Tacrolimus and Thymoglobulin, as GvHD Prophylaxis in Patients Undergoing Related Donor HCT

NCT ID: NCT01246206

Last Updated: 2018-06-18

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

21 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-11-30

Study Completion Date

2013-10-31

Brief Summary

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The primary goal of the study is to determine the incidence and severity of acute Graft versus Host Disease (GVHD) following human leukocyte antigen (HLA) matched related donor Hematopoetic Stem Cell(HSC) transplant in patients with blood related cancers who receive the combination of tacrolimus and Thymoglobulin as GVHD prophylaxis. The investigators also will determine the safety of this combination in the first six months post transplant.

Secondary goals include determining the time to recovery of white blood cells and platelets (engraftment), determining the occurrence of opportunistic infections, defined as infection that occurs in people with weakened immune systems and caused by organisms that do not normally cause disease (fungal infections, pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP), and viral infections), estimating the incidence of chronic GVHD at two years and the overall and disease free survival at two years.

Immune response will be assessed by means of immuno-correlative studies both prior to and at various points after transplant.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Hematological Malignancies

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Tacrolimus and Thymoglobulin

Tacrolimus and Thymoglobulin, as Graft-versus-Host-Disease Prophylaxis

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Tacrolimus and Thymoglobulin

Intervention Type DRUG

Intravenous Tacrolimus 0.03 mg/kg/d, beginning day -3, where day 0 is the day of stem cell infusion or "transplant." Intravenous tacrolimus will be discontinued once the participant starts eating, and the drug will then be given orally at a dose of approximately 4 times the intravenous dose. Tacrolimus will be discontinued starting 100 days after transplant unless signs of acute and chronic GVHD develop or if severe toxicity occurs. Thymoglobulin will be given 0.5 mg/kg day-3, Thymoglobulin 1.5 mg/kg day -2, Thymoglobulin 2.5 mg/kg day -1. Thymoglobulin will be given intravenously over 6 hours.

Interventions

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Tacrolimus and Thymoglobulin

Intravenous Tacrolimus 0.03 mg/kg/d, beginning day -3, where day 0 is the day of stem cell infusion or "transplant." Intravenous tacrolimus will be discontinued once the participant starts eating, and the drug will then be given orally at a dose of approximately 4 times the intravenous dose. Tacrolimus will be discontinued starting 100 days after transplant unless signs of acute and chronic GVHD develop or if severe toxicity occurs. Thymoglobulin will be given 0.5 mg/kg day-3, Thymoglobulin 1.5 mg/kg day -2, Thymoglobulin 2.5 mg/kg day -1. Thymoglobulin will be given intravenously over 6 hours.

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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PROGRAF®

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Suitable related donor as determined by the treating physician
* High resolution molecular HLA typing is mandatory for HLA Class I and II
* Diagnosis of hematological malignancy
* Patients with one of the following hematologic malignancies, and felt to be transplant candidates by their treating physician are eligible to enroll on this protocol:
* Non-Hodgkin lymphoma, any complete remission (CR)/partial remission (PR)
* Hodgkin disease, any CR/PR/stable disease (SD)
* Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) any CR; for non-CR AML or ALL, bone marrow blast \< 20% within 4 weeks of transplant and peripheral blood (PB) absolute blast count \< 500/μl on the day of initiation of conditioning
* Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), treated or untreated
* Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) in chronic phase or accelerated phase
* Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML)
* Multiple myeloma, any CR/PR/SD
* Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) any CR/PR
* Myelofibrosis and other myeloproliferative disorders; bone marrow blasts less than 20 percent within four weeks of transplant and peripheral blood absolute blast counts less than 500 per microliter on the day of initiation of conditioning
* Age \>= 18 and able to cooperate with oral medication intake
* Filgrastim (G-CSF) mobilized Peripheral blood stem cells
* Agrees to participate, and informed consent signed
* Karnofsky performance status (KPS) \>= 60, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =\< 2
* Creatinine clearance \> 60 mL/min
* Ejection fraction \> 50%
* Serum bilirubin, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) less than 3 X upper limit of normal
* Forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) or diffusion capacity of carbon monoxide (DLCO) \> 50% predicted

Exclusion Criteria

* Bone marrow or Ex vivo engineered or processed graft (cluster of differentiation \[CD\]34+ enrichment, T-cell depletion, etc)
* Patients with documented uncontrolled central nervous system (CNS) disease
* Active donor or recipient serology positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
* Known contraindication to administration of Tacrolimus or Thymoglobulin
* Active Hepatitis B or C
* Patients with coronary heart disease (recent myocardial infarctions, angina, cardiac stent, or bypass surgery in the last 6 months) need to be cleared with a stress echocardiogram or nuclear myocardial perfusion stress test, and cardiology consult; all other cardiac history will be at the discretion of the Principal Investigator
* Oxygen usage at the time of enrollment
* Patients with clinical ascites
* Women who are pregnant or nursing
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

70 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Zaid Al-Kadhimi

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Zaid Al-Kadhimi, M.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute

Locations

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Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Other Identifiers

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WSU 2009-095

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

NCT01414127

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: nct_alias

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