Early Identification of Warfarin Maintenance Dosage

NCT ID: NCT01178034

Last Updated: 2012-10-23

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

180 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2009-10-31

Study Completion Date

2012-10-31

Brief Summary

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Initiation of warfarin therapy is problematic. The investigators goal was to evaluate if a new demographic/pharmacogenetic algorithm is better than a usual algorithm based on INR value at day five after four days of 5 mg/day warfarin. To this end patients with atrial fibrillation starting warfarin are randomized in two arms.

Detailed Description

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The objective of this randomized study is to evaluate the accuracy of a new demographic/pharmacogenetic as compared to usual warfarin dosing algorithm in predicting warfarin maintenance dose. In patients with atrial fibrillation starting anticoagulation, the loading dose of warfarin in the tested group is calculated on the basis of VKORC1 genotype and patient's body weight.The second day warfarin maintenance dose is calculated on the basis of surface area and CYP2C9, CYP4F2 e VKORC1 genotype. In the usual care group the maintenance dose at day 5 is calculated on the basis of a published algorithm (Pengo V, Am J Cardiol 2001). INR is checked on day 0, 5, 7, 9, 12, 15 and 19. Primary end-point of the trial is the number of INR outside the therapeutic range of 2.0 to 3.0. Secondary end-points are the number of changes in dose prescription, the difference between predicted and actual warfarin maintenance dose and thrombotic and bleeding events.

Conditions

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Atrial Fibrillation

Keywords

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Warfarin Dose Pharmacogenetic INR

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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pharmacogenetic warfarin dose

Warfarin maintenance dose on the basis of demographic/pharmacogenetic data

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Calculate warfarin dose using demographic/genetic algorithm

Intervention Type GENETIC

Age, body weight and genetic to calculate warfarin dosage

Interventions

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Calculate warfarin dose using demographic/genetic algorithm

Age, body weight and genetic to calculate warfarin dosage

Intervention Type GENETIC

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Age \>18 years
* Indication to warfarin with INR between 2.0 and 3.0

Exclusion Criteria

* Pregnancy
* Drug interactions
* Basal INR \> 1.2
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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University of Padova

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Vittorio Pengo

Professor of Cardiology

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Vittorio Pengo, M.D.

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

University of Padova

Locations

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Thrombosis Centre

Padua, , Italy

Site Status

Countries

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Italy

References

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Pengo V, Zambon CF, Fogar P, Padoan A, Nante G, Pelloso M, Moz S, Frigo AC, Groppa F, Bozzato D, Tiso E, Gnatta E, Denas G, Padayattil Jose S, Padrini R, Basso D, Plebani M. A Randomized Trial of Pharmacogenetic Warfarin Dosing in Naive Patients with Non-Valvular Atrial Fibrillation. PLoS One. 2015 Dec 28;10(12):e0145318. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0145318. eCollection 2015.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 26710337 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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1643P

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id