Trial Outcomes & Findings for Topical Metronidazole and Miconazole Co-formulated Vaginal Suppositories for Preventing Vaginal Infections in HIV-seronegative Women (NCT NCT01230814)

NCT ID: NCT01230814

Last Updated: 2014-10-06

Results Overview

Percentage of follow-up visits (Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12) positive for VVC based on the presence of fungal elements (pseudohyphae, blastoconidia, or both) on vaginal saline wet mount plus a positive culture showing yeast on Sabouraud's agar.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

234 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12.

Results posted on

2014-10-06

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Arm 1: Metronidazole Plus Miconazole
Intravaginal metronidazole 750 mg plus miconazole 200 mg (co-formulated suppositories) nightly for 5 consecutive nights each month.
Arm 2: Placebo
Placebo suppositories nightly for five consecutive nights each month.
Overall Study
STARTED
118
116
Overall Study
COMPLETED
105
112
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
13
4

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Arm 1: Metronidazole Plus Miconazole
Intravaginal metronidazole 750 mg plus miconazole 200 mg (co-formulated suppositories) nightly for 5 consecutive nights each month.
Arm 2: Placebo
Placebo suppositories nightly for five consecutive nights each month.
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
11
3
Overall Study
Discontinued (not due to adverse event)
2
1

Baseline Characteristics

Topical Metronidazole and Miconazole Co-formulated Vaginal Suppositories for Preventing Vaginal Infections in HIV-seronegative Women

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Arm 1: Metronidazole Plus Miconazole
n=118 Participants
Intravaginal metronidazole 750 mg plus miconazole 200 mg (co-formulated suppositories) nightly for 5 consecutive nights each month.
Arm 2: Placebo
n=116 Participants
Placebo suppositories nightly for five consecutive nights each month.
Total
n=234 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
29 years
n=5 Participants
29 years
n=7 Participants
29 years
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
117 Participants
n=5 Participants
115 Participants
n=7 Participants
232 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
118 Participants
n=5 Participants
116 Participants
n=7 Participants
234 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
118 Participants
n=5 Participants
111 Participants
n=7 Participants
229 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
118 Participants
n=5 Participants
115 Participants
n=7 Participants
233 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
29 participants
n=5 Participants
29 participants
n=7 Participants
58 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Kenya
89 participants
n=5 Participants
87 participants
n=7 Participants
176 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12.

Population: Intention to treat population which consisted of all women who were randomized and had at least one follow-up visit. Two women in the metronidazole with miconazole arm did not return after enrollment.

Percentage of follow-up visits (Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12) positive for VVC based on the presence of fungal elements (pseudohyphae, blastoconidia, or both) on vaginal saline wet mount plus a positive culture showing yeast on Sabouraud's agar.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1: Metronidazole Plus Miconazole
n=645 Follow-up visits
Intravaginal metronidazole 750 mg plus miconazole 200 mg (co-formulated suppositories) nightly for 5 consecutive nights each month.
Arm 2: Placebo
n=665 Follow-up visits
Placebo suppositories nightly for five consecutive nights each month.
Efficacy of Monthly Periodic Presumptive Treatment (PPT) Using Metronidazole With Miconazole Intravaginal Suppositories Versus Matching Placebo Nightly for Five Nights Each Month for Preventing Vulvovaginal Candidiasis (VVC).
10.4 percentage of follow-up visits
Interval 8.2 to 13.2
11.3 percentage of follow-up visits
Interval 9.0 to 14.1

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12.

Population: Intention to treat population which consisted of all women who were randomized and had at least one follow-up visit. Two women in the metronidazole with miconazole arm did not return after enrollment.

Percentage of follow-up visits (Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12) positive for BV as determined by applying standard microscopic scoring criteria (Nugent's criteria) to vaginal Gram stained slides. BV is diagnosed when the score is greater than or equal to 7.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1: Metronidazole Plus Miconazole
n=645 Follow-up Visits
Intravaginal metronidazole 750 mg plus miconazole 200 mg (co-formulated suppositories) nightly for 5 consecutive nights each month.
Arm 2: Placebo
n=665 Follow-up Visits
Placebo suppositories nightly for five consecutive nights each month.
Efficacy of Monthly Periodic Presumptive Treatment (PPT) Using Metronidazole With Miconazole Intravaginal Suppositories Versus Matching Placebo Nightly for Five Nights Each Month for Preventing Bacterial Vaginosis (BV).
21.2 percentage of follow-up visits
Interval 18.0 to 25.1
32.5 percentage of follow-up visits
Interval 28.4 to 37.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12.

Population: Intention to treat population which consisted of all women who were randomized and had at least one follow-up visit. Two women in the metronidazole with miconazole arm did not return after enrollment.

Percentage of follow-up visits (Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12) positive for any of three vaginal infections (BV, VVC, Trichomonas vaginalis infection).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1: Metronidazole Plus Miconazole
n=645 Follow-up visits
Intravaginal metronidazole 750 mg plus miconazole 200 mg (co-formulated suppositories) nightly for 5 consecutive nights each month.
Arm 2: Placebo
n=665 Follow-up visits
Placebo suppositories nightly for five consecutive nights each month.
Efficacy of Monthly Periodic Presumptive Treatment (PPT) Using Metronidazole With Miconazole Intravaginal Suppositories Versus Placebo for Preventing Any Vaginal Infection (a Combined Endpoint Including BV, VVC, and Trichomonas Vaginalis Infection).
32.6 percentage of follow-up visits
Interval 28.4 to 37.3
46.5 percentage of follow-up visits
Interval 41.6 to 51.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12.

Population: Intention to treat population which consisted of all women who were randomized and had at least one follow-up visit. Two women in the metronidazole with miconazole arm did not return after enrollment.

