XIENCE V: SPIRIT WOMEN Sub-study

NCT ID: NCT01182428

Last Updated: 2012-08-07

Study Results

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

455 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2008-09-30

Study Completion Date

2011-07-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this Clinical Evaluation is the continued assessment of the XIENCE Everolimus Eluting Coronary Stent System (XIENCE V® and XIENCE PRIME™ EECSS) with the primary focus on clinical outcomes in the treatment of female patients with de novo coronary artery lesions, and the characterization of the female population undergoing stent implantation with a XIENCE stent.

Detailed Description

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SPIRIT Women Randomized Sub-study is a prospective, single-blind, double arm, randomized multi-center sub-study comparing the XIENCE V® EECSS and XIENCE PRIME™ EESS to the CYPHER SELECT™ PLUS Sirolimus-eluting Coronary Stent in the treatment of female patients with coronary artery lesions.

The long term safety and efficacy of the XIENCE V EECSS have been demonstrated in the SPIRIT FIRST trial up to 5 years, the SPIRIT II trial up to 4 years, and in the SPIRIT III Randomized Control Trial (RCT) up to 3 years. In addition, these pre-approval studies have shown low rates of Target Vessel Failure and Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE) that were observed to plateau or gradually decline after about 1 year and were consistently lower than the comparator arm of each study. This benefit in MACE is sustained for up to 5 years and is also independent of the first year results.

The post approval SPIRIT V study demonstrated that the use of the XIENCE EECSS in complex lesions in a real-world population resulted in 1 year MACE, Stent Thrombosis and Target Lesion Revascularization rates that are comparable to those of the previously mentioned pre-approval studies which included patients with more restricted inclusion / exclusion criteria.

Therefore, based on existing data from these trials, Abbott Vascular has decided to discontinue further follow up in the SPIRIT Women study after 2 years.

Conditions

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Coronary Artery Stenosis Coronary Arteriosclerosis Coronary Artery Disease Coronary Artery Restenosis Total Coronary Occlusion Stent Thrombosis Vascular Disease Myocardial Ischemia

Keywords

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Stents Angioplasty Total coronary occlusions Coronary restenosis Stent thrombosis Everolimus

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

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XIENCE V® / XIENCE PRIME™

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

XIENCE V®/ XIENCE PRIME™

Intervention Type DEVICE

Coronary artery placement of a XIENCE V®/ XIENCE PRIME™ Everolimus Eluting Stent System

CYPHER SELECT

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

CYPHER SELECT

Intervention Type DEVICE

XIENCE V® / XIENCE PRIME™ to CYPHER SELECT in female patients with de novo coronary artery lesions

Interventions

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XIENCE V®/ XIENCE PRIME™

Coronary artery placement of a XIENCE V®/ XIENCE PRIME™ Everolimus Eluting Stent System

Intervention Type DEVICE

CYPHER SELECT

XIENCE V® / XIENCE PRIME™ to CYPHER SELECT in female patients with de novo coronary artery lesions

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patient must be female.
* Patient must be at least 18 years of age.
* Patient is able to verbally confirm understanding of risks, benefits and treatment alternatives and she or her legally authorized representative provides written informed consent prior to any study related procedure, as approved by the appropriate Medical Ethics Committee of the respective clinical site.
* Patient must have evidence of myocardial ischemia (e.g., stable or unstable angina, silent ischemia, positive functional study or a reversible change in the electrocardiogram (ECG) consistent with ischemia).
* Patient must be an acceptable candidate for coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery.
* Patient must agree to undergo all protocol-required follow-up examinations.
* Patients of childbearing potential must have had a negative pregnancy test within 7 days before treatment, and must not be nursing at the time of treatment.


* Patients' artery morphology and disease is suitable to be optimally treated with a maximum of 4 planned study stents.
* Target lesions must be de novo lesions (no prior stent implant, no prior brachytherapy).
* Target vessel reference diameter must be between 2.5 mm and 4.0 mm by visual estimate. The diameter range will be expanded to 2.25 mm when the 2.25 mm stent is available.
* Target lesion greater than or equal to 28 mm in length by visual estimate.

