Trial Outcomes & Findings for ULTrasound Accelerated ThrombolysIs of PulMonAry Embolism (NCT NCT01166997)

NCT ID: NCT01166997

Last Updated: 2021-07-19

Results Overview

Change in the end-diastolic RV/LV ratio from baseline to 24 hours by echocardiography.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

59 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

24 hours

Results posted on

2021-07-19

Participant Flow

Multi-center, Phase III study at 8 tertiary care hospitals in Germany and Switzerland

Acute symptomatic PE confirmed by contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) with embolus located in at least 1 main or proximal lower lobe pulmonary artery RV to left ventricular dimension (RV/LV) ratio ≥1 obtained from the echocardiographic apical 4-chamber view

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Unfractionated Heparin (UFH) Alone
Patients in this arm received the standard of care: intravenous unfractionated heparin used as anticoagulation treatment.
Unfractionated Heparin (UFH) + EkoSonic Procedure
Patients in this arm received anticoagulation (intravenous unfractionated heparin) plus the EkoSonic Endovascular System was used to deliver a low dose of \<20mg rt-PA (Actilyse) directly into the occlusive pulmonary thrombus.
Overall Study
STARTED
29
30
Overall Study
COMPLETED
27
30
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

ULTrasound Accelerated ThrombolysIs of PulMonAry Embolism

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
UFH (Alone)
n=29 Participants
Patients in this arm received the standard of care: intravenous unfractionated heparin used as anticoagulation treatment.
UFH + EkoSonic Procedure
n=30 Participants
Patients in this arm received anticoagulation (intravenous unfractionated heparin) plus the EkoSonic Endovascular System was used to deliver a low dose of \<20mg rt-PA (Actilyse) directly into the occlusive pulmonary thrombus.
Total
n=59 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
62.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.4 • n=5 Participants
64.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.2 • n=7 Participants
63.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.3 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
19 Participants
n=7 Participants
31 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
28 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 hours

Change in the end-diastolic RV/LV ratio from baseline to 24 hours by echocardiography.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Unfractionated Heparin (UFH) Alone
n=28 Participants
Patients in this arm received the standard of care: intravenous unfractionated heparin used as anticoagulation treatment.
Unfractionated Heprin + EkoSonic Procedure
n=25 Participants
Patients in this arm received anti-coagulation (intravenous unfractionated heparin) plus the EkoSonic Endovascular System was used to deliver a low dose of \<20mg rt-PA (Actilyse) directly into the occlusive pulmonary thrombus.
Reduction of RV/LV Ratio
0.03 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.16
0.30 Ratio
Standard Deviation 0.20

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 days

Bleeding will be classified as major if it is associated with a fall in the hemoglobin level of at least 2.0 g/dl, transfusion of ≥ 2 units of red blood cells, or involvement of a critical site (e.g., intracranial, intraspinal). To aid in evaluating the relationship of bleeding events to rt-PA administration, they will also be categorized by whether they occurred within 3 days after the initiation of thrombolytic therapy.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Unfractionated Heparin (UFH) Alone
n=29 Participants
Patients in this arm received the standard of care: intravenous unfractionated heparin used as anticoagulation treatment.
Unfractionated Heprin + EkoSonic Procedure
n=30 Participants
Patients in this arm received anti-coagulation (intravenous unfractionated heparin) plus the EkoSonic Endovascular System was used to deliver a low dose of \<20mg rt-PA (Actilyse) directly into the occlusive pulmonary thrombus.
Major Bleeding and Intracranial Bleeding at 30 Days.
0 participants
0 participants

Adverse Events

Unfractionated Heparin (UFH) Alone

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

UFH + EkoSonic

Serious events: 3 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Unfractionated Heparin (UFH) Alone
n=29 participants at risk
Patients in this arm received the standard of care: intravenous unfractionated heparin used as anticoagulation treatment.
UFH + EkoSonic
n=30 participants at risk
Patients in this arm received anticoagulation (intravenous unfractionated heparin) plus the EkoSonic Endovascular System was used to deliver a low dose of \<20mg rt-PA (Actilyse) directly into the occlusive pulmonary thrombus.
Surgical and medical procedures
Postoperative wound infection
0.00%
0/29
3.3%
1/30
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pneumonia
0.00%
0/29
3.3%
1/30
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Radius fracture
0.00%
0/29
3.3%
1/30
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Supraventricular tachycardia
3.4%
1/29
0.00%
0/30
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
3.4%
1/29
0.00%
0/30
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
3.4%
1/29
0.00%
0/30
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Bronchopneumonia
3.4%
1/29
0.00%
0/30

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Unfractionated Heparin (UFH) Alone
n=29 participants at risk
Patients in this arm received the standard of care: intravenous unfractionated heparin used as anticoagulation treatment.
UFH + EkoSonic
n=30 participants at risk
Patients in this arm received anticoagulation (intravenous unfractionated heparin) plus the EkoSonic Endovascular System was used to deliver a low dose of \<20mg rt-PA (Actilyse) directly into the occlusive pulmonary thrombus.
General disorders
Oedema peripheral
6.9%
2/29
0.00%
0/30

Additional Information

Lynn Allen

EKOS Corporation

Phone: 4254153100

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: GT60