Trial Outcomes & Findings for Pilot Study of Erlotinib for the Treatment of Patients With de Novo Acute Myeloid Leukemia (NCT NCT01174043)

NCT ID: NCT01174043

Last Updated: 2023-10-13

Results Overview

The percent of patients were shown as having a partial remission or better based on definitions of response in AML. Partial remission includes a decrease of at least 50% in the percentage of blasts to 5% to 25% in the bone marrow aspirate. Complete remission includes presence of less than 5% blasts in an aspirate sample with marrow spicules and with a count of at least 200 nucleated cells. The percent and 95% exact confidence intervals will be calculated.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

11 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

3 months of treatment with erlotinib

Results posted on

2023-10-13

Participant Flow

This protocol was based on getting 14 patients. Due to the lack of response, the study was stopped at 11 patients for this pilot study.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Erlotinib
Erlotinib: Erlotinib will be administered orally at 150 mg once a day, continuously. Each cycle will be 28 days and there will be no break between the cycles.
Overall Study
STARTED
11
Overall Study
COMPLETED
0
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
11

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Erlotinib
Erlotinib: Erlotinib will be administered orally at 150 mg once a day, continuously. Each cycle will be 28 days and there will be no break between the cycles.
Overall Study
Disease progression
5
Overall Study
Adverse Event
3
Overall Study
Death
1
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
2

Baseline Characteristics

Pilot Study of Erlotinib for the Treatment of Patients With de Novo Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Erlotinib
n=11 Participants
Erlotinib: Erlotinib will be administered orally at 150 mg once a day, continuously. Each cycle will be 28 days and there will be no break between the cycles.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
76.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.04 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 months of treatment with erlotinib

Population: All patients enrolled and received treatment

The percent of patients were shown as having a partial remission or better based on definitions of response in AML. Partial remission includes a decrease of at least 50% in the percentage of blasts to 5% to 25% in the bone marrow aspirate. Complete remission includes presence of less than 5% blasts in an aspirate sample with marrow spicules and with a count of at least 200 nucleated cells. The percent and 95% exact confidence intervals will be calculated.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Erlotinib
n=11 Participants
Erlotinib: Erlotinib will be administered orally at 150 mg once a day, continuously. Each cycle will be 28 days and there will be no break between the cycles.
Overall Response Rate (Defined as Partial Remission or Better) to 3 Months of Treatment With Erlotinib
0 percentage of participants
Interval 0.0 to 0.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 1 year after treatment discontinuation

Population: All patients enrolled and received treatment

The duration of response is from the time of response until failure or until the end of follow-up for the patients who received complete remission. Complete remission includes presence of less than 5% blasts in an aspirate sample with marrow spicules and with a count of at least 200 nucleated cells.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Erlotinib
n=11 Participants
Erlotinib: Erlotinib will be administered orally at 150 mg once a day, continuously. Each cycle will be 28 days and there will be no break between the cycles.
Duration of Response (up to One Year Follow up) in Patients Who Achieve a Complete Remission
0 months
Standard Deviation 0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 15 months

Adverse events will be graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 3.0. Grading scale will be from 1 (mild) to 5 (causing death). This will determine the number of unique patients who had a treatment related (possible, probable or definite) adverse event that was graded 3 or greater.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Erlotinib
n=11 Participants
Erlotinib: Erlotinib will be administered orally at 150 mg once a day, continuously. Each cycle will be 28 days and there will be no break between the cycles.
Treatment Related Adverse Events Grade 3 or Higher
0 participants

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Baseline; days 3, 4, 8, and 29 of course 1; and day 29 of courses 3, 6, 9, and 12

