Trial Outcomes & Findings for Fibrin Sealant VH S/D 500 S-apr in Hepatic Resection (NCT NCT01244425)

NCT ID: NCT01244425

Last Updated: 2013-02-20

Results Overview

Hemostasis defined as no visible bleeding on the liver resection surface (liver surgical site) after treatment application. Hemostasis had to be maintained until surgical closure. Time recording started with treatment application, ie, with the start of spraying Fibrin Sealant, Vapor Heated, Solvent/Detergent treated with 500 IU/mL thrombin and synthetic aprotinin (FS VH S/D 500 s-apr) or with the application of manual compression. The following were regarded as treatment failures: * No hemostasis achieved at 4 minutes post treatment application (for the FS VH S/D 500 s-apr arm, the "time to hemostasis" was used; a time window of +5 seconds was acceptable for showing a success) * Additional hemostatic treatment (ie, hemostatics in addition to the randomized treatment) was required * Reapplication of FS VH S/D 500 s-apr after 4 minutes * Intraoperative rebleeding after the first 4 minutes of the observation period

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

70 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

4 minutes post start of treatment application

Results posted on

2013-02-20

Participant Flow

95 participants were enrolled and screened. 23 were screen failures. 2 participants were discontinued due to: 1 was operated on by a surgeon other than the investigator, and the other underwent a prolonged operation- meaning that the investigational product (IP) could not be used. Therefore, 70 of the 95 enrolled were randomized.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
FS VH S/D 500 S-apr
Fibrin Sealant, Vapor Heated, Solvent/Detergent treated with 500 IU/mL thrombin and synthetic aprotinin (FS VH S/D 500 s-apr), not to exceed 20mL per participant. Hemostasis will be assessed at 4, 6, 8 and 10 minutes after application of the study treatment.
Manual Compression - Control
A dry surgical gauze swab will be used to apply by hand an even light pressure onto the oozing resection surface of the liver. Hemostasis will be assessed at 4, 6, 8 and 10 minutes after application of the study treatment.
Overall Study
STARTED
35
35
Overall Study
COMPLETED
32
32
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
3
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
FS VH S/D 500 S-apr
Fibrin Sealant, Vapor Heated, Solvent/Detergent treated with 500 IU/mL thrombin and synthetic aprotinin (FS VH S/D 500 s-apr), not to exceed 20mL per participant. Hemostasis will be assessed at 4, 6, 8 and 10 minutes after application of the study treatment.
Manual Compression - Control
A dry surgical gauze swab will be used to apply by hand an even light pressure onto the oozing resection surface of the liver. Hemostasis will be assessed at 4, 6, 8 and 10 minutes after application of the study treatment.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
2
2
Overall Study
Adverse Event
1
1

Baseline Characteristics

Fibrin Sealant VH S/D 500 S-apr in Hepatic Resection

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
FS VH S/D 500 S-apr
n=35 Participants
Fibrin Sealant, Vapor Heated, Solvent/Detergent treated with 500 IU/mL thrombin and synthetic aprotinin (FS VH S/D 500 s-apr), not to exceed 20mL per participant. Hemostasis will be assessed at 4, 6, 8 and 10 minutes after application of the study treatment.
Manual Compression - Control
n=35 Participants
A dry surgical gauze swab will be used to apply by hand an even light pressure onto the oozing resection surface of the liver. Hemostasis will be assessed at 4, 6, 8 and 10 minutes after application of the study treatment.
Total
n=70 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age Continuous
54.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.5 • n=5 Participants
59.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.8 • n=7 Participants
57.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.9 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
16 Participants
n=7 Participants
31 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
19 Participants
n=7 Participants
39 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Germany
35 participants
n=5 Participants
35 participants
n=7 Participants
70 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 minutes post start of treatment application

Population: full analysis (data) set (FAS)

