Trial Outcomes & Findings for Mesalamine Granules for Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) With Diarrhea (NCT NCT01177410)

NCT ID: NCT01177410

Last Updated: 2019-11-21

Results Overview

A weekly responder in abdominal pain is defined as a ≥30% improvement from baseline in the weekly average abdominal pain score on a 10-point scale (0=no pain - 10= worst possible pain). A weekly responder in stool consistency is defined as ≥50% reduction in the number of days in a week with stool consistency of Type 6 or 7 compared with baseline using the Bristol Stool Scale. Monthly responders are subjects who are weekly responders in both abdominal pain and stool consistency for at least two out of four weeks.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

148 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

3 months

Results posted on

2019-11-21

Participant Flow

Study Period: 09Aug2010 to 16Aug2011. 20 Study Sites; US Only. Study locations were a variety including: Gastrointestinal, Family Practice, Medical Centers and/or University setting

Failure to meet baseline IBS symptom scores (based on diary responses)

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Mesalamine Granules 1500 mg
Mesalamine Granules 1500 mg : 1500 mg mesalamine granules once daily for 12 weeks
Mesalamine Granules 750 mg
Mesalamine Granules 750 mg : 750 mg mesalamine granules once daily for 12 weeks
Placebo
Placebo : placebo capsules once daily for 12 weeks
Overall Study
STARTED
51
47
50
Overall Study
COMPLETED
50
40
45
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
7
5

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Mesalamine Granules 1500 mg
Mesalamine Granules 1500 mg : 1500 mg mesalamine granules once daily for 12 weeks
Mesalamine Granules 750 mg
Mesalamine Granules 750 mg : 750 mg mesalamine granules once daily for 12 weeks
Placebo
Placebo : placebo capsules once daily for 12 weeks
Overall Study
Adverse Event
0
2
2
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
4
3
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
0
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Mesalamine Granules for Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) With Diarrhea

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Mesalamine Granules 1500 mg
n=51 Participants
Mesalamine Granules 1500 mg : 1500 mg mesalamine granules once daily for 12 weeks
Mesalamine Granules 750 mg
n=47 Participants
Mesalamine Granules 750 mg : 750 mg mesalamine granules once daily for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=50 Participants
Placebo : placebo capsules once daily for 12 weeks
Total
n=148 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
48 Participants
n=5 Participants
41 Participants
n=7 Participants
48 Participants
n=5 Participants
137 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Continuous
42.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.17 • n=5 Participants
44.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16 • n=7 Participants
44.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.04 • n=5 Participants
43.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.73 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
32 Participants
n=5 Participants
30 Participants
n=7 Participants
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
92 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
17 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
56 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
51 participants
n=5 Participants
47 participants
n=7 Participants
50 participants
n=5 Participants
148 participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 months

Population: Intent to Treat Population included all randomized subjects who ingested at least one dose of study drug. Analysis of study data was based on observed cases, missing data remained missing.

A weekly responder in abdominal pain is defined as a ≥30% improvement from baseline in the weekly average abdominal pain score on a 10-point scale (0=no pain - 10= worst possible pain). A weekly responder in stool consistency is defined as ≥50% reduction in the number of days in a week with stool consistency of Type 6 or 7 compared with baseline using the Bristol Stool Scale. Monthly responders are subjects who are weekly responders in both abdominal pain and stool consistency for at least two out of four weeks.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mesalamine Granules 1500 mg
n=51 Participants
Mesalamine Granules 1500 mg : 1500 mg mesalamine granules once daily for 12 weeks
Mesalamine Granules 750 mg
n=47 Participants
Mesalamine Granules 750 mg : 750 mg mesalamine granules once daily for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=50 Participants
Placebo : placebo capsules once daily for 12 weeks
The Number of Months That Subjects Are Monthly Responders in Both IBS-related Abdominal Pain AND Stool Consistency During the Entire Three Months.
0 month
18 participants
27 participants
28 participants
The Number of Months That Subjects Are Monthly Responders in Both IBS-related Abdominal Pain AND Stool Consistency During the Entire Three Months.
1 month
9 participants
5 participants
8 participants
The Number of Months That Subjects Are Monthly Responders in Both IBS-related Abdominal Pain AND Stool Consistency During the Entire Three Months.
2 months
13 participants
5 participants
6 participants
The Number of Months That Subjects Are Monthly Responders in Both IBS-related Abdominal Pain AND Stool Consistency During the Entire Three Months.
3 months
11 participants
10 participants
8 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 months

Population: Intent to Treat Population included all randomized subjects who ingested at least one dose of study drug. Analysis of study data was based on observed cases, missing data remained missing.

A weekly responder in abdominal pain is defined as a ≥30% improvement from baseline in the weekly average abdominal pain score on a 10-point scale (0=no pain - 10= worst possible pain). A weekly responder in stool consistency is defined as ≥50% reduction in the number of days in a week with stool consistency of Type 6 or 7 compared with baseline using the Bristol Stool Scale. Monthly responders are subjects who are weekly responders in both abdominal pain and stool consistency for at least two out of four weeks.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Mesalamine Granules 1500 mg
n=51 Participants
Mesalamine Granules 1500 mg : 1500 mg mesalamine granules once daily for 12 weeks
Mesalamine Granules 750 mg
n=47 Participants
Mesalamine Granules 750 mg : 750 mg mesalamine granules once daily for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=50 Participants
Placebo : placebo capsules once daily for 12 weeks
Proportion of Subjects Who Are Monthly Responders in Both Abdominal Pain and Stool Consistency for at Least 2 Months During the 3-month Treatment Period
24 participants
15 participants
14 participants

