Trial Outcomes & Findings for Telephone Cognitive Behavior Therapy for OEF Veterans With Pain (NCT NCT01236196)

NCT ID: NCT01236196

Last Updated: 2014-12-23

Results Overview

Physical health (quality of life), reported on the SF-12, range 0-100, higher scores reflect better quality of life and higher level of functioning

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

41 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, 46 weeks

Results posted on

2014-12-23

Participant Flow

41 veterans were enrolled, but 2 dropped out before being randomized to treatment condition and did not receive either treatment.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Arm 1 - Telephone CBT
Telephone cognitive behavior therapy for pain management Telephone cognitive behavior therapy: Cognitive behavior therapy aimed at teaching pain coping skills was conducted by telephone (12 sessions over a 6-month period).
Arm 2 - Telephone Education
Telephone pain education Telephone pain education: Participants received information on the management of chronic pain during 12 telephone sessions conducted over a 6-month period).
Overall Study
STARTED
18
21
Overall Study
COMPLETED
17
13
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
8

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Telephone Cognitive Behavior Therapy for OEF Veterans With Pain

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Arm 1 - Telephone CBT
n=18 Participants
Telephone cognitive behavior therapy for pain management Telephone cognitive behavior therapy: Cognitive behavior therapy aimed at teaching pain coping skills was conducted by telephone (12 sessions over a 6-month period).
Arm 2 - Telephone Education
n=21 Participants
Telephone pain education Telephone pain education: Participants received information on the management of chronic pain during 12 telephone sessions conducted over a 6-month period).
Total
n=39 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
37 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11 • n=5 Participants
34 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10 • n=7 Participants
35 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
16 Participants
n=7 Participants
32 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
16 Participants
n=7 Participants
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
18 participants
n=5 Participants
21 participants
n=7 Participants
39 participants
n=5 Participants
Marital status
Married
5 participants
n=5 Participants
7 participants
n=7 Participants
12 participants
n=5 Participants
Marital status
Not married
13 participants
n=5 Participants
14 participants
n=7 Participants
27 participants
n=5 Participants
Education
15 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2 • n=5 Participants
15 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2 • n=7 Participants
15 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 46 weeks

Population: OEF/OIF/OND military veterans with chronic pain

Physical health (quality of life), reported on the SF-12, range 0-100, higher scores reflect better quality of life and higher level of functioning

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1 - Telephone CBT
n=18 Participants
Telephone cognitive behavior therapy for pain management Telephone cognitive behavior therapy: Cognitive behavior therapy aimed at teaching pain coping skills was conducted by telephone (12 sessions over a 6-month period).
Arm 2 - Telephone Education
n=21 Participants
Telephone pain education Telephone pain education: Participants received information on the management of chronic pain during 12 telephone sessions conducted over a 6-month period).
Level of Functioning
46 weeks
47 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 11
37 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 12
Level of Functioning
Baseline
41 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 12
36 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 9

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 46 weeks

Population: OEF/OIF/OND military veterans with chronic pain

Depressive symptoms, measured on Beck Depression Inventory-II (total score with range from 0 to 63)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1 - Telephone CBT
n=18 Participants
Telephone cognitive behavior therapy for pain management Telephone cognitive behavior therapy: Cognitive behavior therapy aimed at teaching pain coping skills was conducted by telephone (12 sessions over a 6-month period).
Arm 2 - Telephone Education
n=21 Participants
Telephone pain education Telephone pain education: Participants received information on the management of chronic pain during 12 telephone sessions conducted over a 6-month period).
Depressive Symptoms
46 weeks
12 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 11
12 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 10
Depressive Symptoms
Baseline
13 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 8
18 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 13

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 46 weeks

Population: OEF/OIF/OND military veterans with chronic pain

Pain behavior measured as total score on Pain Behavior Checklist (range 0-6), higher score indicating more pain behavior

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1 - Telephone CBT
n=18 Participants
Telephone cognitive behavior therapy for pain management Telephone cognitive behavior therapy: Cognitive behavior therapy aimed at teaching pain coping skills was conducted by telephone (12 sessions over a 6-month period).
Arm 2 - Telephone Education
n=21 Participants
Telephone pain education Telephone pain education: Participants received information on the management of chronic pain during 12 telephone sessions conducted over a 6-month period).
Pain Behavior
46 weeks
1.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.0
2.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.4
Pain Behavior
Baseline
1.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1
2.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 46 weeks

Population: OEF/OIF/OND military veterans with chronic pain

Pain Intensity Rating, ranging from 0-6, higher score indicates greater pain intensity

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1 - Telephone CBT
n=18 Participants
Telephone cognitive behavior therapy for pain management Telephone cognitive behavior therapy: Cognitive behavior therapy aimed at teaching pain coping skills was conducted by telephone (12 sessions over a 6-month period).
Arm 2 - Telephone Education
n=21 Participants
Telephone pain education Telephone pain education: Participants received information on the management of chronic pain during 12 telephone sessions conducted over a 6-month period).
Pain Intensity
46 weeks
3.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.2
4.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.6
Pain Intensity
Baseline
3.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.9
5.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.3

Adverse Events

Arm 1 - Telephone CBT

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Arm 2 - Telephone Education

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Timothy Carmody

San Francisco VA Medical Center

Phone: 415-221-4810

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place