A Multicentre Trial of Second-line Antiretroviral Treatment Strategies in African Adults Using Atazanavir or Lopinavir/Ritonavir

NCT ID: NCT01255371

Last Updated: 2012-11-08

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

WITHDRAWN

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2012-03-31

Study Completion Date

2014-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

In the well recognized context of HIV infection chronicity, it is now crucial to identify and evaluate effective, well tolerated and affordable second line regimen in resources limited countries where patients often change treatment after a long period of viral replication while on first line regimen.

This multicentre international, randomized, non-blinded phase III trial aim to demonstrate the non-inferiority of a generic lamivudine-tenofovir-atazanavir/ritonavir regimen (daily intake) as compared to a standard emtricitabine-tenofovir-lopinavir/ritonavir (twice daily intake)regimen for second line HIV-1 treatment. by stratifying on the viral load level (between 1000 and 5000 copies/mL versus \> 5000 copies/mL) at inclusion, this trial will also allow to evaluate the optimum moment for instituting the second-line treatment.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

HIV

Keywords

Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.

HIV Second line antiretroviral treatment Sub saharian Africa Generic

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Arm A : Lopinavir

Emtricitabine/tenofovir :

* TDF300mg.FTC200mg (Fixed Dose Combination)
* 1 tablet per day

Lopinavir/ritonavir :

* LPV200mg/RTV50mg
* 2 tablets twice a day

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Lopinavir

Intervention Type DRUG

Evaluation of second line antiretroviral regimen including boosted lopinavir

Arm B : Atazanavir

Lamivudine/tenofovir :

* 3TC300mg/TDF300mg (Fixed Dose Combination)
* 1 tablet per day

Atazanavir/ritonavir :

* ATV300mg/RTV100mg
* 2 tablets once a day

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Atazanavir

Intervention Type DRUG

Evaluation of second line antiretroviral regimen including boosted atazanavir

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Lopinavir

Evaluation of second line antiretroviral regimen including boosted lopinavir

Intervention Type DRUG

Atazanavir

Evaluation of second line antiretroviral regimen including boosted atazanavir

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* age 18 and above
* out patient
* documented HIV-1 infection
* first line treatment failure:

* after first-line antiretroviral treatment with a combination including a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor and two nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors
* two measurements of plasma HIV RNA levels \> 1000 copies/mL after at least 6 months of uninterrupted treatment or without any major modification
* satisfactory compliance (\>80%) to 1st line antiretroviral treatment
* signed informed consent
* agreement for contraception for women of childbearing age

Exclusion Criteria

* HIV-2 infection or HIV-1/HIV-2 coinfection
* uncontrolled, ongoing opportunistic infection or of any severe or progressive disease including active TB
* first line antiretroviral treatment with a protease inhibitor or tenofovir
* ongoing treatment with rifampicin
* severe hepatic insufficiency (PT \< 50%)
* ALT \< 3 times the upper limit of normal
* creatinine clearance calculated by Cockcroft's formula \< 50 mL/min
* Hb \<=8 g/dL; platelets \< 50,000 cells/mm3; neutrophils \< 500 cells/mm3
* pregnancy and lactation
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

European and Developing Countries Clinical Trials Partnership (EDCTP)

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

Ludwig-Maximilians - University of Munich

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Institute of Tropical Medicine, Belgium

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

Swiss National Science Foundation

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

University of Limpopo

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

NIMR-Mbeya Medical Research Program (MMRP)/ Mbeya Referral Hospital, Tanzania

UNKNOWN

Sponsor Role collaborator

ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseases

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Eric Delaporte

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement

Issakwisa Mwakyula

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

NIMR-Mbeya Medical Research Program-Mbeya Referral Hospital, Tanzania

Mzileni O Mogiyana

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Limpopo

Alexandra Calmy

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Geneva, Switzerland

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Tshepang clinic, Limpopo University

Pretoria, , South Africa

Site Status

NIMR-Mbeya Medical Research Program-Mbeya Referral Hospital

Mbeya, , Tanzania

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

South Africa Tanzania

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

IP.07.33011.004

Identifier Type: OTHER_GRANT

Identifier Source: secondary_id

ANRS 12221 ALISA

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id