A Pilot Study of High-Dose, Intravenous Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C) to Treat Hepatitis C

NCT ID: NCT01250743

Last Updated: 2011-02-18

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

10 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2009-01-31

Study Completion Date

2012-06-30

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The purpose of this pilot study is to learn whether high doses of ascorbic acid (vitamin c), given intravenously to patients with chronic hepatitis due to infection with the genotype 1 version of the hepatitis C virus, are safe, well-tolerated and able to reduce the amount of virus circulating in the patients' blood.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) chronically infects 1% to 3% of the world's population, including about 3.9 million infected patients in the United States, with an estimated 36,000 new cases in the US each year. 70-85% of infected individuals develop a chronic infection complicated by chronic liver disease during the next 20 to 30 years, which is the tenth leading cause of death in the US. HCV is implicated in the development of hepato-cellular carcinoma. Chronic HCV hepatitis is the most frequent reason for liver transplantation. HCV genotype 1 is the most common genetic variant of HCV causing HCV hepatitis in the US. It responds less well to conventional anti-HCV treatment than the other HCV genotypes, so that 60% of genotype 1 patients fail conventional therapy due to the virus's resistance to treatment and/or due to toxic side effects of the therapy.

Extracellular levels of ascorbic acid (vitamin c) attainable only by high-dose, intravenous administration, are reported to have in vitro and in vivo anti-cancer and anti-viral effects in humans and animals. Ascorbic acid briefly generates extracellular hydrogen peroxide, an oxidative stress specifically toxic to cancer cells and cells infected with viruses, including HCV, but not to normal cells. High-dose, intravenous ascorbic acid has been given to large numbers of patients, particularly cancer patients, with anecdotal reports of good safety and occasional benefit. Given the foregoing, the investigators propose that there is sufficient rationale for a careful pilot study of the safety and anti-viral efficacy of infused ascorbic acid in HCV genotype 1 hepatitis.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Hepatitis C

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

ascorbic acid (vitamin C)

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

intravenous vitamin C, 25 to 100 grams, once or twice a week, for five months

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

ascorbic acid (vitamin C)

intravenous vitamin C, 25 to 100 grams, once or twice a week, for five months

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

Vitamin C

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* hepatitis C, genotype 1
* failed treatment with interferon-alpha and ribavirin
* abstain from alcohol consumption for the duration of the study

Exclusion Criteria

* cirrhosis
* decompensated liver disease
* glucose6phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
* AST or ALT more than 5 times upper limit of normal
* platelets less than 125,000
* diabetes mellitus
* alcohol and/or drug abuse within 1 year of screening
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Health Innovations, Frontier Research Institute

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Health Innovations, Frontier Research Institute

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Jeanne A Drisko, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Kansas Medical Center

Michael A Catalano, MD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Frontier Research Institute/Health Innovations

Terry A Grossman, MD

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Frontier Research Institute/Health Innovations

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

University of Kansas Medical Center, Department of Integrative Medicine

Kansas City, Kansas, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Choi J, Lee KJ, Zheng Y, Yamaga AK, Lai MM, Ou JH. Reactive oxygen species suppress hepatitis C virus RNA replication in human hepatoma cells. Hepatology. 2004 Jan;39(1):81-9. doi: 10.1002/hep.20001.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 14752826 (View on PubMed)

Chen Q, Espey MG, Krishna MC, Mitchell JB, Corpe CP, Buettner GR, Shacter E, Levine M. Pharmacologic ascorbic acid concentrations selectively kill cancer cells: action as a pro-drug to deliver hydrogen peroxide to tissues. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Sep 20;102(38):13604-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0506390102. Epub 2005 Sep 12.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16157892 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

FRI-101

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.

Study of CTS-1027 in Hepatitis C Patients
NCT00570336 COMPLETED PHASE2