Trial Outcomes & Findings for Oral Curcumin for Radiation Dermatitis (NCT NCT01246973)

NCT ID: NCT01246973

Last Updated: 2016-03-07

Results Overview

The outcome measures will be the severity of radiation dermatitis, using the Radiation Dermatitis Score (RDS), at the end of treatment in each treatment arm. (Objective: To examine the efficacy of curcumin in preventing and/or reducing the severity of dermatitis in radiation treatment site in breast cancer patients). The RDS score ranges from 0-4 with higher scores indicating worse outcome.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Target enrollment

686 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

6 weeks

Results posted on

2016-03-07

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Curcumin
4 Curcumin C3 Complex 500mg capsules (2.0 g) taken orally 3 times/day throughout course of radiation treatments plus one week Curcumin: 4 Curcumin C3 Complex 500mg capsules (2.0 g) taken orally 3 times/day throughout course of radiation treatments plus one week
Placebo
4 placebo capsules taken orally 3 times/day throughout course of radiation treatments plus one week Placebo: 4 placebo capsules taken orally 3 times/day throughout course of radiation treatments plus one week
Overall Study
STARTED
344
342
Overall Study
COMPLETED
283
295
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
61
47

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Curcumin
4 Curcumin C3 Complex 500mg capsules (2.0 g) taken orally 3 times/day throughout course of radiation treatments plus one week Curcumin: 4 Curcumin C3 Complex 500mg capsules (2.0 g) taken orally 3 times/day throughout course of radiation treatments plus one week
Placebo
4 placebo capsules taken orally 3 times/day throughout course of radiation treatments plus one week Placebo: 4 placebo capsules taken orally 3 times/day throughout course of radiation treatments plus one week
Overall Study
Other
38
25
Overall Study
Adverse Event
16
9
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
7
13

Baseline Characteristics

Oral Curcumin for Radiation Dermatitis

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Curcumin
n=344 Participants
4 Curcumin C3 Complex 500mg capsules (2.0 g) taken orally 3 times/day throughout course of radiation treatments plus one week Curcumin: 4 Curcumin C3 Complex 500mg capsules (2.0 g) taken orally 3 times/day throughout course of radiation treatments plus one week
Placebo
n=342 Participants
4 placebo capsules taken orally 3 times/day throughout course of radiation treatments plus one week Placebo: 4 placebo capsules taken orally 3 times/day throughout course of radiation treatments plus one week
Total
n=686 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
57.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.6 • n=5 Participants
57.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.5 • n=7 Participants
57.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.4 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
344 Participants
n=5 Participants
342 Participants
n=7 Participants
686 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
264 Participants
n=5 Participants
237 Participants
n=7 Participants
501 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
74 Participants
n=5 Participants
98 Participants
n=7 Participants
172 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White/caucasian
307 participants
n=5 Participants
293 participants
n=7 Participants
600 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
black/african american
29 participants
n=5 Participants
30 participants
n=7 Participants
59 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
other race
8 participants
n=5 Participants
19 participants
n=7 Participants
27 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
344 participants
n=5 Participants
342 participants
n=7 Participants
686 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 weeks

The outcome measures will be the severity of radiation dermatitis, using the Radiation Dermatitis Score (RDS), at the end of treatment in each treatment arm. (Objective: To examine the efficacy of curcumin in preventing and/or reducing the severity of dermatitis in radiation treatment site in breast cancer patients). The RDS score ranges from 0-4 with higher scores indicating worse outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Curcumin
n=283 Participants
4 Curcumin C3 Complex 500mg capsules (2.0 g) taken orally 3 times/day throughout course of radiation treatments plus one week Curcumin: 4 Curcumin C3 Complex 500mg capsules (2.0 g) taken orally 3 times/day throughout course of radiation treatments plus one week
Placebo
n=295 Participants
4 placebo capsules taken orally 3 times/day throughout course of radiation treatments plus one week Placebo: 4 placebo capsules taken orally 3 times/day throughout course of radiation treatments plus one week
Mean Radiation Dermatitis Severity Score
2.02 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.05
1.99 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.06

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 weeks

Moist desquamation was measured by the presence of wet, patchy crusting, oozing, or ulcerated skin in areas where skin was peeling in sheets.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Curcumin
n=283 Participants
4 Curcumin C3 Complex 500mg capsules (2.0 g) taken orally 3 times/day throughout course of radiation treatments plus one week Curcumin: 4 Curcumin C3 Complex 500mg capsules (2.0 g) taken orally 3 times/day throughout course of radiation treatments plus one week
Placebo
n=295 Participants
4 placebo capsules taken orally 3 times/day throughout course of radiation treatments plus one week Placebo: 4 placebo capsules taken orally 3 times/day throughout course of radiation treatments plus one week
Percentage of Subjects With Moist Desquamation
9.541 percentage of participants
12.203 percentage of participants

Adverse Events

Curcumin

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Julie Ryan

University of Rochester

Phone: 585-276-3862

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place