Trial Outcomes & Findings for Assessment of Renin Inhibition on Insulin Sensitivity, Diastolic Function and Aortic Compliance (NCT NCT01252238)

NCT ID: NCT01252238

Last Updated: 2018-02-13

Results Overview

The difference (change) in HOMA calculated as Baseline HOMA minus 12-week HOMA value

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

24 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 weeks

Results posted on

2018-02-13

Participant Flow

Recruitment occurred from 8/2009 thru 12/2011 at Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA.

All subjects washed out blood pressure medication for two weeks and ran in for two weeks on amlodipine 2.5-10mg titrated to BP \<160/90 every other day. All subjects consumed a very low salt calculated diet for one week followed by calculated high salt diet for 2 weeks prior to randomization

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Aliskiren
Aliskiren : Aliskiren 150 mg daily for 10 weeks, force titrated after initial 2 weeks.
Placebo Group
Only taking Amlodipine Amlodipine : Taking Amlodipine as prescribed by MD for management of high blood pressure.
Valsartan and Aliskiren
Valsartan 150 mg and Aliskiren (150 mg followed by force titration to 300 mg) Valsartan and Aliskiren : Subject taking combination of valsartan and aliskiren.
Overall Study
STARTED
8
8
8
Overall Study
COMPLETED
4
4
4
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
4
4
4

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Aliskiren
Aliskiren : Aliskiren 150 mg daily for 10 weeks, force titrated after initial 2 weeks.
Placebo Group
Only taking Amlodipine Amlodipine : Taking Amlodipine as prescribed by MD for management of high blood pressure.
Valsartan and Aliskiren
Valsartan 150 mg and Aliskiren (150 mg followed by force titration to 300 mg) Valsartan and Aliskiren : Subject taking combination of valsartan and aliskiren.
Overall Study
Sponsor terminated study
4
4
4

Baseline Characteristics

Assessment of Renin Inhibition on Insulin Sensitivity, Diastolic Function and Aortic Compliance

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Aliskiren
n=8 Participants
Aliskiren : Aliskiren 150 mg daily for 10 weeks, force titrated after initial 2 weeks.
Placebo Group
n=8 Participants
Only taking Amlodipine Amlodipine : Taking Amlodipine as prescribed by MD for management of high blood pressure.
Valsartan and Aliskiren
n=8 Participants
Valsartan 150 mg and Aliskiren (150 mg followed by force titration to 300 mg) Valsartan and Aliskiren : Subject taking combination of valsartan and aliskiren.
Total
n=24 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
22 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Continuous
47 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12 • n=5 Participants
51 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6 • n=7 Participants
47 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5 • n=5 Participants
48 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
8 participants
n=5 Participants
8 participants
n=7 Participants
8 participants
n=5 Participants
24 participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

The difference (change) in HOMA calculated as Baseline HOMA minus 12-week HOMA value

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Aliskiren
n=4 Participants
Aliskiren : Aliskiren 150 mg daily for 10 weeks, force titrated after initial 2 weeks.
Placebo Group
n=4 Participants
Only taking Amlodipine Amlodipine : Taking Amlodipine as prescribed by MD for management of high blood pressure.
Valsartan and Aliskiren
n=4 Participants
Valsartan 150 mg and Aliskiren (150 mg followed by force titration to 300 mg) Valsartan and Aliskiren : Subject taking combination of valsartan and aliskiren.
Change in Insulin Sensitivity by HOMA at 12 Weeks
-0.7 HOMA Scale
Standard Deviation 1.3
-0.4 HOMA Scale
Standard Deviation 1.4
-0.5 HOMA Scale
Standard Deviation 1.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Population: Comparison of Baseline vs. study drug at 12 week2

Characteristic aortic imedeance, dynes x s/cm5

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Aliskiren
n=4 Participants
Aliskiren : Aliskiren 150 mg daily for 10 weeks, force titrated after initial 2 weeks.
Placebo Group
n=4 Participants
Only taking Amlodipine Amlodipine : Taking Amlodipine as prescribed by MD for management of high blood pressure.
Valsartan and Aliskiren
n=4 Participants
Valsartan 150 mg and Aliskiren (150 mg followed by force titration to 300 mg) Valsartan and Aliskiren : Subject taking combination of valsartan and aliskiren.
Aortic Compliance
baseline
212 dyne x sec/cm5
Standard Error 88
241 dyne x sec/cm5
Standard Error 63
111 dyne x sec/cm5
Standard Error 7
Aortic Compliance
12 weeks
174 dyne x sec/cm5
Standard Error 57
127 dyne x sec/cm5
Standard Error 0.00000
519 dyne x sec/cm5
Standard Error 499

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Population: Comparison of baseline vs at 12 weeks on study drug

Measure of pulsewave velocity cm/s

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Aliskiren
n=4 Participants
Aliskiren : Aliskiren 150 mg daily for 10 weeks, force titrated after initial 2 weeks.
Placebo Group
n=4 Participants
Only taking Amlodipine Amlodipine : Taking Amlodipine as prescribed by MD for management of high blood pressure.
Valsartan and Aliskiren
n=4 Participants
Valsartan 150 mg and Aliskiren (150 mg followed by force titration to 300 mg) Valsartan and Aliskiren : Subject taking combination of valsartan and aliskiren.
Pulse Wave Velocity
baseline
991 cm/s
Standard Error 338
824 cm/s
Standard Error 106
1021 cm/s
Standard Error 5.6
Pulse Wave Velocity
12 weeks
824 cm/s
Standard Error 183
696 cm/s
Standard Error 0.000000
574 cm/s
Standard Error 584

Adverse Events

Aliskiren

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Valsartan and Aliskiren

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Jonathan Williams

Brigham and Women's Hospital

Phone: 617-278-0882

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place