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Erlotinib

Serious events: 5 serious events
Other events: 10 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Erlotinib
n=11 participants at risk
Erlotinib: Erlotinib will be administered orally at 150 mg once a day, continuously. Each cycle will be 28 days and there will be no break between the cycles.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
FEBRILE NEUTROPENIA (FEVER OF UNKNOWN ORIGIN WITHOUT CLINICALLY OR MICROBIOLOGICALLY DOCUMENTED INFE
18.2%
2/11 • Up to 2 years
Cardiac disorders
SUPRAVENTRICULAR AND NODAL ARRHYTHMIA - ATRIAL FIBRILLATION
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
DIARRHEA
18.2%
2/11 • Up to 2 years
Hepatobiliary disorders
HEPATOBILIARY/PANCREAS - OTHER
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Investigations
CREATININE
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
SODIUM, SERUM-LOW (HYPONATREMIA)
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
URIC ACID, SERUM-HIGH (HYPERURICEMIA)
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
MUSCLE WEAKNESS, GENERALIZED OR SPECIFIC AREA (NOT DUE TO NEUROPATHY) - EXTRAOCULAR
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Renal and urinary disorders
RENAL FAILURE
18.2%
2/11 • Up to 2 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
HYPOXIA
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Vascular disorders
HYPOTENSION
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Erlotinib
n=11 participants at risk
Erlotinib: Erlotinib will be administered orally at 150 mg once a day, continuously. Each cycle will be 28 days and there will be no break between the cycles.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
BLOOD/BONE MARROW - OTHER
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
FEBRILE NEUTROPENIA (FEVER OF UNKNOWN ORIGIN WITHOUT CLINICALLY OR MICROBIOLOGICALLY DOCUMENTED INFE
18.2%
2/11 • Up to 2 years
Cardiac disorders
CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIA - OTHER
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Cardiac disorders
CARDIAC GENERAL - OTHER
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Cardiac disorders
PAIN - CARDIAC/HEART
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Eye disorders
VISION-BLURRED VISION
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
DIARRHEA
36.4%
4/11 • Up to 2 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
DRY MOUTH/SALIVARY GLAND (XEROSTOMIA)
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
GASTROINTESTINAL - OTHER
18.2%
2/11 • Up to 2 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
MUCOSITIS/STOMATITIS (CLINICAL EXAM) - ORAL CAVITY
18.2%
2/11 • Up to 2 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
MUCOSITIS/STOMATITIS (FUNCTIONAL/SYMPTOMATIC) - ORAL CAVITY
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Gastrointestinal disorders
NAUSEA
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
General disorders
EDEMA: LIMB
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
General disorders
FATIGUE (ASTHENIA, LETHARGY, MALAISE)
45.5%
5/11 • Up to 2 years
General disorders
FEVER (IN THE ABSENCE OF NEUTROPENIA, WHERE NEUTROPENIA IS DEFINED AS ANC <1.0 X 10E9/L)
18.2%
2/11 • Up to 2 years
General disorders
PAIN - OTHER
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
General disorders
RIGORS/CHILLS
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
General disorders
SWEATING (DIAPHORESIS)
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Immune system disorders
ALLERGY/IMMUNOLOGY - OTHER
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Infections and infestations
INFECTION WITH UNKNOWN ANC - LUNG (PNEUMONIA)
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
BRUISING (IN ABSENCE OF GRADE 3 OR 4 THROMBOCYTOPENIA)
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Investigations
METABOLIC/LABORATORY - OTHER
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Investigations
PLATELETS
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Investigations
WEIGHT LOSS
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
ANOREXIA
18.2%
2/11 • Up to 2 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
CALCIUM, SERUM-LOW (HYPOCALCEMIA)
18.2%
2/11 • Up to 2 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
GLUCOSE, SERUM-HIGH (HYPERGLYCEMIA)
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
MAGNESIUM, SERUM-LOW (HYPOMAGNESEMIA)
18.2%
2/11 • Up to 2 years
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
POTASSIUM, SERUM-LOW (HYPOKALEMIA)
27.3%
3/11 • Up to 2 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
FRACTURE
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
MUSCLE WEAKNESS, GENERALIZED OR SPECIFIC AREA (NOT DUE TO NEUROPATHY) - EXTRAOCULAR
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
MUSCLE WEAKNESS, GENERALIZED OR SPECIFIC AREA (NOT DUE TO NEUROPATHY) - WHOLE BODY/GENERALIZED
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
MUSCULOSKELETAL/SOFT TISSUE - OTHER
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
PAIN - BACK
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
PAIN - JOINT
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
PAIN - NECK
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Nervous system disorders
DIZZINESS
18.2%
2/11 • Up to 2 years
Nervous system disorders
MOOD ALTERATION - AGITATION
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Nervous system disorders
MOOD ALTERATION - ANXIETY
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Nervous system disorders
NEUROLOGY - OTHER
18.2%
2/11 • Up to 2 years
Nervous system disorders
PAIN - HEAD/HEADACHE
18.2%
2/11 • Up to 2 years
Nervous system disorders
SEIZURE
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Renal and urinary disorders
RENAL/GENITOURINARY - OTHER
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
BRONCHOSPASM, WHEEZING
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
COUGH
36.4%
4/11 • Up to 2 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
DYSPNEA (SHORTNESS OF BREATH)
45.5%
5/11 • Up to 2 years
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
HYPOXIA
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
DERMATOLOGY/SKIN - OTHER
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
RASH/DESQUAMATION
18.2%
2/11 • Up to 2 years
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
RASH: ACNE/ACNEIFORM
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years
Vascular disorders
HYPOTENSION
9.1%
1/11 • Up to 2 years

Additional Information

Dr. Hamid Sayar

IndianaU

Phone: (317)278-6871

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place