Trial Outcomes & Findings for Rituximab for the Primary Treatment of Denovo Extensive Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease (GVHD) (NCT NCT01161628)

NCT ID: NCT01161628

Last Updated: 2016-04-20

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

25 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

2 years

Results posted on

2016-04-20

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Rituxan
all patients will receive Rituxan for the treatment of newly diagnosed chronic GVHD Rituximab: Rituximab 375 mg/m2/dose x 4 weekly doses on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 and then at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months.
Overall Study
STARTED
25
Overall Study
COMPLETED
17
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
8

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Rituxan
all patients will receive Rituxan for the treatment of newly diagnosed chronic GVHD Rituximab: Rituximab 375 mg/m2/dose x 4 weekly doses on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 and then at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months.
Overall Study
Death
6
Overall Study
Lack of Efficacy
2

Baseline Characteristics

Rituximab for the Primary Treatment of Denovo Extensive Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease (GVHD)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Rituxan
n=25 Participants
all patients will receive Rituxan for the treatment of newly diagnosed chronic GVHD Rituximab: Rituximab 375 mg/m2/dose x 4 weekly doses on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 and then at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
21 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black/African American
4 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rituxan
n=22 Participants
all patients will receive Rituxan for the treatment of newly diagnosed chronic GVHD Rituximab: Rituximab 375 mg/m2/dose x 4 weekly doses on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 and then at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months.
Rate of Complete Response of cGVHD to Treatment.
84 percentage of patients

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rituxan
n=22 Participants
all patients will receive Rituxan for the treatment of newly diagnosed chronic GVHD Rituximab: Rituximab 375 mg/m2/dose x 4 weekly doses on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 and then at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months.
Rate of Overall Response of cGVHD to Treatment
88 percentage of patients

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rituxan
n=22 Participants
all patients will receive Rituxan for the treatment of newly diagnosed chronic GVHD Rituximab: Rituximab 375 mg/m2/dose x 4 weekly doses on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 and then at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months.
Rate of Partial Response of cGVHD to Treatment
5 percentage of patients

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years

Population: 20 out of the 25 patients enrolled received no corticosteroids at all during the course of treatment for cGVHD

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rituxan
n=25 Participants
all patients will receive Rituxan for the treatment of newly diagnosed chronic GVHD Rituximab: Rituximab 375 mg/m2/dose x 4 weekly doses on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 and then at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months.
Requirement for Systemic Corticosteroid Use
20 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rituxan
n=17 Participants
all patients will receive Rituxan for the treatment of newly diagnosed chronic GVHD Rituximab: Rituximab 375 mg/m2/dose x 4 weekly doses on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 and then at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months.
Time to Immunosuppression Withdrawal
300 days
Interval 138.0 to 488.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rituxan
n=25 Participants
all patients will receive Rituxan for the treatment of newly diagnosed chronic GVHD Rituximab: Rituximab 375 mg/m2/dose x 4 weekly doses on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 and then at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months.
Incidence of Overall Survival
82 percentage of patients

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years

Population: Only 2 patients out of the 22 evaluable patients enrolled received steroids during the course of treatment for cGVHD. A total of 25 patients were enrolled; 3 patients were excluded from this analysis due to treatment failure.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rituxan
n=2 Participants
all patients will receive Rituxan for the treatment of newly diagnosed chronic GVHD Rituximab: Rituximab 375 mg/m2/dose x 4 weekly doses on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 and then at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months.
Duration of Systemic Corticosteroid Use
15 days
Interval 13.0 to 18.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years

Population: Of the surviving patients at 2 years (82% of initial enrolled population)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rituxan
n=20 Participants
all patients will receive Rituxan for the treatment of newly diagnosed chronic GVHD Rituximab: Rituximab 375 mg/m2/dose x 4 weekly doses on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 and then at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months.
Incidence of Disease-free Survival
79 percentage of patients

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 years

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Rituxan
n=25 Participants
all patients will receive Rituxan for the treatment of newly diagnosed chronic GVHD Rituximab: Rituximab 375 mg/m2/dose x 4 weekly doses on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 and then at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months.
Incidence of Non-relapse Mortality
21 percentage of patients

