Trial Outcomes & Findings for Safety Study of ExAblate for the Treatment of Uterine Fibroids (NCT NCT01142791)

NCT ID: NCT01142791

Last Updated: 2019-03-19

Results Overview

The hypothesis was that over 90% of subjects would not experience chronic leg pain. A lower 95% Confidence Limit \> 0.90 was considered statistically successful.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

121 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

From treatment to 1-month post-treatment

Results posted on

2019-03-19

Participant Flow

The protocol defined the primary analysis to include participants receiving more than 1 sonication, i.e., 115 in this case. The safety population was defined in the protocol as participants receiving any sonications which is 121. 6 subjects receiving only 1 sonication were in the safety population but not in the baseline or primary analysis.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
ExAblate Treatment
ExAblate: Magnetic resonance image-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) for fibroid ablation. Phase IV enhanced sonication technique.
Additional Safety Population Particpants
Per protocol 6 participants receiving only 1 sonication were added to the 115 ExAblate treated subjects to compose the full safety analysis population of 121. These 6 were included in adverse event reporting only, not in baseline or efficacy analyses.
Overall Study
STARTED
115
6
Overall Study
Safety
115
6
Overall Study
COMPLETED
108
0
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
7
6

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
ExAblate Treatment
ExAblate: Magnetic resonance image-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) for fibroid ablation. Phase IV enhanced sonication technique.
Additional Safety Population Particpants
Per protocol 6 participants receiving only 1 sonication were added to the 115 ExAblate treated subjects to compose the full safety analysis population of 121. These 6 were included in adverse event reporting only, not in baseline or efficacy analyses.
Overall Study
Alternative Treatment
1
0
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
1
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
5
0
Overall Study
Received only 1 sonication
0
6

Baseline Characteristics

Safety Study of ExAblate for the Treatment of Uterine Fibroids

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
ExAblate Treatment
n=115 Participants
ExAblate: Magnetic resonance image-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) for fibroid ablation
Age, Continuous
44.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.6 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
115 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
European/Middle East (White)
84 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
115 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: From treatment to 1-month post-treatment

Population: Per protocol the number of participants analyzed was the number of participants receiving more than one sonication. Six subjects receiving one sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the safety population for a safety sample size n = 121.

The hypothesis was that over 90% of subjects would not experience chronic leg pain. A lower 95% Confidence Limit \> 0.90 was considered statistically successful.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
ExAblate Treatment
n=115 Participants
ExAblate: Magnetic resonance image-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) for fibroid ablation. Phase IV enhanced sonication technique.
Percent Occurrence of Chronic Leg Pain
97 percentage of subjects without leg pain
Interval 92.0 to 99.0

Adverse Events

ExAblate Treatment

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 105 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
ExAblate Treatment
n=121 participants at risk
ExAblate: Magnetic resonance image-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) for fibroid ablation. Phase IV enhanced sonication technique.
Vascular disorders
Increased blood pressure
0.83%
1/121 • Number of events 1 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Erythema abdomen
0.83%
1/121 • Number of events 1 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Infection IV site
0.83%
1/121 • Number of events 1 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin burn
4.1%
5/121 • Number of events 5 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Surgical and medical procedures
Skin pain sonication relaed
44.6%
54/121 • Number of events 67 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal distension
0.83%
1/121 • Number of events 1 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Bloating abdomen
0.83%
1/121 • Number of events 1 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
4.1%
5/121 • Number of events 5 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
0.83%
1/121 • Number of events 1 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Gastrointestinal disorders
GI upset
0.83%
1/121 • Number of events 1 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Heartburn
1.7%
2/121 • Number of events 2 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea/vomiting
9.1%
11/121 • Number of events 12 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Mass - fat necrosis
0.83%
1/121 • Number of events 1 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Cramping position related
0.83%
1/121 • Number of events 1 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Cramping muscle leg
0.83%
1/121 • Number of events 1 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain neck/shoulder position related
2.5%
3/121 • Number of events 4 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pubic bone soreness position related
0.83%
1/121 • Number of events 1 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Cramping muscle inguinal
0.83%
1/121 • Number of events 1 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain lower extremity position related
11.6%
14/121 • Number of events 15 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Discomfort neck/shoulder position related
0.83%
1/121 • Number of events 1 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Tenderness abdomen position related
0.83%
1/121 • Number of events 1 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Nervous system disorders
Parasthesia
1.7%
2/121 • Number of events 2 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Surgical and medical procedures
Cramping Sonication related
9.9%
12/121 • Number of events 12 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
General disorders
Cramping abdomen
1.7%
2/121 • Number of events 2 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
General disorders
Cramping back/buttock/leg
0.83%
1/121 • Number of events 1 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Surgical and medical procedures
Pain uterine sonication related
1.7%
2/121 • Number of events 2 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Surgical and medical procedures
Discomfort back/buttock/leg sonication related
0.83%
1/121 • Number of events 1 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Surgical and medical procedures
Pain abdomen sonication related
52.1%
63/121 • Number of events 78 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Surgical and medical procedures
Pain back/buttock/leg sonication related
57.9%
70/121 • Number of events 104 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
General disorders
Tenderness abdomen
2.5%
3/121 • Number of events 3 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Edema/swelling abdome
2.5%
3/121 • Number of events 4 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Amennorhia
0.83%
1/121 • Number of events 1 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Cramping menstrual
5.0%
6/121 • Number of events 6 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Vaginal discharge/bleeding
5.8%
7/121 • Number of events 7 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
General disorders
Fatigue
0.83%
1/121 • Number of events 1 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
General disorders
Fever
3.3%
4/121 • Number of events 4 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
General disorders
Flu
0.83%
1/121 • Number of events 1 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
General disorders
Medication error
0.83%
1/121 • Number of events 1 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Renal and urinary disorders
Dysuria
1.7%
2/121 • Number of events 2 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Renal and urinary disorders
Hematuria
1.7%
2/121 • Number of events 2 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Renal and urinary disorders
Infection bladder
0.83%
1/121 • Number of events 1 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary tract infection
2.5%
3/121 • Number of events 3 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
Renal and urinary disorders
Cystitis
0.83%
1/121 • Number of events 1 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.
General disorders
Insomnia
0.83%
1/121 • Number of events 1 • 1 Month
Per protocol a predetermined sample size of 115 participants receiving more than one sonication were included in the primary analysis. An additional 6 subjects receiving a single sonication were excluded from the primary analysis but included in the adverse events analysis for a safety sample size of 121.

Additional Information

Nadir Alikacem

InSightec

Phone: 214-630-2000

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place