Postoperative Pain Control With Fentanyl Patch in Patients Undergoing Mastectomy and TRAM or DIEP Flap Reconstruction

NCT ID: NCT01258296

Last Updated: 2023-12-12

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2003-02-28

Study Completion Date

2007-08-31

Brief Summary

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The aim of this randomized, double-blind controlled trial is to determine the efficacy of transdermal fentanyl for the management of early postoperative pain in women undergoing mastectomy followed by immediate TRAM or DIEP flap reconstruction. We will examine whether the use of the fentanyl patch as a bridge between epidural and oral analgesia will improve overall pain relief compared to placebo patch. We further propose to study whether the fentanyl patch is associated with improved ability to sleep, patient satisfaction, and functional capacity at one week, and whether it is associated with different side effects than standard therapy without the patch. Following informed consent, patients will undergo mastectomy and reconstruction, and receive epidural fentanyl for initial postoperative analgesia. Patients will be randomized to active (25 mcg/hr Duragesic) or placebo patches on postoperative day three, and the epidural will be weaned over the next 12 hours. Pain intensity scores and relief from pain will be assessed every day while in the hospital and oral and IV opioid use recorded. Patients will be discharged to home with a supply of 2 patches and oral medication, and will be asked to fill out a daily pain and medication log.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Postoperative Pain After Breast Reconstruction With Abdominal Flap

Keywords

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Postoperative pain Breast reconstruction Abdominal flap breast reconstruction

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Active fentanyl patch

25 mcg/hr fentanyl patch

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Fentanyl

Intervention Type DRUG

25 mcg/hr transdermal patch

Placebo patch

Inactive patch that resembles treatment patch but contains no drug

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Inactive patch

Intervention Type DRUG

placebo patch (no drug)

Interventions

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Fentanyl

25 mcg/hr transdermal patch

Intervention Type DRUG

Inactive patch

placebo patch (no drug)

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Undergoing breast reconstruction with abdominal flap
* Provided written, informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Karnofsky performance status ≥80%
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of California, San Francisco

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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University of California, San Francisco

Principal Investigators

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Laura Esserman, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of California, San Francisco

Laura Petrillo, BA

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

University of California, San Francisco

Locations

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University of California, San Francisco

San Francisco, California, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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UCSF-04804

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id