Trial Outcomes & Findings for Treatment of Resistant Nephrotic Syndrome With ACTH Gel (ACTHAR) (NCT NCT01129284)

NCT ID: NCT01129284

Last Updated: 2014-04-24

Results Overview

Complete remission is defined as stable or improved renal function, serum creatinine \< or = 125% baseline, with proteinuria falling \<500 mg/day at month 6. Partial remission is defined as stable or improved renal function, serum creatinine \< or = 125% baseline, with 50% reduction in proteinuria and final proteinuria 500-3500 mg/day at month 6.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

15 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

6 months

Results posted on

2014-04-24

Participant Flow

15 subjects with resistant glomerular diseases were enrolled and treated with ACTH gel (80 units subcutaneously twice weekly) for 6 months.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Membranous Nephropathy
Subjects diagnosed with membranous nephropathy were treated with ACTH gel (80 units subcutaneously twice a week) for 6 months.
FSGS/MCD
Subjects diagnosed with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) or minimal change disease (MCD) were treated with ACTH gel (80 units subcutaneously twice a week) for 6 months.
Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Nephropathy
Subjects diagnosed with Immunoglobulin A (IgA) nephropathy (Berger's disease) were treated with ACTH gel (80 units subcutaneously twice a week) for 6 months.
Overall Study
STARTED
5
5
5
Overall Study
COMPLETED
3
5
4
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
0
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Membranous Nephropathy
Subjects diagnosed with membranous nephropathy were treated with ACTH gel (80 units subcutaneously twice a week) for 6 months.
FSGS/MCD
Subjects diagnosed with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) or minimal change disease (MCD) were treated with ACTH gel (80 units subcutaneously twice a week) for 6 months.
Immunoglobulin A (IgA) Nephropathy
Subjects diagnosed with Immunoglobulin A (IgA) nephropathy (Berger's disease) were treated with ACTH gel (80 units subcutaneously twice a week) for 6 months.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
2
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Treatment of Resistant Nephrotic Syndrome With ACTH Gel (ACTHAR)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Membranous Nephropathy
n=5 Participants
Subjects diagnosed with membranous nephropathy
FSGS/MCD
n=5 Participants
Subjects diagnosed with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) or minimal change disease (MCD)
IgA Nephropathy
n=5 Participants
Subjects diagnosed with IgA nephropathy (Berger's disease)
Total
n=15 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
3 participants
n=5 Participants
4 participants
n=7 Participants
1 participants
n=5 Participants
8 participants
n=4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
African American
1 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
1 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
3 participants
n=5 Participants
4 participants
n=4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic
0 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=7 Participants
1 participants
n=5 Participants
2 participants
n=4 Participants
Previous Immunosuppressive therapy
steroids
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
2 participants
n=5 Participants
2 participants
n=4 Participants
Previous Immunosuppressive therapy
steroids, cyclosporine
0 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=4 Participants
Previous Immunosuppressive therapy
steroids, cyclosporine, MMF
0 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=4 Participants
Previous Immunosuppressive therapy
steroids, cyclosporine, tacrolimus
1 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants
2 participants
n=4 Participants
Previous Immunosuppressive therapy
steroids, MMF
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
1 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=4 Participants
Previous Immunosuppressive therapy
steroids, MMF, cyclophosphamide
1 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=4 Participants
Previous Immunosuppressive therapy
steroids, tacrolimus
0 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=4 Participants
Previous Immunosuppressive therapy
steroids, tacrolimus, cyclosporine, MMF
0 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=4 Participants
Previous Immunosuppressive therapy
cyclosporine, MMF
1 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=4 Participants
Previous Immunosuppressive therapy
MMF, cyclophosphamide
1 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=4 Participants
Previous Immunosuppressive therapy
MMF, tacrolimus, cyclosporine, rituximab
1 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
0 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=4 Participants
Previous Immunosuppressive therapy
none
0 participants
n=5 Participants
0 participants
n=7 Participants
2 participants
n=5 Participants
2 participants
n=4 Participants
Renal Function
Impaired function: sCr range 1.6-2.9 mg/dl
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=4 Participants
Renal Function
Preserved function: sCr range 0.6-1.2 mg/dl
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=4 Participants
Renal Function
Preserved function: eGFR>60 ml/min/1.73m2
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Complete remission is defined as stable or improved renal function, serum creatinine \< or = 125% baseline, with proteinuria falling \<500 mg/day at month 6. Partial remission is defined as stable or improved renal function, serum creatinine \< or = 125% baseline, with 50% reduction in proteinuria and final proteinuria 500-3500 mg/day at month 6.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Membranous Nephropathy
n=5 Participants
Subjects diagnosed with membranous nephropathy, treated with ACTH gel (80 units subcutaneously twice a week) for 6 months
FSGS/MCD
n=5 Participants
Subjects diagnosed with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) or minimal change disease (MCD), treated with ACTH gel (80 units subcutaneously twice a week) for 6 months
IgA Nephropathy
n=5 Participants
Subjects diagnosed with IgA nephropathy (Berger's disease), treated with ACTH gel (80 units subcutaneously twice a week) for 6 months
Significant Reduction in Proteinuria to Remission Levels During the Treatment Period (Includes Complete and Partial Remission, as Defined in the Outcome Measure Description Below)
2 participants
2 participants
3 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 1 year after treatment

