Trial Outcomes & Findings for Effect of SPD422 on Platelet Lowering and Safety in Japanese Adults With At Risk Essential Thrombocythaemia (NCT NCT01214915)

NCT ID: NCT01214915

Last Updated: 2021-06-09

Results Overview

A response was defined as platelet counts to \<600x10\^9/L across consecutive visits for at least 4 weeks following at least 3 months of treatment.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

53 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 months

Results posted on

2021-06-09

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Anagrelide Hydrochloride
Subjects will be started at 1.0 mg per day orally and titrated as necessary.
Overall Study
STARTED
53
Overall Study
COMPLETED
42
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
11

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Anagrelide Hydrochloride
Subjects will be started at 1.0 mg per day orally and titrated as necessary.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
8
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
3

Baseline Characteristics

Effect of SPD422 on Platelet Lowering and Safety in Japanese Adults With At Risk Essential Thrombocythaemia

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Anagrelide Hydrochloride
n=53 Participants
Age, Continuous
61.6 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.1 • n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
< 50 years
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
50 - 59 years
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
60 - 69 years
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
70 - 79 years
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
>= 80 years
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
JAPAN
53 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: Full Analysis Set defined as subjects who had taken at least 1 dose of study medication and had at least 1 post-baseline platelet measurement assessment.

A response was defined as platelet counts to \<600x10\^9/L across consecutive visits for at least 4 weeks following at least 3 months of treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Anagrelide Hydrochloride
n=53 Participants
Subjects will be started at 1.0 mg per day orally and titrated as necessary.
Percentage of Subjects Who Responded in Platelet Count
67.9 percentage of subjects
Interval 53.7 to 80.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: Full Analysis Set defined as subjects who had taken at least 1 dose of study medication and had at least 1 post-baseline platelet measurement assessment.

Subjects who achieved at least 50% reduction in platelet count from their baseline level across consecutive visits for at least 4 weeks and following 3 months of treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Anagrelide Hydrochloride
n=53 Participants
Subjects will be started at 1.0 mg per day orally and titrated as necessary.
Percentage of Subjects With at Least 50% Reduction in Platelet Count
50.9 percentage of subjects
Interval 36.8 to 64.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: Full Analysis Set defined as subjects who had taken at least 1 dose of study medication and had at least 1 post-baseline platelet measurement assessment.

Normalization was defined as platelet counts ≤400x10\^9/L across consecutive visits for at least 4 weeks following at least 3 months of treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Anagrelide Hydrochloride
n=53 Participants
Subjects will be started at 1.0 mg per day orally and titrated as necessary.
Percentage of Subjects With Normalization in Platelet Count
45.3 percentage of subjects
Interval 31.6 to 59.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: Full Analysis Set defined as subjects who had taken at least 1 dose of study medication and had at least 1 post-baseline platelet measurement assessment.

A response was defined as platelet counts to \<600x10\^9/L across consecutive visits for at least 4 weeks following at least 3 months of treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Anagrelide Hydrochloride
n=47 Participants
Subjects will be started at 1.0 mg per day orally and titrated as necessary.
Percentage of Subjects Who Responded in Platelet Count Whose Baseline Platelet Count Was ≥600x10^9/L
68.1 percentage of subjects
Interval 52.9 to 80.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 months

Population: Full Analysis Set defined as subjects who had taken at least 1 dose of study medication and had at least 1 post-baseline platelet measurement assessment.

A response was defined as platelet counts to \<600x10\^9/L across consecutive visits for at least 4 weeks following at least 3 months of treatment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Anagrelide Hydrochloride
n=6 Participants
Subjects will be started at 1.0 mg per day orally and titrated as necessary.
Percentage of Subjects Who Responded in Platelet Count Whose Baseline Platelet Count Was <600x10^9/L
66.7 percentage of subjects
Interval 22.3 to 95.7

Adverse Events

Anagrelide Hydrochloride

Serious events: 15 serious events
Other events: 53 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Anagrelide Hydrochloride
n=53 participants at risk
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
LEUKOCYTOSIS
1.9%
1/53 • Number of events 1
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
SPLENOMEGALY
1.9%
1/53 • Number of events 1
Cardiac disorders
PALPITATIONS
1.9%
1/53 • Number of events 1
Congenital, familial and genetic disorders
CYTOGENETIC ABNORMALITY
3.8%
2/53 • Number of events 2
Eye disorders
VISUAL IMPAIRMENT
1.9%
1/53 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
COLONIC POLYP
1.9%
1/53 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
GASTRIC ULCER
1.9%
1/53 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
MELAENA
1.9%
1/53 • Number of events 1
General disorders
OEDEMA
1.9%
1/53 • Number of events 1
General disorders
PYREXIA
1.9%
1/53 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
PNEUMONIA
3.8%
2/53 • Number of events 2
Infections and infestations
PYELONEPHRITIS
1.9%
1/53 • Number of events 1
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
LACERATION
1.9%
1/53 • Number of events 1
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
ANGIOIMMUNOBLASTIC T-CELL LYMPHOMA
1.9%
1/53 • Number of events 1
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
PROSTATE CANCER
1.9%
1/53 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
ALTERED STATE OF CONSCIOUSNESS
1.9%
1/53 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
HEADACHE
1.9%
1/53 • Number of events 1
Renal and urinary disorders
HAEMATURIA
1.9%
1/53 • Number of events 1
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASE
1.9%
1/53 • Number of events 1
Vascular disorders
CEREBRAL INFARCTION
3.8%
2/53 • Number of events 2
Vascular disorders
LACUNAR INFARCTION
1.9%
1/53 • Number of events 1

