Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBO2T) for Post-Concussive Symptoms (PSC) After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury (mTBI)

NCT ID: NCT01220713

Last Updated: 2013-08-27

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE2

Total Enrollment

60 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2010-06-30

Study Completion Date

2013-07-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The goal of this research is to serve as a demonstration project to determine the tolerability of individuals with persistent post-concussive symptoms from combat-related mild TBI (traumatic brain injury), identify dose-finding for HBO2 (Hyperbaric Oxygen) therapy, and determine the efficacy of HBO2 therapy.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Persistent post-concussive symptoms from mild traumatic brain injury are a severe issue facing the readiness, retention and quality of life of Department of Defense(DoD) service members and Veterans. The inadequacy of established treatment regimens and evidence-based science in post-concussive symptoms (PCS)/MTBI is forcing a closer look at non-conventional treatments of this condition. Hyperbaric oxygen (HBO2) is a potent intervention with demonstrated efficacy in dive-related injuries, soft tissue healing, and carbon monoxide poisoning.

This study is prospective, randomized, double-blinded and controlled. A total of 60 subjects will be randomly assigned to one of three treatment arms of the study: 20 subjects into the 1.5 atm abs oxygen equivalent HBO2 treatment, 20 subjects into the 2.0 atm abs oxygen equivalent HBO2 treatment and 20 subjects into the sham treatment (a placebo exposure equivalent to breathing atmospheric air). The protocol utilizes a pre- and post-treatment comprehensive performance battery that will allow for meaningful clinical outcomes and a broad understanding of the effects of the treatment. This project represents a collaboration between the Department of Defense (DoD), the Richmond Veterans Administration Medical Center (VAMC) and Virginia Commonwealth University. Service members will be recruited from military bases/treatment facilities (MTF), receive hyperbaric oxygen at existing DoD hyperbaric chambers and be evaluated by the established Virginia Commonwealth University-Center for Rehabilitation Sciences and Engineering (CERSE), a collaborative research center co-located at the Richmond VAMC and VCU.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Post-Concussive Syndrome

Keywords

Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.

Traumatic Brain Injury Veterans Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment OEF/OIF Post-Concussive Symptoms Blast Exposure

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

FACTORIAL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Investigators

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Treatment 1--1.5 atm abs

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

1.5 atm abs oxygen equivalent of 75% oxygen (balance 25% nitrogen), 40 treatments of 60 minutes each during a time period of up to ten weeks.

Treatment 2--2.0 atm abs

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

2.0 atm abs oxygen equivalent of 100% oxygen (no nitrogen), 40 treatments of 60 minutes each during a time period of up to ten weeks.

Placebo--equivalent to breathing air

Group Type SHAM_COMPARATOR

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

sham--air equivalent of 10.5% oxygen (balance 89.5% nitrogen), 40 treatments of 60 minutes each during a time period of up to ten weeks.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy

1.5 atm abs oxygen equivalent of 75% oxygen (balance 25% nitrogen), 40 treatments of 60 minutes each during a time period of up to ten weeks.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy

2.0 atm abs oxygen equivalent of 100% oxygen (no nitrogen), 40 treatments of 60 minutes each during a time period of up to ten weeks.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy

sham--air equivalent of 10.5% oxygen (balance 89.5% nitrogen), 40 treatments of 60 minutes each during a time period of up to ten weeks.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

1. Post-Deployment status after having served in OIF/OEF
2. Blast Event within past 3 years during OIF/OEF deployment \[event defined as any of the following symptoms or experiences occurring during or shortly after the blast or explosion: dazed, confused, saw stars, headache, dizziness, irritability, memory gap (not remembering injury or injury period), hearing loss, abdominal pain, shortness of breath, struck by debris, knocked over or down, knocked into or against something, helmet damaged, evacuated\]
3. Diagnosis of MTBI within 3 years as confirmed by the TBI specialty team at the Richmond VAMC
4. Presence of post-concussive symptoms from MTBI, confirmed by the VCU-CERSE team at the Richmond VAMC, for at least 3 months
5. Medical clearance to undergo hyperbaric oxygen treatment
6. Stable mental status for at least one month
7. Stable psychotropic medication history for at least one month
8. Ability to perform neuropsychologic testing battery
9. Ability to tolerate neurophysiological and neuroimaging battery

Exclusion Criteria

1. Traumatic Brain Injury with a primary etiology other than blast
2. Moderate or Severe TBI (moderate or severe brain injury defined as best Glasgow Coma Score in first 24 hours \< 12, , brain bleeding or blood clot (i.e., abnormal brain CT scan), or none of first week after event can be remembered.)
3. Past history of moderate or severe TBI
4. Active diagnosis of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
5. Active diagnosis of Generalized Anxiety Disorder
6. Active Psychosis
7. Past history of Schizophrenia
8. Pre-existing PCS
9. Previous hyperbaric oxygen treatments
10. Contraindications to HBO2, including any "air trapping" pulmonary problems, inability to equalize middle ear and sinuses, or patients who are claustrophobic and require anti-anxiety medication for the condition
11. Active use of cancer medications
12. Pregnancy
Minimum Eligible Age

19 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

United States Naval Medical Center, Portsmouth

FED

Sponsor Role collaborator

Hunter Holmes Mcguire Veteran Affairs Medical Center

FED

Sponsor Role collaborator

Virginia Commonwealth University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

David X Cifu, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Virginia Commonwealth University

Brett Hart, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Naval Operational Medicine Institute

Michelle Nichols, MSN, RN

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

McGuire Veterans' Affairs Medical Center

Justin O Alicea

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Virginia Commonwealth University

Steven L West, PhD

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Virginia Commonwealth University

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Naval Medical Center Portsmouth

Portsmouth, Virginia, United States

Site Status

Hunter Holmes McGuire Veterans' Affairs Medical Center

Richmond, Virginia, United States

Site Status

Virginia Commonwealth University

Richmond, Virginia, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

01609

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

NOMI.2010.002

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

HM12204

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

N66001-09-2-2060

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id