Trial Outcomes & Findings for Therapeutic Effect of Tacrolimus on Primary Nephrotic Syndrome in Children (NCT NCT01162005)

NCT ID: NCT01162005

Last Updated: 2019-02-07

Results Overview

Complete remission at 12 months Per KDIGO clinical practice guideline for glomerulonephritis (2012): Complete remission (CR), urine protein creatinine ratio below 200mg/g (20mg/mmol) or 1+ of protein on urine dipstick for 3 consecutative days

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

77 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12-month treatment period

Results posted on

2019-02-07

Participant Flow

From July 2010 to August 2013, children with refractory NS were enrolled. It was conducted at three centers in Korea after obtainment of informed consent. ( Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Samsung Medical Center, Asan Medical Center Children's Hospital)

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
SDNS/FRNS Group
Indicative of two or more relapses during tapering or within 14 days of stopping steroid therapy or more than four relapses within one year or at least two within six months SDNS: steroid-dependent nephrotic syndrome; FRNS: frequent-relapsing nephrotic syndrome;
SRNS Group
Absence of remission after four weeks of steroid therapy SRNS: steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome
Overall Study
STARTED
44
33
Overall Study
COMPLETED
44
33
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Therapeutic Effect of Tacrolimus on Primary Nephrotic Syndrome in Children

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
SDNS/FRNS Group
n=44 Participants
SDNS: steroid dependent nephrotic syndrome FRNS: frequent relapsing nephrotic syndrome Indicative of two or more relapses during tapering or within 14 days of stopping steroid therapy or more than four relapses within one year or at least two within six months
SRNS Group
n=33 Participants
SRNS: steroid resistant nephrotic syndrome Absence of remission after four weeks of steroid therapy.
Total
n=77 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
11.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.2 • n=5 Participants
7.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.2 • n=7 Participants
9.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.2 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
35 Participants
n=5 Participants
19 Participants
n=7 Participants
54 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12-month treatment period

Complete remission at 12 months Per KDIGO clinical practice guideline for glomerulonephritis (2012): Complete remission (CR), urine protein creatinine ratio below 200mg/g (20mg/mmol) or 1+ of protein on urine dipstick for 3 consecutative days

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SDNS/FRNS
n=44 Participants
Indicative of two or more relapses during tapering or within 14 days of stopping steroid therapy or more than four relapses within one year or at least two within six months
SRNS
n=33 Participants
Absence of remission after four weeks of steroid therapy
Remission Rate
34 Participants
13 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 12-month treatment period

Mean duration of remission

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
SDNS/FRNS
n=44 Participants
Indicative of two or more relapses during tapering or within 14 days of stopping steroid therapy or more than four relapses within one year or at least two within six months
SRNS
n=33 Participants
Absence of remission after four weeks of steroid therapy
Duration of Remission
4.6 months
Standard Deviation 2.9
4.0 months
Standard Deviation 3.2

Adverse Events

SDNS/FRNS Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

SRNS Group

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 16 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
SDNS/FRNS Group
n=44 participants at risk
Indicative of two or more relapses during tapering or within 14 days of stopping steroid therapy or more than four relapses within one year or at least two within six months
SRNS Group
n=33 participants at risk
Absence of remission after four weeks of steroid therapy
Renal and urinary disorders
Decreased renal function
0.00%
0/44 • 12 months
12.1%
4/33 • Number of events 4 • 12 months

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
SDNS/FRNS Group
n=44 participants at risk
Indicative of two or more relapses during tapering or within 14 days of stopping steroid therapy or more than four relapses within one year or at least two within six months
SRNS Group
n=33 participants at risk
Absence of remission after four weeks of steroid therapy
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Transient glycosuria
6.8%
3/44 • Number of events 3 • 12 months
24.2%
8/33 • Number of events 8 • 12 months
Nervous system disorders
Headache
0.00%
0/44 • 12 months
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 2 • 12 months
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal trouble
0.00%
0/44 • 12 months
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1 • 12 months
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
0.00%
0/44 • 12 months
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1 • 12 months
Nervous system disorders
Tremor
0.00%
0/44 • 12 months
6.1%
2/33 • Number of events 2 • 12 months
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Transient hyperglycemia
0.00%
0/44 • 12 months
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1 • 12 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Itching sensation
0.00%
0/44 • 12 months
3.0%
1/33 • Number of events 1 • 12 months

Additional Information

Hee Gyung Kang

Seoul National University Children's Hospital

Phone: +82-2-2072-0658

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place