Study Results
Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.
View full resultsBasic Information
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TERMINATED
PHASE3
29 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2010-10-31
2012-06-30
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Conditions
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Keywords
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
SINGLE_GROUP
TREATMENT
QUADRUPLE
Study Groups
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Zoledronic Acid
Participants received zoledronic acid infusion in addition to calcium and vitamin D
Zoledronic Acid
Zoledronic acid 5 mg once a year via intravenous infusion
Calcium and Vitamin D combination
Calcium 500 mg and Vitamin D 400 IU combined tablet, taken orally twice a day
Placebo
Participants received placebo to zoledronic acid infusion in addition to calcium and vitamin D
Placebo
Placebo to zoledronic acid once a year via intravenous infusion
Calcium and Vitamin D combination
Calcium 500 mg and Vitamin D 400 IU combined tablet, taken orally twice a day
Interventions
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Zoledronic Acid
Zoledronic acid 5 mg once a year via intravenous infusion
Placebo
Placebo to zoledronic acid once a year via intravenous infusion
Calcium and Vitamin D combination
Calcium 500 mg and Vitamin D 400 IU combined tablet, taken orally twice a day
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* Definite diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis (MS) as defined by 2005 revised McDonald criteria
* MS-subtype: Relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS), Secondary progressive MS (SPMS), Primary progressive MS (PPMS)
* Expanded Disability Status Scale (Kurtzke's scale; EDSS) score between 2.5 to 6.5 (including both)
* Bone mineral density (BMD) T-score of less or equal to -2.0 and more or equal to -4.0 at the lumbar spine (L1-L4 with at least 2 evaluable vertebrae) and/or total hip region and/or femoral neck in recent Dual X-Ray Absorptiometry (DXA)-scan (\< or = 3 months)
* Sufficient ability to read, write and communicate comprehensibly and comply to study procedures
* No immunomodulatory treatment for MS within the last 30 days or stable and well tolerated therapy with any beta-interferon formulation, or glatirameracetate or fingolimod for at least 30 days immediately prior to baseline
Exclusion Criteria
* More than one osteoporotic fracture
* Concomitant medication with influence on bone mineral density (eg. enzyme- inducing antiepileptics like Carbamazepin, Phenytoin, Phenobarbital, Primidon)
* Any neurological disorder other than MS which is known to affect bone mineral density (e.g. muscular dystrophy, severe paresis for other reasons than MS, degenerative nervous disorder, stroke)
* Women who are pregnant or breast feeding, or menstruating and capable of becoming pregnant.
* Baseline renal insufficiency
* 25-OH vitamin D level \< 10 ng/ml at screening
* Serum calcium levels \> 2.75 mmol/l (11.0 mg/dL) or \< 2.00 mmol/L (8.0 mg/dL) at screening
18 Years
75 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Novartis
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
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Principal Investigators
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Novartis Pharmceuticals
Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Locations
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Novartis Investigative Site
Bamberg, , Germany
Novartis Investigative Site
Berlin, , Germany
Novartis Investigative Site
Bochum, , Germany
Novartis Investigative Site
Hamburg, , Germany
Novartis Investigative Site
Heidelberg, , Germany
Novartis Investigative Site
Kassel, , Germany
Novartis investigative site
Leipzig, , Germany
Novartis Investigative Site
Leverkusen, , Germany
Novartis investigative site
Ludwigshafen, , Germany
Novartis investigative site
Magdeburg, , Germany
Novartis investigative site
München, , Germany
Novartis investigative site
Nümbrecht, , Germany
Novartis investigative site
Oldenburg, , Germany
Novartis Investigative Site
Siegen, , Germany
Novartis investigative site
Stade, , Germany
Countries
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Other Identifiers
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2009-011888-37
Identifier Type: EUDRACT_NUMBER
Identifier Source: secondary_id
CZOL446HDE40
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id