Hemostasis defined as no visible bleeding on the liver resection surface (liver surgical site) after treatment application. Hemostasis had to be maintained until surgical closure. Time recording started with treatment application, ie, with the start of spraying Fibrin Sealant, Vapor Heated, Solvent/Detergent treated with 500 IU/mL thrombin and synthetic aprotinin (FS VH S/D 500 s-apr) or with the application of manual compression. The following were regarded as treatment failures: * No hemostasis achieved at 4 minutes post treatment application (for the FS VH S/D 500 s-apr arm, the "time to hemostasis" was used; a time window of +5 seconds was acceptable for showing a success) * Additional hemostatic treatment (ie, hemostatics in addition to the randomized treatment) was required * Reapplication of FS VH S/D 500 s-apr after 4 minutes * Intraoperative rebleeding after the first 4 minutes of the observation period

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
FS VH S/D 500 S-apr
n=35 Participants
Fibrin Sealant, Vapor Heated, Solvent/Detergent treated with 500 IU/mL thrombin and synthetic aprotinin (FS VH S/D 500 s-apr), not to exceed 20mL per participant. Hemostasis will be assessed at 4 minutes after application of the study treatment.
Manual Compression - Control
n=35 Participants
A dry surgical gauze swab will be used to apply by hand an even light pressure onto the resection surface of the liver. Hemostasis will be assessed at 4 minutes after application of the study treatment.
Percentage of Participants With Intraoperative Hemostasis at 4 Minutes After Treatment Application
82.9 percentage of participants
Interval 68.3 to 92.8
37.1 percentage of participants
Interval 22.5 to 53.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 minutes after start of treatment application

Population: Full analysis (data) set

Hemostasis defined as no visible bleeding on the liver resection surface (liver surgical site) after treatment application. Hemostasis had to be maintained until surgical closure. Time recording started with treatment application, ie, with the start of spraying Fibrin Sealant, Vapor Heated, Solvent/Detergent treated with 500 IU/mL thrombin and synthetic aprotinin (FS VH S/D 500 s-apr) or with the application of manual compression.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
FS VH S/D 500 S-apr
n=35 Participants
Fibrin Sealant, Vapor Heated, Solvent/Detergent treated with 500 IU/mL thrombin and synthetic aprotinin (FS VH S/D 500 s-apr), not to exceed 20mL per participant. Hemostasis will be assessed at 4 minutes after application of the study treatment.
Manual Compression - Control
n=35 Participants
A dry surgical gauze swab will be used to apply by hand an even light pressure onto the resection surface of the liver. Hemostasis will be assessed at 4 minutes after application of the study treatment.
Percentage of Participants With Intraoperative Hemostasis at 6 Minutes After Application of the Randomized Treatment
91.4 percentage of participants
Interval 79.3 to 97.8
57.1 percentage of participants
Interval 40.7 to 72.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 minutes after start of treatment application

Population: Full analysis (data) set

Hemostasis defined as no visible bleeding on the liver resection surface (liver surgical site) after treatment application. Hemostasis had to be maintained until surgical closure. Time recording started with treatment application, ie, with the start of spraying Fibrin Sealant, Vapor Heated, Solvent/Detergent treated with 500 IU/mL thrombin and synthetic aprotinin (FS VH S/D 500 s-apr) or with the application of manual compression.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
FS VH S/D 500 S-apr
n=35 Participants
Fibrin Sealant, Vapor Heated, Solvent/Detergent treated with 500 IU/mL thrombin and synthetic aprotinin (FS VH S/D 500 s-apr), not to exceed 20mL per participant. Hemostasis will be assessed at 4 minutes after application of the study treatment.
Manual Compression - Control
n=35 Participants
A dry surgical gauze swab will be used to apply by hand an even light pressure onto the resection surface of the liver. Hemostasis will be assessed at 4 minutes after application of the study treatment.
Percentage of Participants With Intraoperative Hemostasis at 8 Minutes After Application of the Randomized Treatment
91.4 percentage of participants
Interval 79.3 to 97.8
71.4 percentage of participants
Interval 55.3 to 84.5

