RP-1127 (Glyburide for injection) : Bolus plus 72 hour IV infusion
Frequency of Hemorrhagic Events
Parenchymal Hematoma Type 1
0 Number of Events
Frequency of Hemorrhagic Events
Parenchymal Hematoma Type 2
0 Number of Events
Frequency of Hemorrhagic Events
Hemorrhagic Infarction Type 1
3 Number of Events
Frequency of Hemorrhagic Events
Hemorrhagic Infarction Type 2
8 Number of Events

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Day 1, Day 2, Day 3, and Day 7

The NIHSS is composed of 11 categories, each of which is scored between 0 and 4. A score of 0 indicates normal function, a higher score indicates more impairment. Category scores are summed to generate the total NIHSS score (possibles scores range from 0-42).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RP-1127 (Glyburide for Injection)
n=10 Participants
RP-1127 (Glyburide for injection) : Bolus plus 72 hour IV infusion
National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) Score
Baseline
17.8 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 5.92
National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) Score
Day 1
18.4 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 8.47
National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) Score
Day 2
15.6 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 5.42
National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) Score
Day 3
16.2 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 5.35
National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) Score
Day 7
13.9 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 5.51

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Day 1, Day 2, Day 3, and Day 7

The GCS is scored on a scale between 3 and 15 (3 = the worst, and 15 = best). It is composed of three parameters : Best Eye Response (scored on a scale of 1-4), Best Verbal Response (scored on a scale of 1-5), Best Motor Response (scored on a scale of 1-6)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RP-1127 (Glyburide for Injection)
n=10 Participants
RP-1127 (Glyburide for injection) : Bolus plus 72 hour IV infusion
Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) Score
Baseline
12.5 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.51
Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) Score
Day 1
11.9 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.64
Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) Score
Day 2
12.5 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.96
Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) Score
Day 3
12.8 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.20
Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) Score
Day 7
13.5 Score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.58

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Day 1, Day 2, Day 3, and Day 7

The FOUR Score is a 17-point scale (with potential scores ranging from 0 - 16). Decreasing FOUR Score is associated with worsening level of consciousness. The FOUR Score assesses four domains of neurological function: eye responses, motor responses, brainstem reflexes, and breathing pattern.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RP-1127 (Glyburide for Injection)
n=10 Participants
RP-1127 (Glyburide for injection) : Bolus plus 72 hour IV infusion
Full Outline of UnResponsiveness (FOUR) Score
Day 1
14.5 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 2.32
Full Outline of UnResponsiveness (FOUR) Score
Day 2
14.6 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 2.27
Full Outline of UnResponsiveness (FOUR) Score
Day 3
14.6 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 1.65
Full Outline of UnResponsiveness (FOUR) Score
Day 7
14.8 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 1.99
Full Outline of UnResponsiveness (FOUR) Score
Baseline
15.1 Score on a Scale
Standard Deviation 1.10

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Day 90

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RP-1127 (Glyburide for Injection)
n=10 Participants
RP-1127 (Glyburide for injection) : Bolus plus 72 hour IV infusion
Number of Participants Requiring Decompressive Craniectomy (DC)
2 Number of Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 30, Day 90

Population: The number analyzed varies due to participants not completing follow up.

The mRS scale runs from 0-6, the scoring is as follows: 0 - No symptoms, 1 - No significant disability, 2 - Slight disability, 3 - Moderate disability, 4 - Moderately severe disability, 5 - Severe disability, 6 - Dead

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
RP-1127 (Glyburide for Injection)
n=10 Participants
RP-1127 (Glyburide for injection) : Bolus plus 72 hour IV infusion
Number of Participants With a Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) Score ≤ 4
Day 30
9 Number of Participants
Number of Participants With a Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) Score ≤ 4
Day 90
8 Number of Participants

Adverse Events

RP-1127 (Glyburide for Injection)

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 10 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
RP-1127 (Glyburide for Injection)
n=10 participants at risk
RP-1127 (Glyburide for injection) : Bolus plus 72 hour IV infusion
Nervous system disorders
Brain herniation
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory failure
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Nervous system disorders
Cerebrovascular accident
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
RP-1127 (Glyburide for Injection)
n=10 participants at risk
RP-1127 (Glyburide for injection) : Bolus plus 72 hour IV infusion
Nervous system disorders
Agitation
30.0%
3/10 • Up to 90 Days
Psychiatric disorders
Alcohol withdrawal syndrome
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
40.0%
4/10 • Up to 90 Days
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonia aspiration
20.0%
2/10 • Up to 90 Days
Infections and infestations
Staphylococcal bacteraemia
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Bronchospasm
20.0%
2/10 • Up to 90 Days
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
20.0%
2/10 • Up to 90 Days
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Investigations
Blood glucose decreased
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Eye disorders
Dry eyes
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysphagia
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Nervous system disorders
Headache
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperkalemia
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Endocrine disorders
Hypercalcaemia
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
20.0%
2/10 • Up to 90 Days
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypocalcemia
60.0%
6/10 • Up to 90 Days
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypomagnesemia
80.0%
8/10 • Up to 90 Days
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
30.0%
3/10 • Up to 90 Days
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypophosphatemia
40.0%
4/10 • Up to 90 Days
Nervous system disorders
Insomnia
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Malnutrition
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
40.0%
4/10 • Up to 90 Days
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Acute pulmonary oedema
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Wheezing
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
General disorders
Pyrexia
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Investigations
Transaminase increased
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
40.0%
4/10 • Up to 90 Days
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypovitaminosis
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Fluid overload
20.0%
2/10 • Up to 90 Days
Psychiatric disorders
Agitation
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Cardiac disorders
Acute myocardial infarction
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Nervous system disorders
Vision blurred
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal failure chronic
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Open wound
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalaemia
80.0%
8/10 • Up to 90 Days
General disorders
Pain
50.0%
5/10 • Up to 90 Days
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Nervous system disorders
Central pain syndrome
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Nervous system disorders
Cerebral haemorrhage
20.0%
2/10 • Up to 90 Days
Nervous system disorders
Cerebrovascular accident
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Nervous system disorders
Brain herniation
20.0%
2/10 • Up to 90 Days
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory failure
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
10.0%
1/10 • Up to 90 Days

Additional Information

Medical Director

Biogen

Phone: 866-633-4636

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place