Trial Outcomes & Findings for The Addition of Temozolomide to Conditioning for Autologous Transplantation in Relapsed & Refractory CNS Lymphoma (NCT NCT01235793)

NCT ID: NCT01235793

Last Updated: 2018-11-20

Results Overview

Efficacy of the DRBEAT Regimen will be assessed by analysis of 1. one-year progression-free survival (PFS), defined as the time interval from maximal response from therapy to tumor regrowth, progression\*, or death, (\*Progression is defined as meeting the response criteria listed in Table 4: Response Criteria for Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma according to Abrey LE, Batchelor TT, Ferreri AJM et al.) and 2. Overall survival, defined as the time interval between the date of transplant and the date of death from any cause.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

11 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

(1) One Year (2) Until date of death from any cause, assessed up to 2 years

Results posted on

2018-11-20

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
DRBEAT Regimen
Temozolomide: The DRBEAT regimen will be similar to RBEAM. Rituximab and Carmustine will be given Day -6. Etoposide and Cytarabine will be given on Days -5 to -2. Temozolomide will be given via divided doses over five days starting on Day -5 to Day -1. A dose escalation design, known as EWOC (Escalation with overdose control) will be used to determine the target dose of temozolomide for this study. The starting dose given over five days will begin at 250mg/m\^2 (cumulative total dose of 1250 mg/m\^2), as previous data indicates this to be a safe dose. Based on the reported Dose Limiting toxicities from the previous patients, the EWOC statistical modeling will be performed to determine the next dose level.
Overall Study
STARTED
11
Overall Study
COMPLETED
5
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
6

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
DRBEAT Regimen
Temozolomide: The DRBEAT regimen will be similar to RBEAM. Rituximab and Carmustine will be given Day -6. Etoposide and Cytarabine will be given on Days -5 to -2. Temozolomide will be given via divided doses over five days starting on Day -5 to Day -1. A dose escalation design, known as EWOC (Escalation with overdose control) will be used to determine the target dose of temozolomide for this study. The starting dose given over five days will begin at 250mg/m\^2 (cumulative total dose of 1250 mg/m\^2), as previous data indicates this to be a safe dose. Based on the reported Dose Limiting toxicities from the previous patients, the EWOC statistical modeling will be performed to determine the next dose level.
Overall Study
Death
6

Baseline Characteristics

The Addition of Temozolomide to Conditioning for Autologous Transplantation in Relapsed & Refractory CNS Lymphoma

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
DRBEAT Regimen
n=11 Participants
Temozolomide: The DRBEAT regimen will be similar to RBEAM. Rituximab and Carmustine will be given Day -6. Etoposide and Cytarabine will be given on Days -5 to -2. Temozolomide will be given via divided doses over five days starting on Day -5 to Day -1. A dose escalation design, known as EWOC (Escalation with overdose control) will be used to determine the target dose of temozolomide for this study. The starting dose given over five days will begin at 250mg/m\^2 (cumulative total dose of 1250 mg/m\^2), as previous data indicates this to be a safe dose. Based on the reported Dose Limiting toxicities from the previous patients, the EWOC statistical modeling will be performed to determine the next dose level.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
5 Participants
n=93 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
6 Participants
n=93 Participants
Age, Continuous
58 Age in years
n=93 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
7 Participants
n=93 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=93 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
10 Participants
n=93 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
10 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=93 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=93 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: (1) One Year (2) Until date of death from any cause, assessed up to 2 years

Efficacy of the DRBEAT Regimen will be assessed by analysis of 1. one-year progression-free survival (PFS), defined as the time interval from maximal response from therapy to tumor regrowth, progression\*, or death, (\*Progression is defined as meeting the response criteria listed in Table 4: Response Criteria for Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma according to Abrey LE, Batchelor TT, Ferreri AJM et al.) and 2. Overall survival, defined as the time interval between the date of transplant and the date of death from any cause.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
DRBEAT Regimen
n=11 Participants
Temozolomide: The DRBEAT regimen will be similar to RBEAM. Rituximab and Carmustine will be given Day -6. Etoposide and Cytarabine will be given on Days -5 to -2. Temozolomide will be given via divided doses over five days starting on Day -5 to Day -1. A dose escalation design, known as EWOC (Escalation with overdose control) will be used to determine the target dose of temozolomide for this study. The starting dose given over five days will begin at 250mg/m2 (cumulative total dose of 1250 mg/m2), as previous data indicates this to be a safe dose. Based on the reported Dose Limiting toxicities from the previous patients, the EWOC statistical modeling will be performed to determine the next dose level.
One-year Progression-free Survival and Overall Survival
Progression Free Survival
132 Days
Interval 38.0 to
95% confidence interval upper bound not obtained (insufficient number of participants with events)
One-year Progression-free Survival and Overall Survival
Overall Survival
564 Days
Interval 71.0 to
95% confidence interval upper bound not obtained (insufficient number of participants with events)