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 10 minutes after start of treatment application

Population: Full analysis (data) set

Hemostasis defined as no visible bleeding on the liver resection surface (liver surgical site) after treatment application. Hemostasis had to be maintained until surgical closure. Time recording started with treatment application, ie, with the start of spraying Fibrin Sealant, Vapor Heated, Solvent/Detergent treated with 500 IU/mL thrombin and synthetic aprotinin (FS VH S/D 500 s-apr) or with the application of manual compression.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
FS VH S/D 500 S-apr
n=35 Participants
Fibrin Sealant, Vapor Heated, Solvent/Detergent treated with 500 IU/mL thrombin and synthetic aprotinin (FS VH S/D 500 s-apr), not to exceed 20mL per participant. Hemostasis will be assessed at 4 minutes after application of the study treatment.
Manual Compression - Control
n=35 Participants
A dry surgical gauze swab will be used to apply by hand an even light pressure onto the resection surface of the liver. Hemostasis will be assessed at 4 minutes after application of the study treatment.
Percentage of Participants With Intraoperative Hemostasis at 10 Minutes After Application of the Randomized Treatment
94.3 percentage of participants
Interval 83.4 to 99.0
74.3 percentage of participants
Interval 58.4 to 86.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Intraoperative day 0

Population: Full analysis (data) set

Intraoperative rebleeding from the treated liver resection surface after occurrence of hemostasis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
FS VH S/D 500 S-apr
n=35 Participants
Fibrin Sealant, Vapor Heated, Solvent/Detergent treated with 500 IU/mL thrombin and synthetic aprotinin (FS VH S/D 500 s-apr), not to exceed 20mL per participant. Hemostasis will be assessed at 4 minutes after application of the study treatment.
Manual Compression - Control
n=35 Participants
A dry surgical gauze swab will be used to apply by hand an even light pressure onto the resection surface of the liver. Hemostasis will be assessed at 4 minutes after application of the study treatment.
Percentage of Participants With Intraoperative Rebleeding After Occurrence of Hemostasis
2.9 percentage of participants
Interval 0.2 to 12.0
8.6 percentage of participants
Interval 2.2 to 20.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Postoperative until discharged from surgical ward

Population: Full analysis (data) set

Rebleeding until discharged from the surgical ward, defined as any rebleeding from the treated liver resection surface requiring surgical reexploration

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
FS VH S/D 500 S-apr
n=35 Participants
Fibrin Sealant, Vapor Heated, Solvent/Detergent treated with 500 IU/mL thrombin and synthetic aprotinin (FS VH S/D 500 s-apr), not to exceed 20mL per participant. Hemostasis will be assessed at 4 minutes after application of the study treatment.
Manual Compression - Control
n=35 Participants
A dry surgical gauze swab will be used to apply by hand an even light pressure onto the resection surface of the liver. Hemostasis will be assessed at 4 minutes after application of the study treatment.
Percentage of Participants With Postoperative Rebleeding
2.9 Percentage of participants
Interval 0.1 to 14.9
0.0 Percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 10.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Intra- and postoperative until discharged from surgical ward

Population: Full analysis (data) set

Transfusions administered included whole blood, packed red blood cells, fresh frozen plasma, and thrombocyte concentrate.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
FS VH S/D 500 S-apr
n=35 Participants
Fibrin Sealant, Vapor Heated, Solvent/Detergent treated with 500 IU/mL thrombin and synthetic aprotinin (FS VH S/D 500 s-apr), not to exceed 20mL per participant. Hemostasis will be assessed at 4 minutes after application of the study treatment.
Manual Compression - Control
n=35 Participants
A dry surgical gauze swab will be used to apply by hand an even light pressure onto the resection surface of the liver. Hemostasis will be assessed at 4 minutes after application of the study treatment.
Percentage of Participants With Transfusion Requirements Until Discharged From Surgical Ward
40.0 percentage of participants
Interval 24.9 to 56.5
42.9 percentage of participants
Interval 27.4 to 59.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Within 48 hours after surgery

