Extended Japan Assessment of Pitavastatin and Atorvastatin in Acute Coronary Syndrome

NCT ID: NCT01223586

Last Updated: 2012-04-24

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

238 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-11-30

Study Completion Date

2011-05-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The objective of this study is to verify the relationship between coronary plaque regression and cardiovascular prevention in long term follow up of the Japan Assessment of Pitavastatin and Atorvastatin in Acute Coronary Syndrome (JAPAN-ACS) study \[NCT00242944\]. In addition, the effect of serum lipid levels or different type of statins on cardiovascular prevention will also be examined.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Several previous multicenter studies using intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) imaging have revealed that statins attenuate the progression of atherosclerosis or even provide regression of plaque volume. Indeed, the Japan Assessment of Pitavastatin and Atorvastatin in Acute Coronary Syndrome (JAPAN-ACS) trial \[NCT00242944\] has revealed that early aggressive statin therapy in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) significantly reduces the plaque volume of non-culprit coronary lesions On the other hands, a direct relationship between atheroma progression and regression on IVUS and clinical events has not been clearly defined. To verify that relationship, long term follow up of the JAPAN-ACS study will be performed. Clinical outcome of patients with regressed plaque and progressed plaque will be compared. In addition, the objectives of this study are to evaluate the effect of serum lipid levels or different type of statins on cardiovascular prevention.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Statin Coronary Plaque Acute Coronary Syndrome Intravascular Ultrasound Cardiovascular Events

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

RETROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Regression

Patients with regression of plaque volume by statin

No interventions assigned to this group

Non regression

Patients without regression of plaque volume by statin

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Patients with written consent by their own volition after being provided sufficient explanation for their participation in this clinical trial
* Patients 20 years or older at the time of their consent
* Patients with hypercholesterolemia as defined by any of the following criteria:

TC \>= 220 mg/dL; LDL-C \>= 140 mg/dL; Cholesterol-lowering treatment is necessary in accordance with the investigator's judgement when LDL-C \>= 100 mg/dL or TC \>= 180 mg/dL.

* Patients who have been diagnosed with acute coronary syndrome
* Patients with successful percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) by intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) guidance
* Patients having coronary plaques (\>= 500 µm in thickness or 20% or more in % plaque) at \>= 5 mm from the previously treated area in the same branch of coronary artery

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients with bypass graft or in-stent restenosis at the site of PCI
* Patients who had received PCI on the lesion in the past where the evaluation of coronary plaque volume is planned
* Patients who had plaques in a non-culprit site and might receive PCI during the treatment period
* Patients receiving lipid-lowering drugs (statins, fibrates, probucol, nicotinic acid or cholesterol absorption inhibitors)
* Patients with familial hypercholesterolemia
* Patients with cardiogenic shock
* Patients receiving cyclosporine
* Patients with any allergy to pitavastatin or atorvastatin
* Patients with hepatobiliary disorders
* Pregnant women, women suspected of being pregnant, or lactating women
* Patients with renal disorders or undergoing dialysis
* Patients who are ineligible in the opinion of the investigator
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Yamaguchi University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Kyoto University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Takeshi Morimoto

Professor of Medicine

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Masunori Matsuzaki, MD, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Professor of Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Division of Cardiology, Kyoto University Hospital

Kyoto, Kyoto, Japan

Site Status

Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine

Ube, Yamaguchi, Japan

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Japan

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Miyauchi K, Daida H, Morimoto T, Hiro T, Kimura T, Nakagawa Y, Yamagishi M, Ozaki Y, Kadota K, Kimura K, Hirayama A, Kimura K, Hasegawa Y, Uchiyama S, Matsuzaki M; JAPAN-ACS Investigators. Reverse vessel remodeling but not coronary plaque regression could predict future cardiovascular events in ACS patients with intensive statin therapy--the extended JAPAN-ACS study. Circ J. 2012;76(4):825-32. doi: 10.1253/circj.cj-12-0135.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 22451449 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

H22-42

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.