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Anagrelide Hydrochloride
n=53 participants at risk
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
ANAEMIA
47.2%
25/53 • Number of events 27
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
EOSINOPHILIA
5.7%
3/53 • Number of events 3
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
IRON DEFICIENCY ANAEMIA
7.5%
4/53 • Number of events 4
Cardiac disorders
PALPITATIONS
37.7%
20/53 • Number of events 23
Ear and labyrinth disorders
VERTIGO
7.5%
4/53 • Number of events 6
Gastrointestinal disorders
ABDOMINAL DISTENSION
7.5%
4/53 • Number of events 5
Gastrointestinal disorders
ABDOMINAL PAIN UPPER
9.4%
5/53 • Number of events 6
Gastrointestinal disorders
CONSTIPATION
5.7%
3/53 • Number of events 3
Gastrointestinal disorders
DENTAL CARIES
5.7%
3/53 • Number of events 3
Gastrointestinal disorders
DIARRHOEA
32.1%
17/53 • Number of events 20
Gastrointestinal disorders
EPIGASTRIC DISCOMFORT
5.7%
3/53 • Number of events 4
Gastrointestinal disorders
GASTRITIS
7.5%
4/53 • Number of events 8
Gastrointestinal disorders
GINGIVAL BLEEDING
13.2%
7/53 • Number of events 9
Gastrointestinal disorders
NAUSEA
9.4%
5/53 • Number of events 5
Gastrointestinal disorders
VOMITING
9.4%
5/53 • Number of events 6
General disorders
CHEST PAIN
5.7%
3/53 • Number of events 4
General disorders
FATIGUE
17.0%
9/53 • Number of events 12
General disorders
MALAISE
7.5%
4/53 • Number of events 4
General disorders
OEDEMA
5.7%
3/53 • Number of events 3
General disorders
OEDEMA PERIPHERAL
26.4%
14/53 • Number of events 17
General disorders
PYREXIA
17.0%
9/53 • Number of events 10
Hepatobiliary disorders
HEPATIC FUNCTION ABNORMAL
5.7%
3/53 • Number of events 3
Infections and infestations
BRONCHITIS
5.7%
3/53 • Number of events 3
Infections and infestations
CYSTITIS
5.7%
3/53 • Number of events 4
Infections and infestations
GASTROENTERITIS
5.7%
3/53 • Number of events 3
Infections and infestations
HERPES ZOSTER
5.7%
3/53 • Number of events 3
Infections and infestations
NASOPHARYNGITIS
22.6%
12/53 • Number of events 19
Infections and infestations
PHARYNGITIS
5.7%
3/53 • Number of events 3
Infections and infestations
UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION
9.4%
5/53 • Number of events 7
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
CONTUSION
11.3%
6/53 • Number of events 7
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
FALL
7.5%
4/53 • Number of events 4
Investigations
BLOOD ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE INCREASED
11.3%
6/53 • Number of events 6
Investigations
GAMMA-GLUTAMYLTRANSFERASE INCREASED
13.2%
7/53 • Number of events 8
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
DEHYDRATION
7.5%
4/53 • Number of events 4
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
HYPERURICAEMIA
5.7%
3/53 • Number of events 4
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
ARTHRALGIA
7.5%
4/53 • Number of events 4
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
BACK PAIN
11.3%
6/53 • Number of events 6
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
PAIN IN EXTREMITY
9.4%
5/53 • Number of events 5
Nervous system disorders
HEADACHE
45.3%
24/53 • Number of events 31
Nervous system disorders
HYPOAESTHESIA
11.3%
6/53 • Number of events 8
Renal and urinary disorders
POLLAKIURIA
5.7%
3/53 • Number of events 3
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
DYSPNOEA
11.3%
6/53 • Number of events 6
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
EPISTAXIS
11.3%
6/53 • Number of events 8
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
DERMATITIS CONTACT
7.5%
4/53 • Number of events 4
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
HAEMORRHAGE SUBCUTANEOUS
5.7%
3/53 • Number of events 3
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
RASH
7.5%
4/53 • Number of events 4
Vascular disorders
HYPERTENSION
9.4%
5/53 • Number of events 5

Additional Information

Study Director

Shire

Phone: +1 866 842 5335

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee If a multicenter publication is not submitted within twelve (12) months after conclusion, abandonment or termination of the Study at all sites, or after Sponsor confirms there shall be no multicenter Study publication, the Institution and/or such Principal Investigator may publish the results from the Institution site individually.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER