Trial Outcomes & Findings for n-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids (PUFAs) in the Prevention of Atrial Fibrillation (NCT NCT01198275)

NCT ID: NCT01198275

Last Updated: 2012-01-20

Results Overview

Sinus Rhythm maintenance means no Atrial Fibrillation recurrence at one-year follow up. Patients with successful electrical cardioversion (DCCV)underwent weekly clinical and electrocardiographic controls for the first three weeks following cardioversion. Subsequently, follow up visits with performance of clinical evaluation, ECG, and a 24-hour Holter monitoring were performed at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after DCCV.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

199 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

one year

Results posted on

2012-01-20

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
n-3 PUFAs
1.0 g gelatin capsules containing a total of 850 mg to 882 mg of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) ethyl esters with an average ratio EPA/DHA of 0.9:1.5 twice daily
Placebo
1.0 g placebo gelatine capsules(olive oil)twice daily
Overall Study
STARTED
100
99
Overall Study
COMPLETED
94
94
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
6
5

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
n-3 PUFAs
1.0 g gelatin capsules containing a total of 850 mg to 882 mg of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) ethyl esters with an average ratio EPA/DHA of 0.9:1.5 twice daily
Placebo
1.0 g placebo gelatine capsules(olive oil)twice daily
Overall Study
Adverse Event
2
3
Overall Study
spontaneous return to sinus rhythm
4
2

Baseline Characteristics

n-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids (PUFAs) in the Prevention of Atrial Fibrillation

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
n-3 PUFAs
n=100 Participants
1.0 g gelatin capsules containing a total of 850 mg to 882 mg of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) ethyl esters with an average ratio EPA/DHA of 0.9:1.5 twice daily
Placebo
n=99 Participants
1.0 g placebo gelatine capsules(olive oil)twice daily
Total
n=199 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age Continuous
70 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6 • n=5 Participants
69 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9 • n=7 Participants
69.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.5 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
36 Participants
n=7 Participants
66 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
70 Participants
n=5 Participants
63 Participants
n=7 Participants
133 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: one year

Sinus Rhythm maintenance means no Atrial Fibrillation recurrence at one-year follow up. Patients with successful electrical cardioversion (DCCV)underwent weekly clinical and electrocardiographic controls for the first three weeks following cardioversion. Subsequently, follow up visits with performance of clinical evaluation, ECG, and a 24-hour Holter monitoring were performed at 1, 3, 6 and 12 months after DCCV.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
n-3 PUFAs
n=100 Participants
1.0 g gelatin capsules containing a total of 850 mg to 882 mg of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) ethyl esters with an average ratio EPA/DHA of 0.9:1.5 twice daily
Placebo
n=99 Participants
1.0 g placebo gelatine capsules(olive oil)twice daily
Probability of Maintenance of Sinus Rhythm at One-year Follow up.(Number of Patients Who Maintained Sinus Rhythm)
61 partecipants
34 partecipants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1, 3 and 6 months

The mean time to a first recurrence of AF; and the rate of AF recurrence at 1, 3 and 6 months.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

n-3 PUFAs

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Savina Nodari

Department of Experimental and Applied Medicine-Section of Cardiovascular Diseases

Phone: 00390303996

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place