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: One Year

Safety will be assessed using a dose escalation design for temozolomide's use to determine the target dose and also to evaluate any and all acute treatment related toxicities. During the course of patient follow up and therapy, toxicities will be evaluated, particularly as the investigators will be determining the target dose of temozolomide. One of the major criteria for dose limiting toxicity for the study will be any Grade 3 or 4 nonhematologic toxicity from a list of commonly expected toxicities associated with autologous transplantation and temozolomide.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
DRBEAT Regimen
n=11 Participants
Temozolomide: The DRBEAT regimen will be similar to RBEAM. Rituximab and Carmustine will be given Day -6. Etoposide and Cytarabine will be given on Days -5 to -2. Temozolomide will be given via divided doses over five days starting on Day -5 to Day -1. A dose escalation design, known as EWOC (Escalation with overdose control) will be used to determine the target dose of temozolomide for this study. The starting dose given over five days will begin at 250mg/m2 (cumulative total dose of 1250 mg/m2), as previous data indicates this to be a safe dose. Based on the reported Dose Limiting toxicities from the previous patients, the EWOC statistical modeling will be performed to determine the next dose level.
Safest Dose of Temozolomide for the DRBEAT Regimen
773.25 dose in mg/m^2
Interval 496.38 to 1000.0

Adverse Events

DRBEAT Regimen

Serious events: 6 serious events
Other events: 11 other events
Deaths: 6 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
DRBEAT Regimen
n=11 participants at risk
Temozolomide: The DRBEAT regimen will be similar to RBEAM. Rituximab and Carmustine will be given Day -6. Etoposide and Cytarabine will be given on Days -5 to -2. Temozolomide will be given via divided doses over five days starting on Day -5 to Day -1. A dose escalation design, known as EWOC (Escalation with overdose control) will be used to determine the target dose of temozolomide for this study. The starting dose given over five days will begin at 250mg/m\^2 (cumulative total dose of 1250 mg/m\^2), as previous data indicates this to be a safe dose. Based on the reported Dose Limiting toxicities from the previous patients, the EWOC statistical modeling will be performed to determine the next dose level.
Nervous system disorders
Encephalopathy
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile Neutropenia
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Gait disturbances
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal and Urinary disorders -Other, specify: High squamous epithelial cells
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
27.3%
3/11 • Number of events 3 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
DRBEAT Regimen
n=11 participants at risk
Temozolomide: The DRBEAT regimen will be similar to RBEAM. Rituximab and Carmustine will be given Day -6. Etoposide and Cytarabine will be given on Days -5 to -2. Temozolomide will be given via divided doses over five days starting on Day -5 to Day -1. A dose escalation design, known as EWOC (Escalation with overdose control) will be used to determine the target dose of temozolomide for this study. The starting dose given over five days will begin at 250mg/m\^2 (cumulative total dose of 1250 mg/m\^2), as previous data indicates this to be a safe dose. Based on the reported Dose Limiting toxicities from the previous patients, the EWOC statistical modeling will be performed to determine the next dose level.
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Investigations
Alkaline phosphatase increased
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Immune system disorders
Allergic reaction
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anemia
45.5%
5/11 • Number of events 5 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Blood and lymphatic disorders -Other, specify: Pancytopenia
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Investigations
Blood bilirubin increased
18.2%
2/11 • Number of events 2 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Facial muscle weakness
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
General disorders
Fatigue
18.2%
2/11 • Number of events 2 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile neutropenia
81.8%
9/11 • Number of events 11 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypertryglyceridemia
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatremia
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypophosphatemia
18.2%
2/11 • Number of events 2 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Infections and infestations
Infections and infestations -Other, specify: Ecoli bacteria
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukocytosis
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Infections and infestations
Lung infection
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Investigations
Lymphocyte count decreased
27.3%
3/11 • Number of events 5 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Mucositis oral
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders -Other, specify: Neck weakness
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
27.3%
3/11 • Number of events 5 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
81.8%
9/11 • Number of events 10 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Somnolence
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary incontinence
9.1%
1/11 • Number of events 1 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary tract infection
27.3%
3/11 • Number of events 5 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.
Investigations
White blood cell decreased
45.5%
5/11 • Number of events 9 • Over a two year period, from start of research therapy to 2 years post treatment.

Additional Information

Yuliya Linhares, MD

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Phone: 310-423-4646

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place