Cap Assisted Colonoscopy for the Detection of Colon Polyps

NCT ID: NCT01211132

Last Updated: 2010-09-29

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

462 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2009-09-30

Study Completion Date

2010-11-30

Brief Summary

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This simple technique of attaching a transparent cap to the tip of the colonoscope has been evaluated in Japan for improving the detection of polyps and cecal intubation but has not been formally evaluated in the US and other western countries. In one study (19), the polyp detection rate was higher with the transparent cap compared to no cap (49% vs. 39%, p=0.04). Also, the cecal intubation time was shorter with the cap (11.5 min vs 14 min, p=0.008). In a recently published study, a variation of the cap called the transparent retractable extension device was used (21). Overall, the number of adenomas detected were significantly higher with the device compared to without it (205 vs. 150, p=0.04). In an earlier study by Tada et al (22), use of a transparent cap improved the detection rate of lesions per patient (0.86 vs. 0.58) but did not increase the cecal intubation time. Finally, Lee et al (20) used cap assisted colonoscopy in patients with difficult colonoscopy procedure (defined as failure to pass through sigmoid colon after 20 minutes or failure to reach cecum). Using the cap, cecal intubation was achieved in 94% of patients and this proved to be an effective rescue method for failed or difficult colonoscopy. The major appeal of this technique is that it is inexpensive, very practical, and easy to use. Furthermore it is safe and there are no reported complications from this. If found to be effective in increasing the polyp yield it has the potential to being incorporated by busy gastroenterologists in their day to day clinical practice. These features and the preliminary data from Japan merit the evaluation of this promising technique in the US.

Detailed Description

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The investigators hypothesize that adenoma detection rate will be higher using cap assisted colonoscopy compared to standard colonoscopy. Also, cap assisted colonoscopy will be safe and cecal intubation rate will be similar compared to standard colonoscopy.

Specific Aim 1 - To compare the prevalence of adenomas detected by standard colonoscopy and cap assisted colonoscopy.

Specific Aim 2 - To compare the number of adenomas detected per subject by standard colonoscopy and cap assisted colonoscopy.

Specific aim 3 - To compare the cecal intubation rate, insertion time, withdrawal time and complications of standard colonoscopy and cap assisted colonoscopy.

Conditions

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Adenoma Colon Polyps Colon Cancer

Keywords

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Colon polyps Adenoma detection Cap Standard Colon Cancer

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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Cap arm

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Cap - Transparent retractable extension device.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Attaching a Cap - Transparent retractable extension device.

Standard arm

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Standard

Intervention Type DEVICE

Without attaching a transparent cap to the tip of colonoscope.

Interventions

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Cap - Transparent retractable extension device.

Attaching a Cap - Transparent retractable extension device.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Standard

Without attaching a transparent cap to the tip of colonoscope.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

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Cap Assisted Colonoscopy Standard Colonoscopy

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Referral for screening and/or surveillance colonoscopy and the ability to provide informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

* prior surgical resection of any portion of colon,
* prior history of colon cancer,
* history of inflammatory bowel disease,
* use of anti-platelet agents or anticoagulants that precludes removal of polyps during the procedure,
* poor general condition or any other reason to avoid prolonged procedure time
* inability to give informed consent,
* inadequate bowel preparation.
* history of polyposis syndrome or HNPCC,
Minimum Eligible Age

21 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

85 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Midwest Biomedical Research Foundation

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Kansas City VA Medical Center

Principal Investigators

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Amit Rastogi, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Kansas City, MO

Locations

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Veterans Affairs Medical Center

Kansas City, Missouri, United States

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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United States

Central Contacts

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Deepthi S Rao, MBBS

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 816-861-4700

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Deepthi S Rao, MBBS

Role: primary

References

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Rastogi A, Bansal A, Rao DS, Gupta N, Wani SB, Shipe T, Gaddam S, Singh V, Sharma P. Higher adenoma detection rates with cap-assisted colonoscopy: a randomised controlled trial. Gut. 2012 Mar;61(3):402-8. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2011-300187. Epub 2011 Oct 13.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 21997547 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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AR0006

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id