Complete remission defined as stable or improved renal function, serum creatinine \< or = 125% baseline, with proteinuria falling \<500 mg/day at last follow-up visit (6 to 12 months post treatment). Partial remission defined as stable or improved renal function, serum creatinine \< or = 125% baseline, with 50% reduction in proteinuria and final proteinuria 500-3500 mg/day at last follow-up visit (6 to 12 months post treatment).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Membranous Nephropathy
n=3 Participants
Subjects diagnosed with membranous nephropathy, treated with ACTH gel (80 units subcutaneously twice a week) for 6 months
FSGS/MCD
n=2 Participants
Subjects diagnosed with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) or minimal change disease (MCD), treated with ACTH gel (80 units subcutaneously twice a week) for 6 months
IgA Nephropathy
n=3 Participants
Subjects diagnosed with IgA nephropathy (Berger's disease), treated with ACTH gel (80 units subcutaneously twice a week) for 6 months
Sustained Remissions up to 1 Year After Discontinuing Therapy
3 participants
2 participants
2 participants

Adverse Events

Membranous Nephropathy

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

FSGS/MCD

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

IgA Nephropathy

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Membranous Nephropathy
n=5 participants at risk
Subjects diagnosed with membranous nephropathy, treated with ACTH gel (80 units subcutaneously twice a week) for 6 months
FSGS/MCD
n=5 participants at risk
Subjects diagnosed with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) or minimal change disease (MCD), treated with ACTH gel (80 units subcutaneously twice a week) for 6 months
IgA Nephropathy
n=5 participants at risk
Subjects diagnosed with IgA nephropathy (Berger's disease), treated with ACTH gel (80 units subcutaneously twice a week) for 6 months
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
exacerbation of diabetes
40.0%
2/5 • Number of events 2
0.00%
0/5
0.00%
0/5

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Membranous Nephropathy
n=5 participants at risk
Subjects diagnosed with membranous nephropathy, treated with ACTH gel (80 units subcutaneously twice a week) for 6 months
FSGS/MCD
n=5 participants at risk
Subjects diagnosed with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) or minimal change disease (MCD), treated with ACTH gel (80 units subcutaneously twice a week) for 6 months
IgA Nephropathy
n=5 participants at risk
Subjects diagnosed with IgA nephropathy (Berger's disease), treated with ACTH gel (80 units subcutaneously twice a week) for 6 months
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Increased skin pigmentation
20.0%
1/5 • Number of events 1
20.0%
1/5 • Number of events 1
0.00%
0/5
General disorders
Cushingoid response
0.00%
0/5
0.00%
0/5
20.0%
1/5 • Number of events 1

Additional Information

Dr. Andrew S. Bomback, MD, MPH

Columbia University Medical Center

Phone: 212-305-0320

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place