Population: * Full analysis (data) set * Participants who received a drain and for whom the volume for the first 48 hours after surgery is available

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
FS VH S/D 500 S-apr
n=32 Participants
Fibrin Sealant, Vapor Heated, Solvent/Detergent treated with 500 IU/mL thrombin and synthetic aprotinin (FS VH S/D 500 s-apr), not to exceed 20mL per participant. Hemostasis will be assessed at 4 minutes after application of the study treatment.
Manual Compression - Control
n=31 Participants
A dry surgical gauze swab will be used to apply by hand an even light pressure onto the resection surface of the liver. Hemostasis will be assessed at 4 minutes after application of the study treatment.
Median Total Volume of Postoperative Drainage Fluid Within 48 Hours After Surgery
415.0 mL
Interval 70.0 to 10800.0
410.0 mL
Interval 0.0 to 3690.0

Adverse Events

FS VH S/D 500 S-apr

Serious events: 9 serious events
Other events: 22 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Manual Compression - Control

Serious events: 11 serious events
Other events: 23 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
FS VH S/D 500 S-apr
n=35 participants at risk
Fibrin Sealant, Vapor Heated, Solvent/Detergent treated with 500 IU/mL thrombin and synthetic aprotinin (FS VH S/D 500 s-apr), not to exceed 20mL per participant.
Manual Compression - Control
n=35 participants at risk
A dry surgical gauze swab will be used to apply by hand an even light pressure onto the resection surface of the liver.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
DISSEMINATED INTRAVASCULAR COAGULATION
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Throughout study period (9 months)
0.00%
0/35 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Gastrointestinal disorders
ASCITES
0.00%
0/35 • Throughout study period (9 months)
5.7%
2/35 • Number of events 2 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Gastrointestinal disorders
FAECALOMA
0.00%
0/35 • Throughout study period (9 months)
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Gastrointestinal disorders
RETROPERITONEAL HAEMORRHAGE
0.00%
0/35 • Throughout study period (9 months)
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Throughout study period (9 months)
General disorders
MULTI-ORGAN FAILURE
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Throughout study period (9 months)
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Hepatobiliary disorders
PORTAL VEIN THROMBOSIS
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Throughout study period (9 months)
0.00%
0/35 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Infections and infestations
LIVER ABSCESS
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Throughout study period (9 months)
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Infections and infestations
POSTOPERATIVE ABSCESS
0.00%
0/35 • Throughout study period (9 months)
8.6%
3/35 • Number of events 3 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Infections and infestations
SEPSIS
0.00%
0/35 • Throughout study period (9 months)
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Infections and infestations
SEPTIC SHOCK
0.00%
0/35 • Throughout study period (9 months)
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Infections and infestations
SUBDIAPHRAGMATIC ABSCESS
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Throughout study period (9 months)
0.00%
0/35 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Infections and infestations
UROSEPSIS
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Throughout study period (9 months)
0.00%
0/35 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
ABDOMINAL WOUND DEHISCENCE
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Throughout study period (9 months)
0.00%
0/35 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
HEPATIC HAEMATOMA
0.00%
0/35 • Throughout study period (9 months)
5.7%
2/35 • Number of events 2 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
INCISIONAL HERNIA
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Throughout study period (9 months)
0.00%
0/35 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
POST PROCEDURAL BILE LEAK
11.4%
4/35 • Number of events 4 • Throughout study period (9 months)
8.6%
3/35 • Number of events 3 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
POST PROCEDURAL HAEMORRHAGE
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Throughout study period (9 months)
0.00%
0/35 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
SMALL-FOR-SIZE LIVER SYNDROME
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Throughout study period (9 months)
0.00%
0/35 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
SPLENIC RUPTURE
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Throughout study period (9 months)
0.00%
0/35 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
ASPIRATION
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Throughout study period (9 months)
0.00%
0/35 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
PULMONARY EMBOLISM
0.00%
0/35 • Throughout study period (9 months)
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Throughout study period (9 months)

