Trial Outcomes & Findings for Statin/Vitamin D & Migraine Study (NCT NCT01225263)

NCT ID: NCT01225263

Last Updated: 2016-01-26

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

89 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Weeks 1 to 12

Results posted on

2016-01-26

Participant Flow

Participants were recruited from the greater Boston area. All study visits took place at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (Boston, MA).

Of 89 participants enrolled, 32 were excluded prior to randomization: 8 not interested; 8 lost to follow up; 7 had \<4 migraine days/mo; 4 had chronic daily headache; 2 daily opioid use; 1 chronic pain; 1 using a statin; 1 using a medication contraindicated with statin. The remaining 57 participants completed a 12-wk baseline and were randomized.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Simvastatin and Vitamin D
Participants in this arm took Simvastatin 20 mg twice daily for 6 months plus Vitamin D3 1000 IU twice daily for 6 months.
Placebo "Sugar Pill"
Participants in this arm took placebo pills, which looked like the Simvastatin and Vitamin D. Two placebo pills were taken twice daily for 6 months.
Weeks 1 to 12
STARTED
28
29
Weeks 1 to 12
COMPLETED
28
29
Weeks 1 to 12
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
Weeks 13 to 24
STARTED
28
29
Weeks 13 to 24
COMPLETED
24
28
Weeks 13 to 24
NOT COMPLETED
4
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Statin/Vitamin D & Migraine Study

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Simvastatin and Vitamin D
n=28 Participants
Participants in this arm received Simvastatin 20 mg twice daily and Vitamin D3 1000 IU twice daily for 6 months.
Placebo
n=29 Participants
Participants in this arm received placebo pills, which looked like the Simvastatin pill and Vitamin D pill. Two placebo pills were taken twice daily for 6 months
Total
n=57 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Customized
Age
40 years
n=93 Participants
28 years
n=4 Participants
33 years
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
27 Participants
n=93 Participants
25 Participants
n=4 Participants
52 Participants
n=27 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1 Participants
n=93 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
5 Participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Non-Hispanic White
24 participants
n=93 Participants
21 participants
n=4 Participants
45 participants
n=27 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
4 participants
n=93 Participants
8 participants
n=4 Participants
12 participants
n=27 Participants
Recorded Migraine Days/Past 3m, Median (Interquartile Range)
25.5 days
n=93 Participants
18.0 days
n=4 Participants
20 days
n=27 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 1 to 12

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Simvastatin and Vitamin D
n=28 Participants
Participants in this arm received Simvastatin 20 mg twice daily and Vitamin D3 1000 IU twice daily for 6 months.
Placebo
n=29 Participants
Participants in this arm received placebo pills, which looked like the simvastatin and Vitamin D pills, taken twice daily for 6 months
Migraine Frequency: Change From Baseline 12-week Period to Weeks 1 to 12
-8.0 days
Interval -15.0 to -2.0
1.0 days
Interval -1.0 to 6.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 13 to 24

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Simvastatin and Vitamin D
n=28 Participants
Participants in this arm received Simvastatin 20 mg twice daily and Vitamin D3 1000 IU twice daily for 6 months.
Placebo
n=29 Participants
Participants in this arm received placebo pills, which looked like the simvastatin and Vitamin D pills, taken twice daily for 6 months
Migraine Frequency: Change From Baseline 12-week Period to Weeks 13 to 24
-9.0 days
Interval -13.0 to -5.0
3.0 days
Interval -1.0 to 5.0

Adverse Events

Simvastatin and Vitamin D

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 10 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Simvastatin and Vitamin D
n=28 participants at risk
Participants in this arm received Simvastatin 20 mg twice daily and Vitamin D3 1000 IU twice daily for 6 months.
Placebo
n=29 participants at risk
Participants in this arm received placebo pills, which looked like the simvastatin and Vitamin D pills, taken twice daily for 6 months
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myositis
0.00%
0/28
3.4%
1/29 • Number of events 1

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Simvastatin and Vitamin D
n=28 participants at risk
Participants in this arm received Simvastatin 20 mg twice daily and Vitamin D3 1000 IU twice daily for 6 months.
Placebo
n=29 participants at risk
Participants in this arm received placebo pills, which looked like the simvastatin and Vitamin D pills, taken twice daily for 6 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
0.00%
0/28
6.9%
2/29 • Number of events 2
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Joint pain
3.6%
1/28 • Number of events 1
10.3%
3/29 • Number of events 3
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia (without CK elevation)
3.6%
1/28 • Number of events 1
10.3%
3/29 • Number of events 3
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin rash or itch
10.7%
3/28 • Number of events 3
6.9%
2/29 • Number of events 2

Additional Information

Catherine Buettner, MD MPH

BIDMC

Phone: 617-754-9600

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place