Trial Outcomes & Findings for The Effectiveness of a Mechanical Manual Therapy Device in the Treatment of Neck Pain (NCT NCT01168986)

NCT ID: NCT01168986

Last Updated: 2016-06-20

Results Overview

a 101 point numeric rating scale of neck pain with 0 indicating no pain at all and 100 indicating the worst pain imaginable

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1/PHASE2

Target enrollment

62 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

2 weeks

Results posted on

2016-06-20

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Pulstar Multiple Impulse Therapy
Use of the PulStar Multiple Impulse Therapy (Sense Technology). A mechanical manual therapy device. Pulstar Multiple Impulse Therapy: Use of the PulStar Multiple Impulse Therapy (Sense Technology). A mechanical manual therapy device.
Exercise
Participants perform an exercise to strengthen the deep neck flexors Exercise: Participants perform an exercise to strengthen the deep neck flexors
No Intervention
Participants receive/perform no intervention
Overall Study
STARTED
20
21
21
Overall Study
COMPLETED
18
20
21
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
1
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

The Effectiveness of a Mechanical Manual Therapy Device in the Treatment of Neck Pain

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Pulstar Multiple Impulse Therapy
n=20 Participants
Use of the PulStar Multiple Impulse Therapy (Sense Technology). A mechanical manual therapy device. Pulstar Multiple Impulse Therapy: Use of the PulStar Multiple Impulse Therapy (Sense Technology). A mechanical manual therapy device.
Exercise
n=21 Participants
Participants perform an exercise to strengthen the deep neck flexors Exercise: Participants perform an exercise to strengthen the deep neck flexors
No Intervention
n=21 Participants
Participants receive/perform no intervention
Total
n=62 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
34.15 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.32 • n=5 Participants
31.48 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.95 • n=7 Participants
36.33 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.12 • n=5 Participants
33.98 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.49 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
47 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
19 Participants
n=7 Participants
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
56 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
41 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
20 participants
n=5 Participants
21 participants
n=7 Participants
21 participants
n=5 Participants
62 participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 weeks

Population: The numbers of participants analyzed is not consistent with number of participants enrolled in the study due to missing data

a 101 point numeric rating scale of neck pain with 0 indicating no pain at all and 100 indicating the worst pain imaginable

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pulstar Multiple Impulse Therapy
n=18 Participants
Use of the PulStar Multiple Impulse Therapy (Sense Technology). A mechanical manual therapy device. Pulstar Multiple Impulse Therapy: Use of the PulStar Multiple Impulse Therapy (Sense Technology). A mechanical manual therapy device.
Exercise
n=19 Participants
Participants perform an exercise to strengthen the deep neck flexors Exercise: Participants perform an exercise to strengthen the deep neck flexors
No Intervention
n=19 Participants
Participants receive/perform no intervention
2 Week Change in Pain Score on a Numeric Rating Scale
6.39 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 24.23
20.37 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 23.67
6.45 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 19.88

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 weeks

Population: The numbers of participants analyzed is not consistent with number of participants enrolled in the study due to missing data

A functional questionnaire (the neck disability index) to assess self report of disability related to neck pain. The neck disability index is a 10 item questionnaire assessing neck pain related disability. Items are scored from 0 to 5 with the total score doubled resulting in a final score from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicating higher levels of perceived disability.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pulstar Multiple Impulse Therapy
n=18 Participants
Use of the PulStar Multiple Impulse Therapy (Sense Technology). A mechanical manual therapy device. Pulstar Multiple Impulse Therapy: Use of the PulStar Multiple Impulse Therapy (Sense Technology). A mechanical manual therapy device.
Exercise
n=20 Participants
Participants perform an exercise to strengthen the deep neck flexors Exercise: Participants perform an exercise to strengthen the deep neck flexors
No Intervention
n=19 Participants
Participants receive/perform no intervention
2 Week Change in Disability on the Neck Disability Index
4.44 2 week change in units a scale
Standard Deviation 8.53
5.50 2 week change in units a scale
Standard Deviation 9.53
0.42 2 week change in units a scale
Standard Deviation 8.37

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Immediate within session change pre to post intervention

Population: The numbers of participants analyzed is not consistent with number of participants enrolled in the study due to missing data

Participants rated the pain associated with a standardized (51 degrees Celsius) thermal stimulus applied to the plantar surface of their dominant foot using a 0 to 100 numeric pain rating scale with 0 indicating no pain at all and 100 indicating the most intense pain sensation imaginable.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pulstar Multiple Impulse Therapy
n=17 Participants
Use of the PulStar Multiple Impulse Therapy (Sense Technology). A mechanical manual therapy device. Pulstar Multiple Impulse Therapy: Use of the PulStar Multiple Impulse Therapy (Sense Technology). A mechanical manual therapy device.
Exercise
n=19 Participants
Participants perform an exercise to strengthen the deep neck flexors Exercise: Participants perform an exercise to strengthen the deep neck flexors
No Intervention
n=18 Participants
Participants receive/perform no intervention
Immediate Change in Pain Sensitivity Using a Numeric Pain Rating Scale
0.58 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 15.39
-0.76 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.66
1.62 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.83

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 weeks

Population: The numbers of participants analyzed is not consistent with number of participants enrolled in the study due to missing data

change in neck extension range of motion over a 2 week period

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pulstar Multiple Impulse Therapy
n=18 Participants
Use of the PulStar Multiple Impulse Therapy (Sense Technology). A mechanical manual therapy device. Pulstar Multiple Impulse Therapy: Use of the PulStar Multiple Impulse Therapy (Sense Technology). A mechanical manual therapy device.
Exercise
n=19 Participants
Participants perform an exercise to strengthen the deep neck flexors Exercise: Participants perform an exercise to strengthen the deep neck flexors
No Intervention
n=19 Participants
Participants receive/perform no intervention
Change From Baseline in Neck Extension Range of Motion at 2 Weeks
2.50 degrees
Standard Deviation 15.46
1.32 degrees
Standard Deviation 9.04
-1.84 degrees
Standard Deviation 6.06

Adverse Events

Pulstar Multiple Impulse Therapy

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Exercise

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

No Intervention

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Joel Bialosky, PT, PhD

University of Florida

Phone: 352-273-8636

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place