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
FS VH S/D 500 S-apr
n=35 participants at risk
Fibrin Sealant, Vapor Heated, Solvent/Detergent treated with 500 IU/mL thrombin and synthetic aprotinin (FS VH S/D 500 s-apr), not to exceed 20mL per participant.
Manual Compression - Control
n=35 participants at risk
A dry surgical gauze swab will be used to apply by hand an even light pressure onto the resection surface of the liver.
Gastrointestinal disorders
ASCITES
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Throughout study period (9 months)
11.4%
4/35 • Number of events 4 • Throughout study period (9 months)
General disorders
IMPAIRED HEALING
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Throughout study period (9 months)
8.6%
3/35 • Number of events 3 • Throughout study period (9 months)
General disorders
OEDEMA PERIPHERAL
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Throughout study period (9 months)
8.6%
3/35 • Number of events 3 • Throughout study period (9 months)
General disorders
PYREXIA
0.00%
0/35 • Throughout study period (9 months)
5.7%
2/35 • Number of events 2 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Infections and infestations
INFECTION
5.7%
2/35 • Number of events 2 • Throughout study period (9 months)
11.4%
4/35 • Number of events 4 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Infections and infestations
URINARY TRACT INFECTION
5.7%
2/35 • Number of events 2 • Throughout study period (9 months)
0.00%
0/35 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
ANAEMIA POSTOPERATIVE
5.7%
2/35 • Number of events 2 • Throughout study period (9 months)
0.00%
0/35 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
CHEMICAL PERITONITIS
5.7%
2/35 • Number of events 2 • Throughout study period (9 months)
0.00%
0/35 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
OPERATIVE HAEMORRHAGE
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Throughout study period (9 months)
8.6%
3/35 • Number of events 3 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
PNEUMOTHORAX TRAUMATIC
5.7%
2/35 • Number of events 2 • Throughout study period (9 months)
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
POST PROCEDURAL HAEMATOMA
11.4%
4/35 • Number of events 4 • Throughout study period (9 months)
5.7%
2/35 • Number of events 2 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
HYPOALBUMINAEMIA
14.3%
5/35 • Number of events 5 • Throughout study period (9 months)
5.7%
2/35 • Number of events 2 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
HYPOKALAEMIA
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Throughout study period (9 months)
14.3%
5/35 • Number of events 5 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
PLEURAL EFFUSION
20.0%
7/35 • Number of events 9 • Throughout study period (9 months)
25.7%
9/35 • Number of events 14 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
PRURITUS
5.7%
2/35 • Number of events 2 • Throughout study period (9 months)
0.00%
0/35 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Vascular disorders
HYPERTENSION
5.7%
2/35 • Number of events 3 • Throughout study period (9 months)
5.7%
2/35 • Number of events 2 • Throughout study period (9 months)
Vascular disorders
HYPOTENSION
5.7%
2/35 • Number of events 2 • Throughout study period (9 months)
2.9%
1/35 • Number of events 1 • Throughout study period (9 months)

Additional Information

Ildiko Szabo, MD, MBA Medical Director, Biosurgery

BAXTER INNOVATIONS GmbH

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Baxter's agreements with PIs may vary per requirements of the individual PI, but contain common elements. For this study, PIs are restricted from independently publishing results until the earlier of the primary multicenter publication or 1 year after study completion. Baxter requires a review of results communications (e.g., for confidential information) ≥90 days prior to submission or communication. Baxter may request an additional delay of ≤60 days (e.g., for intellectual property protection)
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER