Prognosis of Signet Ring Cells in Upper Digestive Neoplasms

NCT ID: NCT01249859

Last Updated: 2014-12-09

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

2500 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-03-31

Study Completion Date

2010-12-31

Brief Summary

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Background • A major increase in incidence of signet ring cell adenocarcinomas (ADCI) of the upper digestive tract in western countries

* Discordant results in the literature concerning the prognosis value of the presence of signet ring cells.
* Preliminary data suggesting (i) an advanced stage at time of diagnosis, (ii) more often in the form of carcinose, (iii) a more pejorative prognosis, (iv) a recurrence more frequent, more quickly, and more often in the form of peritoneal carcinose, (v) a chemo resistance (vi) the need for a specific therapeutic strategy compared to non-signet ring cell adenocarcinomas.

Primary objective To test the hypothesis that 5-year survival rate is significantly lower in the signet ring cells (SRC) adenocarcinoma when compared to non-SRC adenocarcinoma in the upper digestive tract

Secondary objectives

* Impact of neoadjuvant CT on overall survival
* Impact and differential diagnostic value of linitis
* R0 resection rates
* 3 years recurrence free survival
* Overall 3 years survival
* Prognostic factors
* Prognostic value of the presence of a minority quota of signet ring cell
* Objective response rate after medical treatment (chemotherapy, radiochemotherapy) in non-resected patients
* Tolerance of (radio) chemotherapy for ADCI

Methodology Intention to treat retrospective case-control multicentric study A pairing on demographic criteria (age, sex, ASA score, center) and tumor criteria (TNM stage) will be done to ensure comparability in case control study groups.

Inclusion criteria All consecutive patients taken care of, for a proven histologically adenocarcinoma (ADCI and ADNCI) of the esophagus, the esogastric junction, or the stomach, in surgical or medical oncology investigator centers, will be saved in a given database.

For whom the first consultation took place between January 1997 and January 2010

Exclusion criteria Histological type other than adenocarcinoma Other localization than esogastric junction, esophagus or stomach

Planned study period The data will be collected over a period from January 1997 to January 2010.

The objective is to complete the data collection for summer 2010.

Detailed Description

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stomach cancer signet ring cell carcinoma prognosis chemotherapy

Conditions

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Signet Ring Cell Carcinoma Stomach Disease Oesophagus Prognostic Case-control Study

Keywords

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stomach disease signet ring cell carcinoma chemotherapy Prognostic

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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Signet ring cell carcinoma

No interventions assigned to this group

non signet ring cell adenocarcinoma

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* All consecutive patients taken care of, for a proven histologically adenocarcinoma (ADCI and ADNCI) of the esophagus, the esogastric junction, or the stomach, in surgical or medical oncology investigator centers, will be saved in a given database.
* For whom the first consultation took place between January 1997 and January 2010
* As they benefit from a medical and/or surgical support (primitive cancer being or not resected), whatever the metastatic or the recurrence situation was.

Exclusion Criteria

* Histological type other than adenocarcinoma
* Other localization than esogastric junction, esophagus or stomach
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

95 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University Hospital, Lille

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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christophe mariette, MD, PhD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

CHU lille

Locations

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University Hospital of Lille

Lille, , France

Site Status

Countries

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France

References

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Robb WB, Messager M, Goere D, Pichot-Delahaye V, Lefevre JH, Louis D, Guiramand J, Kraft K, Mariette C; FREGATWorking Group-FRENCH. Predictive factors of postoperative mortality after junctional and gastric adenocarcinoma resection. JAMA Surg. 2013 Jul;148(7):624-31. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2013.63.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 23552982 (View on PubMed)

Messager M, Lefevre JH, Pichot-Delahaye V, Souadka A, Piessen G, Mariette C; FREGAT working group - FRENCH. The impact of perioperative chemotherapy on survival in patients with gastric signet ring cell adenocarcinoma: a multicenter comparative study. Ann Surg. 2011 Nov;254(5):684-93; discussion 693. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e3182352647.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 22005144 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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ADCI 001

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id