Exclusion Criteria

* Patient has other medical illness (e.g., cancer or congestive heart failure) or known history of substance abuse (alcohol, cocaine, heroin etc.) that may cause non-compliance with the clinical investigation plan, confound the data interpretation or is associated with a limited life expectancy (i.e., less than one year).
* Patient has a known hypersensitivity or contraindication to aspirin, either heparin or bivalirudin, both clopidogrel and ticlopidine, everolimus, cobalt, chromium, nickel, tungsten, acrylic and fluoro polymers or contrast sensitivity that cannot be adequately pre-medicated.
* Participation in another device or drug study or has completed the follow-up phase of another study within the last 30 days.
* Patient who is judged to have a lesion that prevents complete inflation of an angioplasty balloon.
* Patient has had a previous stent implant, either Bare Metal Stent (BMS) or Drug Eluting Stent (DES) within the target vessel(s)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Abbott Medical Devices

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Marie-Claude Morice

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Institut Cardiovasculaire Paris Sud (ICPS), Paris, France

Stephan Windecker

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University Hospital Bern, Bern, Switzerland

Locations

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Hosital Italiano de Buenos Aires - Cardiologia

Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Site Status

Instituto Cardiovascular de Buenos Aires-ICBA

Buenos Aires, , Argentina

Site Status

Allgemeines Krankenhaus der Stadt Wien - Univ.Klinik f. Innere Medizin II

Vienna, , Austria

Site Status

Heilig Hart Ziekenhuis Roeselare

Roeselare, , Belgium

Site Status

Instituto de Cardiologia Dante Pazzanese Unidadae II Recepcao de Angioplastia

São Paulo, , Brazil

Site Status

Rigshospitalet

Copenhagen, , Denmark

Site Status

Institut Hospitalier Jacques Cartier Service d'Angiographie, Inst Cardiovasculaire Paris-Sud

Massy, , France

Site Status

Kardiologische Klinik Herz- und Diabeteszentrum

Bad Oeynhausen, , Germany

Site Status

Segebergerkliniken

Bad Segeberg, , Germany

Site Status

Technische Universität Dresden, Medizinische Klinik II - Kardiologie

Dresden, , Germany

Site Status

Semmelweis University, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery

Budapest, , Hungary

Site Status

Centro Cardiologico Monzino

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

Clinico S.Ambrogio, GRUPPO OSPEDALIERO SAN DONATO

Milan, , Italy

Site Status

Azienda Policlinico di Modena U.O. Cardiologia, Ospedale di Modena

Modena, , Italy

Site Status

Ospedale Cisanello

Pisa, , Italy

Site Status

Istituto Clinico Humanitas

Rozzano, , Italy

Site Status

Latvian Center of Cardiology, P. Stradina University Hospital

Riga, , Latvia

Site Status

AMC

Amsterdam, , Netherlands

Site Status

St. Antonius Ziekenhuis

Nieuwegein, , Netherlands

Site Status

Haukeland university hospital

Bergen, , Norway

Site Status

Institute of Cardiology

Warsaw, , Poland

Site Status

Hospital General de Alicante

Alicante, , Spain

Site Status

Hospital Universitari Germans Trias i Pujol

Barcelona, , Spain

Site Status

Inselspital Bern, Kardiologie

Bern, , Switzerland

Site Status

Cardiocentro Ticino

Lugano, , Switzerland

Site Status

Countries

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Argentina Austria Belgium Brazil Denmark France Germany Hungary Italy Latvia Netherlands Norway Poland Spain Switzerland

References

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Morice MC. XIENCE V SPIRIT WOMEN clinical trial: characterization of the female population undergoing stent implantation. Womens Health (Lond). 2008 Sep;4(5):439-43. doi: 10.2217/17455057.4.5.439.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19072483 (View on PubMed)

Franzone A, Zaugg S, Piccolo R, Modena MG, Mikhail GW, Ferre JM, Strasser R, Grinfeld L, Heg D, Juni P, Windecker S, Morice MC. A randomized multicenter trial comparing the XIENCE everolimus eluting stent with the CYPHER sirolimus eluting stent in the treatment of female patients with de novo coronary artery lesions: The SPIRIT WOMEN study. PLoS One. 2017 Aug 10;12(8):e0182632. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0182632. eCollection 2017.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 28796809 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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07-377 sub-study

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id