Adverse Events

Rituxan

Serious events: 17 serious events
Other events: 25 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Rituxan
n=25 participants at risk
all patients will receive Rituxan for the treatment of newly diagnosed chronic GVHD Rituximab: Rituximab 375 mg/m2/dose x 4 weekly doses on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 and then at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months.
General disorders
Failure to thrive
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Cardiac disorders
Ischemic cardiomyopathy
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute renal failure
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
16.0%
4/25 • Number of events 4 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Liver dysfunction
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
General disorders
Weakness
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Vascular disorders
Deep Vein Thrombosis
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
respiratory failure
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Psychiatric disorders
altered mental status
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Hip Fracture
4.0%
1/25 • Number of events 1 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Investigations
Fever
52.0%
13/25 • Number of events 13 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Rituxan
n=25 participants at risk
all patients will receive Rituxan for the treatment of newly diagnosed chronic GVHD Rituximab: Rituximab 375 mg/m2/dose x 4 weekly doses on days 1, 8, 15 and 22 and then at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months.
Gastrointestinal disorders
abdominal discomfort
16.0%
4/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Gastrointestinal disorders
abdominal distention
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Gastrointestinal disorders
abdominal pain
24.0%
6/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
muscle aches
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Renal and urinary disorders
acute renal failure
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Hepatobiliary disorders
hypoalbuminemia
24.0%
6/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Hepatobiliary disorders
increased alkaline phosphatase
20.0%
5/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Hepatobiliary disorders
increased ALT
40.0%
10/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Nervous system disorders
altered mental status
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
neutropenia
80.0%
20/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
anemia
56.0%
14/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Gastrointestinal disorders
anorexia
52.0%
13/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Psychiatric disorders
anxiety
16.0%
4/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Hepatobiliary disorders
increased AST
40.0%
10/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
back pain
20.0%
5/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
shoulder pain
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Infections and infestations
bacteremia
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Renal and urinary disorders
BKV cystitis
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Eye disorders
blurry vision
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
bruising
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Cardiac disorders
cardiomyopathy
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
chest congestion
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Cardiac disorders
chest pain
16.0%
4/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Investigations
chills
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Eye disorders
conjunctivitis
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Gastrointestinal disorders
constipation
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
cough
44.0%
11/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
crackles at lung bases
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Renal and urinary disorders
hypercreatinemia
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Investigations
deconditioned
24.0%
6/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Endocrine disorders
dehydration
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Psychiatric disorders
depression
20.0%
5/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Gastrointestinal disorders
diarrhea
52.0%
13/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
diminished breath sounds
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Nervous system disorders
dizziness
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Nervous system disorders
drowsiness
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Eye disorders
dry eyes
16.0%
4/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Investigations
dry lips
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Gastrointestinal disorders
dry mouth
40.0%
10/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
dry skin
16.0%
4/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Renal and urinary disorders
dysuria
28.0%
7/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Ear and labyrinth disorders
ear pain
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Cardiac disorders
edema
32.0%
8/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Gastrointestinal disorders
buccal mucosa erythema
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
erythematous lesion
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
extremity pain
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Eye disorders
eye drainage
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Eye disorders
eye irritation
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Investigations
fatigue
68.0%
17/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Investigations
fever
24.0%
6/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Gastrointestinal disorders
food intolerance
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Gastrointestinal disorders
gastritis
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Gastrointestinal disorders
GVHD - gut
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Gastrointestinal disorders
GVHD - oral
20.0%
5/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
GVHD - skin
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Renal and urinary disorders
hematuria
16.0%
4/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Gastrointestinal disorders
hemorrhoids
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
hypercalcemia
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
hyperglycemia
52.0%
13/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
hyperkalemia
32.0%
8/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
hypernatremia
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
hyperpigmentation
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Cardiac disorders
hypertension
24.0%
6/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
hypocalcemia
24.0%
6/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
hypokalemia
28.0%
7/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
hypomagnesemia
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
hyponatremia
16.0%
4/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Cardiac disorders
hypotension
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
hypoxia
16.0%
4/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Nervous system disorders
insomnia
24.0%
6/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
joint pain
16.0%
4/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
joint stiffness
16.0%
4/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Investigations
lethargy
20.0%
5/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Gastrointestinal disorders
lichenoid changes in mouth
20.0%
5/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Investigations
lip lesion
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Nervous system disorders
loss of coordination
40.0%
10/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Cardiac disorders
lower extremity edema
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
lymphopenia
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Ear and labyrinth disorders
mastoiditis
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Gastrointestinal disorders
mouth pain
24.0%
6/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Gastrointestinal disorders
mouth sensitivity
40.0%
10/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Gastrointestinal disorders
mouth sores
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Gastrointestinal disorders
mucositis
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
muscle pain
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
myalgia
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Gastrointestinal disorders
nausea
40.0%
10/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Gastrointestinal disorders
oral lesions
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Investigations
catheter site pain
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Infections and infestations
parainfluenza
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
pelvic pain
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Nervous system disorders
peripheral neuropathy
16.0%
4/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
pleural effusions
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Infections and infestations
pneumonia
16.0%
4/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Infections and infestations
pneumonitis
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Investigations
pruritus
40.0%
10/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
pulmonary infiltrates
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Infections and infestations
respiratory syncytial virus
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
rash
44.0%
11/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Gastrointestinal disorders
rectal pain
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
respiratory distress
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
respiratory failure
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
respiratory insufficiency
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Infections and infestations
rhinovirus
20.0%
5/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
rhonchi
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Investigations
sepsis
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
shortness of breath
36.0%
9/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Investigations
sinus congestion
20.0%
5/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
skin lesion
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Gastrointestinal disorders
sore throat
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Infections and infestations
staph epi bacteremia
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
steroid-induced diabetes
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Gastrointestinal disorders
stool urgency
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Cardiac disorders
tachycardia
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
thrombocytopenia
36.0%
9/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Nervous system disorders
tremors
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Infections and infestations
upper respiratory infection
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Renal and urinary disorders
urinary frequency
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Renal and urinary disorders
urinary incontinence
12.0%
3/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Infections and infestations
urinary tract infection
16.0%
4/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Renal and urinary disorders
urinary urgency
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
vaginal irritation
8.0%
2/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Gastrointestinal disorders
vomiting
32.0%
8/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
leukopenia
52.0%
13/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Investigations
weakness
52.0%
13/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
weight loss
52.0%
13/25 • adverse event data was collected for 2 years.

Additional Information

Scott R. Solomon, MD (Principal Investigator)

Blood and Marrow Transplant Group of Georgia

Phone: 404-255-1930

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: LTE60