Percentage of follow-up visits (Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12) positive for BV by clinical criteria (Amsel's criteria).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Arm 1: Metronidazole Plus Miconazole
n=645 Follow-up visits
Intravaginal metronidazole 750 mg plus miconazole 200 mg (co-formulated suppositories) nightly for 5 consecutive nights each month.
Arm 2: Placebo
n=665 Follow-up visits
Placebo suppositories nightly for five consecutive nights each month.
Efficacy of Monthly Periodic Presumptive Treatment (PPT) Using Metronidazole With Miconazole Intravaginal Suppositories Versus Matching Placebo Nightly for Five Nights Each Month for Preventing BV by Clinical Criteria (Amsel's Criteria).
14.4 percentage of follow-up visits
Interval 11.8 to 17.7
18.2 percentage of follow-up visits
Interval 15.2 to 21.7

Adverse Events

Arm 1: Metronidazole Plus Miconazole

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 109 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Arm 2: Placebo

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 111 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Arm 1: Metronidazole Plus Miconazole
n=116 participants at risk
Intravaginal metronidazole 750 mg plus miconazole 200 mg (co-formulated suppositories) nightly for 5 consecutive nights each month.
Arm 2: Placebo
n=116 participants at risk
Placebo suppositories nightly for five consecutive nights each month.
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Ruptured ectopic pregnancy
0.86%
1/116 • Number of events 1 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
0.00%
0/116 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Soft tissue injury
0.86%
1/116 • Number of events 1 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
0.00%
0/116 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Infections and infestations
Malaria
0.86%
1/116 • Number of events 1 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
0.00%
0/116 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Infections and infestations
Typhoid fever
0.86%
1/116 • Number of events 1 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
0.00%
0/116 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pelvic fracture
0.00%
0/116 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
0.86%
1/116 • Number of events 1 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Arm 1: Metronidazole Plus Miconazole
n=116 participants at risk
Intravaginal metronidazole 750 mg plus miconazole 200 mg (co-formulated suppositories) nightly for 5 consecutive nights each month.
Arm 2: Placebo
n=116 participants at risk
Placebo suppositories nightly for five consecutive nights each month.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
6.9%
8/116 • Number of events 10 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
14.7%
17/116 • Number of events 21 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain lower
12.1%
14/116 • Number of events 17 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
7.8%
9/116 • Number of events 12 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
8.6%
10/116 • Number of events 11 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
7.8%
9/116 • Number of events 12 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
18.1%
21/116 • Number of events 25 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
9.5%
11/116 • Number of events 13 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Infections and infestations
Body tinea
6.9%
8/116 • Number of events 8 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
6.9%
8/116 • Number of events 10 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Cardiac disorders
Chest pain
6.9%
8/116 • Number of events 9 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
6.0%
7/116 • Number of events 8 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
5.2%
6/116 • Number of events 8 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
10.3%
12/116 • Number of events 16 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
8.6%
10/116 • Number of events 13 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
11.2%
13/116 • Number of events 17 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastroenteritis
7.8%
9/116 • Number of events 10 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
6.0%
7/116 • Number of events 7 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
20.7%
24/116 • Number of events 31 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
31.0%
36/116 • Number of events 53 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Nervous system disorders
Hypoaesthesia
10.3%
12/116 • Number of events 17 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
10.3%
12/116 • Number of events 19 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Infections and infestations
Malaria
6.0%
7/116 • Number of events 10 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
7.8%
9/116 • Number of events 11 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Menorrhagia
7.8%
9/116 • Number of events 9 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
6.9%
8/116 • Number of events 8 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
6.0%
7/116 • Number of events 7 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
8.6%
10/116 • Number of events 15 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Nasopharyngitis
5.2%
6/116 • Number of events 11 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
6.0%
7/116 • Number of events 9 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
4.3%
5/116 • Number of events 6 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
6.0%
7/116 • Number of events 9 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pharyngitis
5.2%
6/116 • Number of events 7 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
6.0%
7/116 • Number of events 9 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
6.0%
7/116 • Number of events 7 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
6.0%
7/116 • Number of events 8 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Respiratory tract infection
12.1%
14/116 • Number of events 14 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
15.5%
18/116 • Number of events 24 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Rhinitis
12.1%
14/116 • Number of events 16 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
8.6%
10/116 • Number of events 11 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Soft tissue injury
6.9%
8/116 • Number of events 9 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
3.4%
4/116 • Number of events 5 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Tonsillitis
7.8%
9/116 • Number of events 9 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
6.9%
8/116 • Number of events 9 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Toothache
6.9%
8/116 • Number of events 9 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
6.9%
8/116 • Number of events 10 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Upper respiratory tract infection
34.5%
40/116 • Number of events 64 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
31.0%
36/116 • Number of events 54 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary tract infection
12.1%
14/116 • Number of events 24 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
10.3%
12/116 • Number of events 13 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Vaginal discharge
23.3%
27/116 • Number of events 55 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
37.1%
43/116 • Number of events 67 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Vaginal odour
8.6%
10/116 • Number of events 19 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
4.3%
5/116 • Number of events 11 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Vulvovaginal discomfort
6.9%
8/116 • Number of events 13 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
5.2%
6/116 • Number of events 9 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Vulvovaginal pruritus
32.8%
38/116 • Number of events 62 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
37.9%
44/116 • Number of events 78 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Vulvovaginitis
16.4%
19/116 • Number of events 23 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.
16.4%
19/116 • Number of events 27 • Months 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12, and any interim visits.
Adverse events were followed until resolution even beyond the study-reporting period. Resolution of an adverse event is defined as the return to pretreatment status or stabilization of the condition with the expectation that it will remain chronic.

Additional Information

Shelly Lensing, MS

University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences

Phone: 501-686-8203

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place