Adverse Events

Mesalamine Granules 1500 mg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 15 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Mesalamine Granules 750 mg

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 9 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 7 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Mesalamine Granules 1500 mg
n=51 participants at risk
Mesalamine Granules 1500 mg : 1500 mg mesalamine granules once daily for 12 weeks
Mesalamine Granules 750 mg
n=47 participants at risk
Mesalamine Granules 750 mg : 750 mg mesalamine granules once daily for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=50 participants at risk
Placebo : placebo capsules once daily for 12 weeks
Infections and infestations
Incision Site Abscess
0.00%
0/51 • Study Duration; Reported adverse events (AEs) include AEs observed over the 48 weeks of treatment.
SAEs will be followed for up to 30 days post treatment
2.1%
1/47 • Number of events 1 • Study Duration; Reported adverse events (AEs) include AEs observed over the 48 weeks of treatment.
SAEs will be followed for up to 30 days post treatment
0.00%
0/50 • Study Duration; Reported adverse events (AEs) include AEs observed over the 48 weeks of treatment.
SAEs will be followed for up to 30 days post treatment
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Intervertebral disc degeneration
0.00%
0/51 • Study Duration; Reported adverse events (AEs) include AEs observed over the 48 weeks of treatment.
SAEs will be followed for up to 30 days post treatment
2.1%
1/47 • Number of events 1 • Study Duration; Reported adverse events (AEs) include AEs observed over the 48 weeks of treatment.
SAEs will be followed for up to 30 days post treatment
0.00%
0/50 • Study Duration; Reported adverse events (AEs) include AEs observed over the 48 weeks of treatment.
SAEs will be followed for up to 30 days post treatment

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Mesalamine Granules 1500 mg
n=51 participants at risk
Mesalamine Granules 1500 mg : 1500 mg mesalamine granules once daily for 12 weeks
Mesalamine Granules 750 mg
n=47 participants at risk
Mesalamine Granules 750 mg : 750 mg mesalamine granules once daily for 12 weeks
Placebo
n=50 participants at risk
Placebo : placebo capsules once daily for 12 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal distension
3.9%
2/51 • Number of events 2 • Study Duration; Reported adverse events (AEs) include AEs observed over the 48 weeks of treatment.
SAEs will be followed for up to 30 days post treatment
0.00%
0/47 • Study Duration; Reported adverse events (AEs) include AEs observed over the 48 weeks of treatment.
SAEs will be followed for up to 30 days post treatment
6.0%
3/50 • Number of events 3 • Study Duration; Reported adverse events (AEs) include AEs observed over the 48 weeks of treatment.
SAEs will be followed for up to 30 days post treatment
Gastrointestinal disorders
Flatulence
5.9%
3/51 • Number of events 3 • Study Duration; Reported adverse events (AEs) include AEs observed over the 48 weeks of treatment.
SAEs will be followed for up to 30 days post treatment
2.1%
1/47 • Number of events 1 • Study Duration; Reported adverse events (AEs) include AEs observed over the 48 weeks of treatment.
SAEs will be followed for up to 30 days post treatment
0.00%
0/50 • Study Duration; Reported adverse events (AEs) include AEs observed over the 48 weeks of treatment.
SAEs will be followed for up to 30 days post treatment
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
7.8%
4/51 • Number of events 6 • Study Duration; Reported adverse events (AEs) include AEs observed over the 48 weeks of treatment.
SAEs will be followed for up to 30 days post treatment
6.4%
3/47 • Number of events 3 • Study Duration; Reported adverse events (AEs) include AEs observed over the 48 weeks of treatment.
SAEs will be followed for up to 30 days post treatment
4.0%
2/50 • Number of events 3 • Study Duration; Reported adverse events (AEs) include AEs observed over the 48 weeks of treatment.
SAEs will be followed for up to 30 days post treatment
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
5.9%
3/51 • Number of events 3 • Study Duration; Reported adverse events (AEs) include AEs observed over the 48 weeks of treatment.
SAEs will be followed for up to 30 days post treatment
4.3%
2/47 • Number of events 2 • Study Duration; Reported adverse events (AEs) include AEs observed over the 48 weeks of treatment.
SAEs will be followed for up to 30 days post treatment
2.0%
1/50 • Number of events 1 • Study Duration; Reported adverse events (AEs) include AEs observed over the 48 weeks of treatment.
SAEs will be followed for up to 30 days post treatment
Nervous system disorders
Headache
5.9%
3/51 • Number of events 5 • Study Duration; Reported adverse events (AEs) include AEs observed over the 48 weeks of treatment.
SAEs will be followed for up to 30 days post treatment
6.4%
3/47 • Number of events 4 • Study Duration; Reported adverse events (AEs) include AEs observed over the 48 weeks of treatment.
SAEs will be followed for up to 30 days post treatment
2.0%
1/50 • Number of events 1 • Study Duration; Reported adverse events (AEs) include AEs observed over the 48 weeks of treatment.
SAEs will be followed for up to 30 days post treatment

Additional Information

Vice President of Clinical Operations

Salix Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Phone: 919-862-1000

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee INVESTIGATOR shall not publish the results of the Study conducted at the INSTITUTION, unless they (i) obtain the prior written consent of SALIX for the publication; or (ii) withhold any publication for a period of two (2) years following the Completion of the Study by all participating institutions and investigators
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER