Trial Outcomes & Findings for Carbidopa for the Treatment of Nausea and Vomiting in Familial Dysautonomia (NCT NCT01212484)

NCT ID: NCT01212484

Last Updated: 2016-03-28

Results Overview

Daily scores were reported on a modified version of the Rhodes Index of Nausea, Vomiting and Retching, which included all 5 items relating to nausea and retching. Items addressing vomiting/throwing up were omitted, as all participants had antireflux surgery that prevented vomiting (Nissen fundoplication). Retching distress, nausea distress, number of nausea episodes per day, number of retching episodes per day, and the amount of time spent feeling nauseous were graded on a 5-point scale. Scores range from 0 (no nausea/distress) to 20 (most nausea/distress).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

12 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

4 weeks

Results posted on

2016-03-28

Participant Flow

All patients were recruited at the NYU medical center's Dysautonomia Center.

Patients with FD that complain of severe nausea will be screened.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo (First), Carbidopa (Second)
Subjects will be given placebo first (4 weeks), followed by carbidopa (4 weeks).
Carbidopa (First), Placebo (Second)
Subjects will be given Carbidopa for a 4 week period followed by placebo for a 4 week period.
Carbidopa Titration Period (4 Weeks)
STARTED
6
6
Carbidopa Titration Period (4 Weeks)
COMPLETED
5
6
Carbidopa Titration Period (4 Weeks)
NOT COMPLETED
1
0
First Intervention (4 Weeks)
STARTED
5
6
First Intervention (4 Weeks)
COMPLETED
5
4
First Intervention (4 Weeks)
NOT COMPLETED
0
2
Second Intervention (4 Weeks)
STARTED
5
4
Second Intervention (4 Weeks)
COMPLETED
5
3
Second Intervention (4 Weeks)
NOT COMPLETED
0
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Carbidopa for the Treatment of Nausea and Vomiting in Familial Dysautonomia

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
All Study Subjects
n=12 Participants
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
18.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.45 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
8 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 weeks

Daily scores were reported on a modified version of the Rhodes Index of Nausea, Vomiting and Retching, which included all 5 items relating to nausea and retching. Items addressing vomiting/throwing up were omitted, as all participants had antireflux surgery that prevented vomiting (Nissen fundoplication). Retching distress, nausea distress, number of nausea episodes per day, number of retching episodes per day, and the amount of time spent feeling nauseous were graded on a 5-point scale. Scores range from 0 (no nausea/distress) to 20 (most nausea/distress).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Carbidopa
n=8 Participants
Placebo
n=8 Participants
Composite Daily Score
6.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.2
9.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.5

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 weeks

Assay of 24 hour dopamine level excretion in urine

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Carbidopa
n=8 Participants
Placebo
n=8 Participants
24 Hour Dopamine Levels
127 ug/gCR
Standard Deviation 29
222 ug/gCR
Standard Deviation 41

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 weeks

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Carbidopa
n=8 Participants
Placebo
n=8 Participants
Number of Episodes of Daily Nausea
1.2 episodes of nausea
Standard Deviation 0.8
2.0 episodes of nausea
Standard Deviation 1.0

Adverse Events

Carbidopa

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Carbidopa
n=12 participants at risk
carbidopa Carbidopa : The trial will be divided into two consecutive, but independent parts. Phase 1, will address the safety and tolerability of carbidopa in patients with FD using an open-label dose titration phase followed by 4-weeks of open-label treatment. Phase 2, will address the efficacy of carbidopa for the treatment of nausea in patients with FD using a randomized, placebo controlled, double blind, 4-week cross over design.
Placebo
n=12 participants at risk
Placebo Placebo : The trial will be divided into two consecutive, but independent parts. Phase 1, will address the safety and tolerability of carbidopa in patients with FD using an open-label dose titration phase followed by 4-weeks of open-label treatment. Phase 2, will address the efficacy of carbidopa for the treatment of nausea in patients with FD using a randomized, placebo controlled, double blind, 4-week cross over design.
Nervous system disorders
lightheadedness / faint
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/12

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Horacio Kaufmann, MD; director of Dysautonomia Center

NYU Medical Center

Phone: 212 263 7225

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place