Trial Outcomes & Findings for IVR-Enhanced Care Transition Support for Complex Patients (NCT NCT01135381)

NCT ID: NCT01135381

Last Updated: 2013-06-03

Results Overview

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

511 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

During the 30days after discharge

Results posted on

2013-06-03

Participant Flow

Patients were recruited from multiple clinical units in a large tertiary care clinical facility in Alabama with a geographically wide, mostly rural catchment area. Recruitment period: 2/2010 to 3/2012.

757 were discharged prior to completing their enrollment, and 304 did not meet other inclusion criteria. Thus, a total of 511 patients were enrolled and randomly assigned to groups.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
CHF Patients, IVR-Enhanced Care
Patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) who receive the interactive voice response (IVR) intervention. IVR-Enhanced Care : Those randomized to e-Coach will receive initial coaching in the hospital and then will be called by the interactive voice response-supported (IVR) system at specified intervals after discharge for monitoring. Any red flags noted through the IVR monitoring system will be transmitted to the care transition coaches, who contact patients and coach them on how to address problems identified.
CHF Patients, Usual Discharge Care
Patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) who receive usual discharge care (no intervention).
COPD Patients, IVR-Enhanced Care
Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who receive the interactive voice response (IVR) intervention. IVR-Enhanced Care : Those randomized to e-Coach will receive initial coaching in the hospital and then will be called by the interactive voice response-supported (IVR) system at specified intervals after discharge for monitoring. Any red flags noted through the IVR monitoring system will be transmitted to the care transition coaches, who contact patients and coach them on how to address problems identified.
COPD Patients, Usual Discharge Care
Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who receive usual discharge care (no intervention).
Overall Study
STARTED
189
185
69
68
Overall Study
COMPLETED
168
178
65
67
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
21
7
4
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

IVR-Enhanced Care Transition Support for Complex Patients

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
CHF Patients, IVR-Enhanced Care
n=168 Participants
Patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) who receive the interactive voice response (IVR) intervention. IVR-Enhanced Care : Those randomized to e-Coach will receive initial coaching in the hospital and then will be called by the interactive voice response-supported (IVR) system at specified intervals after discharge for monitoring. Any red flags noted through the IVR monitoring system will be transmitted to the care transition coaches, who contact patients and coach them on how to address problems identified.
CHF Patients, Usual Discharge Care
n=178 Participants
Patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) who receive usual discharge care (no intervention).
COPD Patients, IVR-Enhanced Care
n=65 Participants
Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who receive the interactive voice response (IVR) intervention. IVR-Enhanced Care : Those randomized to e-Coach will receive initial coaching in the hospital and then will be called by the interactive voice response-supported (IVR) system at specified intervals after discharge for monitoring. Any red flags noted through the IVR monitoring system will be transmitted to the care transition coaches, who contact patients and coach them on how to address problems identified.
COPD Patients, Usual Discharge Care
n=67 Participants
Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who receive usual discharge care (no intervention).
Total
n=478 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
0 Participants
n=21 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
94 Participants
n=5 Participants
89 Participants
n=7 Participants
33 Participants
n=5 Participants
38 Participants
n=4 Participants
254 Participants
n=21 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
74 Participants
n=5 Participants
89 Participants
n=7 Participants
32 Participants
n=5 Participants
29 Participants
n=4 Participants
224 Participants
n=21 Participants
Age Continuous
62 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.5 • n=5 Participants
63 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.4 • n=7 Participants
62 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.4 • n=5 Participants
61 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.0 • n=4 Participants
63 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.4 • n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
86 Participants
n=5 Participants
82 Participants
n=7 Participants
38 Participants
n=5 Participants
21 Participants
n=4 Participants
227 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
82 Participants
n=5 Participants
96 Participants
n=7 Participants
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
46 Participants
n=4 Participants
251 Participants
n=21 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
168 participants
n=5 Participants
178 participants
n=7 Participants
65 participants
n=5 Participants
67 participants
n=4 Participants
478 participants
n=21 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: During the 30days after discharge

