A Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study of Levetiracetam in Epilepsy Patients With Generalized Tonic-clonic Seizures (Except Partial Seizures Evolving to Secondarily Generalized Seizures)

NCT ID: NCT01228747

Last Updated: 2025-04-03

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

361 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-10-31

Study Completion Date

2014-05-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of levetiracetam treatment used as adjunctive therapy in Japanese and Chinese epilepsy patients aged ≥16 years and with uncontrolled Generalized Tonic-Clonic seizures despite treatment with 1 or 2 anti-epileptic drugs.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Epilepsy Generalized Tonic-Clonic Seizures

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

TRIPLE

Participants Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Placebo

Matching placebo for 28 weeks

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Matching oral placebo tablets twice daily for 28 weeks

Levetiracetam

Levetiracetam treatment with flexible dosing of 1000 mg/day or 2000 mg/day or 3000 mg/day for 28 weeks

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Levetiracetam

Intervention Type DRUG

Oral dose at flexible increase doses: 1000 mg/day or 2000 mg/day or 3000 mg/day, twice daily, 28 weeks

Interventions

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Levetiracetam

Oral dose at flexible increase doses: 1000 mg/day or 2000 mg/day or 3000 mg/day, twice daily, 28 weeks

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Matching oral placebo tablets twice daily for 28 weeks

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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Keppra®

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* An epilepsy patient with generalized tonic-clonic seizures that are classifiable according to the ILAE classification of epileptic seizures (Epilepsia, 1981)
* A patient on a stable dose of 1 or 2 anti-epileptic drugs for the last 4 weeks (potassium bromide and sodium bromide for the last 12 weeks) prior to and during the combined baseline period

Exclusion Criteria

* Presence of any sign (clinical or imaging procedures) suggesting a progressive brain lesion/disease, in particular, progressive disorder with epileptic seizures
* Diagnosis of Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome
* Confirmed focal epilepsy based on clinical signs (seizure types), with consistent electroencephalogram and magnetic resonance imagining features
* A history of convulsive or non-convulsive status epilepticus while taking concomitant anti-epileptic drugs for the last 3 months prior to Visit 1
Minimum Eligible Age

16 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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UCB Japan Co. Ltd.

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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UCB Clinical Trial Call Center

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

+1 877 822 9493 (UCB)

Locations

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1

Beijing, , China

Site Status

9

Beijing, , China

Site Status

12

Changchun, , China

Site Status

19

Chengdu, , China

Site Status

6

Chengdu, , China

Site Status

10

Chongqing, , China

Site Status

16

Guangzhou, , China

Site Status

5

Guangzhou, , China

Site Status

18

Harbin, , China

Site Status

13

Kunming, , China

Site Status

22

Nanjing, , China

Site Status

14

Qingdao, , China

Site Status

2

Shanghai, , China

Site Status

3

Shanghai, , China

Site Status

17

Shenyang, , China

Site Status

15

Taiyuan, , China

Site Status

8

Wuhan, , China

Site Status

20

Xi'an, , China

Site Status

7

Xi'an, , China

Site Status

152

Fujisawa, , Japan

Site Status

112

Fukuoka, , Japan

Site Status

113

Fukuoka, , Japan

Site Status

166

Fukuoka, , Japan

Site Status

187

Fukushima, , Japan

Site Status

124

Hamamatsu, , Japan

Site Status

175

Higashiosaka, , Japan

Site Status

162

Himeji, , Japan

Site Status

110

Hiroshima, , Japan

Site Status

177

Hiroshima, , Japan

Site Status

165

Iizuka, , Japan

Site Status

143

Kagoshima, , Japan

Site Status

156

Kagoshima, , Japan

Site Status

176

Kameda, , Japan

Site Status

150

Kashihara, , Japan

Site Status

153

Kashiwakazi, , Japan

Site Status

105

Kokubunji, , Japan

Site Status

172

Miyakonojō, , Japan

Site Status

179

Miyazaki, , Japan

Site Status

186

Miyazaki, , Japan

Site Status

189

Nagoya, , Japan

Site Status

106

Niigata, , Japan

Site Status

158

Okayama, , Japan

Site Status

157

Osaka, , Japan

Site Status

174

Osaka, , Japan

Site Status

130

Otaru, , Japan

Site Status

129

Ōsaka-sayama, , Japan

Site Status

170

Saito, , Japan

Site Status

147

Sakai, , Japan

Site Status

194

Sakai, , Japan

Site Status

117

Sapporo, , Japan

Site Status

131

Sapporo, , Japan

Site Status

304

Sapporo, , Japan

Site Status

103

Sendai, , Japan

Site Status

168

Shimajiri, , Japan

Site Status

138

Shimotsuke, , Japan

Site Status

121

Shizuoka, , Japan

Site Status

120

Tokyo, , Japan

Site Status

111

Ube, , Japan

Site Status

Countries

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China Japan

References

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Wu L, Yagi K, Hong Z, Liao W, Wang X, Zhou D, Inoue Y, Ohtsuka Y, Sasagawa M, Terada K, Du X, Muramoto Y, Sano T. Adjunctive levetiracetam in the treatment of Chinese and Japanese adults with generalized tonic-clonic seizures: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Epilepsia Open. 2018 Sep 29;3(4):474-484. doi: 10.1002/epi4.12255. eCollection 2018 Dec.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 30525116 (View on PubMed)

Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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2014-004401-32

Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

N01159

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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