Trial Outcomes & Findings for Residual Hypermethylation in Early Stage Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) As Part of Adjuvant Therapy and Preventive Strategy (NCT NCT01209520)

NCT ID: NCT01209520

Last Updated: 2015-02-24

Results Overview

To determine the feasibility and efficacy of incorporating a demethylating agent (5-azacitidine; Vidaza®, Celgene, Summit, NJ, USA) as part of adjuvant therapy in patients diagnosed with NSCLC who harbor methylated tumor supressor genes (TSGs) in their tumor tissue and/or serum. Response to be evaluated according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v. 1.0.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

6 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to 2 years

Results posted on

2015-02-24

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Adjuvant Chemotherapy + Vidaza
Cisplatin: Patients will receive a total of 4 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy (each cycle given every 21 days). Conventional chemotherapy will be selected at discretion of the treating physicians except on those cases in which pathologic diagnosis indicates non squamous NSCLC. Carboplatin: Patients will receive a total of 4 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy (each cycle given every 21 days). Conventional chemotherapy will be selected at discretion of the treating physicians except on those cases in which pathologic diagnosis indicates non squamous NSCLC. Paclitaxel: Patients will receive a total of 4 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy (each cycle given every 21 days). Conventional chemotherapy will be selected at discretion of the treating physicians except on those cases in which pathologic diagnosis indicates non squamous NSCLC. Vidaza: Patient will receive 5-azacitidine at a dose of 75 mg/m2 intravenously daily on day 1-5 every 28 days for 6 cycles
Overall Study
STARTED
6
Overall Study
COMPLETED
3
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Adjuvant Chemotherapy + Vidaza
Cisplatin: Patients will receive a total of 4 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy (each cycle given every 21 days). Conventional chemotherapy will be selected at discretion of the treating physicians except on those cases in which pathologic diagnosis indicates non squamous NSCLC. Carboplatin: Patients will receive a total of 4 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy (each cycle given every 21 days). Conventional chemotherapy will be selected at discretion of the treating physicians except on those cases in which pathologic diagnosis indicates non squamous NSCLC. Paclitaxel: Patients will receive a total of 4 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy (each cycle given every 21 days). Conventional chemotherapy will be selected at discretion of the treating physicians except on those cases in which pathologic diagnosis indicates non squamous NSCLC. Vidaza: Patient will receive 5-azacitidine at a dose of 75 mg/m2 intravenously daily on day 1-5 every 28 days for 6 cycles
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
3

Baseline Characteristics

Residual Hypermethylation in Early Stage Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) As Part of Adjuvant Therapy and Preventive Strategy

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Adjuvant Chemotherapy + Vidaza
n=6 Participants
Cisplatin: Patients will receive a total of 4 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy (each cycle given every 21 days). Conventional chemotherapy will be selected at discretion of the treating physicians except on those cases in which pathologic diagnosis indicates non squamous NSCLC. Carboplatin: Patients will receive a total of 4 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy (each cycle given every 21 days). Conventional chemotherapy will be selected at discretion of the treating physicians except on those cases in which pathologic diagnosis indicates non squamous NSCLC. Paclitaxel: Patients will receive a total of 4 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy (each cycle given every 21 days). Conventional chemotherapy will be selected at discretion of the treating physicians except on those cases in which pathologic diagnosis indicates non squamous NSCLC. Vidaza: Patient will receive 5-azacitidine at a dose of 75 mg/m2 intravenously daily on day 1-5 every 28 days for 6 cycles
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
74.5 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
6 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 2 years

Population: Study data were not analyzed due to insufficient number of evaluable patients.

To determine the feasibility and efficacy of incorporating a demethylating agent (5-azacitidine; Vidaza®, Celgene, Summit, NJ, USA) as part of adjuvant therapy in patients diagnosed with NSCLC who harbor methylated tumor supressor genes (TSGs) in their tumor tissue and/or serum. Response to be evaluated according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) v. 1.0.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 2 years

Population: Study data were not analyzed due to insufficient number of evaluable patients.

To measure the grade of demethylation induced by 5-azaciditine on specific TSGs by analyzing plasma DNA, and global demethylation by analyzing WBC DNA, and determine the duration of this effect.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Adjuvant Chemotherapy + Vidaza

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 5 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Adjuvant Chemotherapy + Vidaza
n=6 participants at risk
Cisplatin: Patients will receive a total of 4 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy (each cycle given every 21 days). Conventional chemotherapy will be selected at discretion of the treating physicians except on those cases in which pathologic diagnosis indicates non squamous NSCLC. Carboplatin: Patients will receive a total of 4 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy (each cycle given every 21 days). Conventional chemotherapy will be selected at discretion of the treating physicians except on those cases in which pathologic diagnosis indicates non squamous NSCLC. Paclitaxel: Patients will receive a total of 4 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy (each cycle given every 21 days). Conventional chemotherapy will be selected at discretion of the treating physicians except on those cases in which pathologic diagnosis indicates non squamous NSCLC. Vidaza: Patient will receive 5-azacitidine at a dose of 75 mg/m2 intravenously daily on day 1-5 every 28 days for 6 cycles
Cardiac disorders
Sinus tachycardia
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Fever
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Adjuvant Chemotherapy + Vidaza
n=6 participants at risk
Cisplatin: Patients will receive a total of 4 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy (each cycle given every 21 days). Conventional chemotherapy will be selected at discretion of the treating physicians except on those cases in which pathologic diagnosis indicates non squamous NSCLC. Carboplatin: Patients will receive a total of 4 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy (each cycle given every 21 days). Conventional chemotherapy will be selected at discretion of the treating physicians except on those cases in which pathologic diagnosis indicates non squamous NSCLC. Paclitaxel: Patients will receive a total of 4 cycles of adjuvant chemotherapy (each cycle given every 21 days). Conventional chemotherapy will be selected at discretion of the treating physicians except on those cases in which pathologic diagnosis indicates non squamous NSCLC. Vidaza: Patient will receive 5-azacitidine at a dose of 75 mg/m2 intravenously daily on day 1-5 every 28 days for 6 cycles
General disorders
Abdominal Pain
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
33.3%
2/6 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
Anorexia
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Bone pain
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1
Infections and infestations
Bronchitis
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
33.3%
2/6 • Number of events 2
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
33.3%
2/6 • Number of events 2
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Creatinine increased
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 5
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dehydration
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dermatology - Skin, other
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
33.3%
2/6 • Number of events 4
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnea
50.0%
3/6 • Number of events 3
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Edema - limbs
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Edema - head and neck
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Fatigue
33.3%
2/6 • Number of events 4
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hemolysis
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 2
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypomagnesemia
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Joint pain
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 2
Gastrointestinal disorders
Large intestinal mucositis
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
50.0%
3/6 • Number of events 4
Nervous system disorders
Neurology - other
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1
Nervous system disorders
Peripheral sensory neuropathy
33.3%
2/6 • Number of events 2
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Petechiae
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 2
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Taste alteration
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombosis/thrombus/embolism
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1
Renal and urinary disorders
Urine discoloration
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1
General disorders
Weight loss
16.7%
1/6 • Number of events 1

Additional Information

Ikechukwu Akunyili MD

University of Miami

Phone: 305-243-6626

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place