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CHF Patients, IVR-Enhanced Care
n=168 Participants
Patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) who receive the interactive voice response (IVR) intervention. IVR-Enhanced Care : Those randomized to e-Coach will receive initial coaching in the hospital and then will be called by the interactive voice response-supported (IVR) system at specified intervals after discharge for monitoring. Any red flags noted through the IVR monitoring system will be transmitted to the care transition coaches, who contact patients and coach them on how to address problems identified.
CHF Patients, Usual Discharge Care
n=178 Participants
Patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) who receive usual discharge care (no intervention).
COPD Patients, IVR-Enhanced Care
n=65 Participants
Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who receive the interactive voice response (IVR) intervention. IVR-Enhanced Care : Those randomized to e-Coach will receive initial coaching in the hospital and then will be called by the interactive voice response-supported (IVR) system at specified intervals after discharge for monitoring. Any red flags noted through the IVR monitoring system will be transmitted to the care transition coaches, who contact patients and coach them on how to address problems identified.
COPD Patients, Usual Discharge Care
n=67 Participants
Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who receive usual discharge care (no intervention).
Re-hospitalizations
27 participants
26 participants
8 participants
14 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 90 days

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CHF Patients, IVR-Enhanced Care
n=168 Participants
Patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) who receive the interactive voice response (IVR) intervention. IVR-Enhanced Care : Those randomized to e-Coach will receive initial coaching in the hospital and then will be called by the interactive voice response-supported (IVR) system at specified intervals after discharge for monitoring. Any red flags noted through the IVR monitoring system will be transmitted to the care transition coaches, who contact patients and coach them on how to address problems identified.
CHF Patients, Usual Discharge Care
n=178 Participants
Patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) who receive usual discharge care (no intervention).
COPD Patients, IVR-Enhanced Care
n=65 Participants
Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who receive the interactive voice response (IVR) intervention. IVR-Enhanced Care : Those randomized to e-Coach will receive initial coaching in the hospital and then will be called by the interactive voice response-supported (IVR) system at specified intervals after discharge for monitoring. Any red flags noted through the IVR monitoring system will be transmitted to the care transition coaches, who contact patients and coach them on how to address problems identified.
COPD Patients, Usual Discharge Care
n=67 Participants
Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who receive usual discharge care (no intervention).
Rehospitalizations at 90 Days
54 participants
48 participants
22 participants
26 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 days

The number of days a patient spends in the home versus the hospital at 30 days.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
CHF Patients, IVR-Enhanced Care
n=168 Participants
Patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) who receive the interactive voice response (IVR) intervention. IVR-Enhanced Care : Those randomized to e-Coach will receive initial coaching in the hospital and then will be called by the interactive voice response-supported (IVR) system at specified intervals after discharge for monitoring. Any red flags noted through the IVR monitoring system will be transmitted to the care transition coaches, who contact patients and coach them on how to address problems identified.
CHF Patients, Usual Discharge Care
n=178 Participants
Patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) who receive usual discharge care (no intervention).
COPD Patients, IVR-Enhanced Care
n=65 Participants
Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who receive the interactive voice response (IVR) intervention. IVR-Enhanced Care : Those randomized to e-Coach will receive initial coaching in the hospital and then will be called by the interactive voice response-supported (IVR) system at specified intervals after discharge for monitoring. Any red flags noted through the IVR monitoring system will be transmitted to the care transition coaches, who contact patients and coach them on how to address problems identified.
COPD Patients, Usual Discharge Care
n=67 Participants
Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who receive usual discharge care (no intervention).
Community Tenure
1.62 days
Standard Deviation 4.6
1.48 days
Standard Deviation 4.1
0.52 days
Standard Deviation 1.8
1.6 days
Standard Deviation 3.5

Adverse Events

CHF Patients, IVR-Enhanced Care

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

CHF Patients, Usual Discharge Care

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

COPD Patients, IVR-Enhanced Care

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

COPD Patients, Usual Discharge Care

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Christine Ritchie

University of California San Francisco (UCSF); University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB)

Phone: 415-514-0605

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place