Trial Outcomes & Findings for Comparison of Efficacy of Vitamin D and Vitamin D-calcium Fortified Yogurt Drink in Diabetic Patients (NCT NCT01229891)

NCT ID: NCT01229891

Last Updated: 2012-01-16

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

90 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12-week

Results posted on

2012-01-16

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Plain Yogurt Drink
daily intake of two bottle (250 mL) plain yogurt drink
Vitamin D-fortified Yogurt Drink
daily intake of two bottle yogurt drink fortified with 500 IU vitamin D/250 mL
Vitamin D-calcium Yogurt Drink
daily intake of two bottle of yogurt drink fortified with 500 IU vitamin D and 250 mg calcium/250 mL
Overall Study
STARTED
30
30
30
Overall Study
COMPLETED
30
30
30
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Comparison of Efficacy of Vitamin D and Vitamin D-calcium Fortified Yogurt Drink in Diabetic Patients

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Plain Yogurt Drink
n=30 Participants
daily intake of two bottle (250 mL) plain yogurt drink
Vitamin D-fortified Yogurt Drink
n=30 Participants
daily intake of two bottle yogurt drink fortified with 500 IU vitamin D/250 mL
Vitamin D-calcium Yogurt Drink
n=30 Participants
daily intake of two bottle of yogurt drink fortified with 500 IU vitamin D and 250 mg calcium/250 mL
Total
n=90 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age Continuous
50.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.6 • n=5 Participants
51.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.4 • n=7 Participants
49.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.2 • n=5 Participants
50.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.1 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
16 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
43 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
47 Participants
n=4 Participants
25-hydroxyvitamin D
50 nmol/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 26 • n=5 Participants
47.5 nmol/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 27 • n=7 Participants
51.3 nmol/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 43 • n=5 Participants
48.8 nmol/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 38.4 • n=4 Participants
Fasting serum glucose (FSG)
187 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 57.1 • n=5 Participants
184.1 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 63.8 • n=7 Participants
184 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 57.3 • n=5 Participants
185 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 58.8 • n=4 Participants
Insulin
7.7 mU/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.2 • n=5 Participants
7.7 mU/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.6 • n=7 Participants
7.6 mU/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.6 • n=5 Participants
7.6 mU/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.1 • n=4 Participants
HbA1c
7.5 percent
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.5 • n=5 Participants
7.4 percent
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.8 • n=7 Participants
7.8 percent
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.9 • n=5 Participants
7.6 percent
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.7 • n=4 Participants
TG
160.5 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 100.7 • n=5 Participants
155.4 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 65.9 • n=7 Participants
176.6 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 91.0 • n=5 Participants
164.2 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 86.6 • n=4 Participants
Tchol
187.5 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 43.3 • n=5 Participants
177.5 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 41.9 • n=7 Participants
187.7 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 46.6 • n=5 Participants
182.4 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 43.8 • n=4 Participants
LDL
88.6 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 25.9 • n=5 Participants
87.2 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 25.1 • n=7 Participants
90.2 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 27.9 • n=5 Participants
88.7 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 26.0 • n=4 Participants
HDL
50.8 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.2 • n=5 Participants
46 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.6 • n=7 Participants
47.2 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.4 • n=5 Participants
48 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.2 • n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12-week

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Plain Yogurt Drink
n=30 Participants
2 bottle plain yogurt drink per day
Vitamin D-fortified Yogurt Drink
n=30 Participants
2 bottle vitamin D-fortified yogurt drink per day
Vitamin D-calcium Fortified Yogurt Drink
n=30 Participants
2 bottle vitamin D-calcium-fortified yogurt drink per day
Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D
45.6 nmol/L
Standard Deviation 45.4
76.2 nmol/L
Standard Deviation 28.4
78.4 nmol/L
Standard Deviation 40.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12-week

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Plain Yogurt Drink
n=30 Participants
2 bottle plain yogurt drink per day
Vitamin D-fortified Yogurt Drink
n=30 Participants
2 bottle vitamin D-fortified yogurt drink per day
Vitamin D-calcium Fortified Yogurt Drink
n=30 Participants
2 bottle vitamin D-calcium-fortified yogurt drink per day
Fasting Serum Glucose (FSG)
203.3 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 64.4
171.2 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 59.2
174.3 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 50

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12-week

fasting serum insulin concentration

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Plain Yogurt Drink
n=30 Participants
2 bottle plain yogurt drink per day
Vitamin D-fortified Yogurt Drink
n=30 Participants
2 bottle vitamin D-fortified yogurt drink per day
Vitamin D-calcium Fortified Yogurt Drink
n=30 Participants
2 bottle vitamin D-calcium-fortified yogurt drink per day
Insulin
10.8 mU/L
Standard Deviation 5.5
6.5 mU/L
Standard Deviation 3.3
6.4 mU/L
Standard Deviation 3.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12-week

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Plain Yogurt Drink
n=30 Participants
2 bottle plain yogurt drink per day
Vitamin D-fortified Yogurt Drink
n=30 Participants
2 bottle vitamin D-fortified yogurt drink per day
Vitamin D-calcium Fortified Yogurt Drink
n=30 Participants
2 bottle vitamin D-calcium-fortified yogurt drink per day
Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
8.7 percent
Standard Deviation 1.4
7 percent
Standard Deviation 2.3
7.8 percent
Standard Deviation 1.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12-week

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Plain Yogurt Drink
n=30 Participants
2 bottle plain yogurt drink per day
Vitamin D-fortified Yogurt Drink
n=30 Participants
2 bottle vitamin D-fortified yogurt drink per day
Vitamin D-calcium Fortified Yogurt Drink
n=30 Participants
2 bottle vitamin D-calcium-fortified yogurt drink per day
Serum Triglyceride (TG)
181.3 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 91.8
155.2 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 55.1
161.1 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 64.3

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12-week

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Plain Yogurt Drink
n=30 Participants
2 bottle plain yogurt drink per day
Vitamin D-fortified Yogurt Drink
n=30 Participants
2 bottle vitamin D-fortified yogurt drink per day
Vitamin D-calcium Fortified Yogurt Drink
n=30 Participants
2 bottle vitamin D-calcium-fortified yogurt drink per day
Serum Total Cholesterol (Tchol)
197.3 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 48.1
182.8 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 43.0
178.5 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 42.4

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12-week

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Plain Yogurt Drink
n=30 Participants
2 bottle plain yogurt drink per day
Vitamin D-fortified Yogurt Drink
n=30 Participants
2 bottle vitamin D-fortified yogurt drink per day
Vitamin D-calcium Fortified Yogurt Drink
n=30 Participants
2 bottle vitamin D-calcium-fortified yogurt drink per day
Serum Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL)
93.5 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 24.9
91.1 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 19.8
96.3 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 27.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12-week

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Plain Yogurt Drink
n=30 Participants
2 bottle plain yogurt drink per day
Vitamin D-fortified Yogurt Drink
n=30 Participants
2 bottle vitamin D-fortified yogurt drink per day
Vitamin D-calcium Fortified Yogurt Drink
n=30 Participants
2 bottle vitamin D-calcium-fortified yogurt drink per day
Serum High Density Lipoprotein (HDL)
51.8 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 9.6
46.1 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 10
48 mg/dL
Standard Deviation 6.8

Adverse Events

Plain Yogurt Drink

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Vitamin D-fortified Yogurt Drink

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Vitamin D-calcium Yogurt Drink

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

T Neyestani

National nutrition and food technology institute

Phone: 0982122376471

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place