Trial Outcomes & Findings for Emergency Department (ED) Flow-directed Fluid Optimization Resuscitation Trial (EFFORT) (NCT NCT01128413)

NCT ID: NCT01128413

Last Updated: 2016-04-01

Results Overview

The median lactate clearance from time zero to within 6 hours of the ED stay.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

22 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

The median lactate clearance within 6 hours of the ED stay.

Results posted on

2016-04-01

Participant Flow

Patients screened and study performed in the ED from July 2010 to November 2013.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Fluid Optimization (FO)
Cheetah NICOM® (non-invasive cardiac output monitoring) Passive Leg Raise Testing (PLRT) that demonstrates a \>/= 15% change in stroke volume index (SVI) or cardiac index (CI) will receive a 500ml normal saline bolus. NICOM® PLRT with SVI or CI \<15% will receive a saline lock.
Routine Care (RC)
Patients randomized to receive routine ED care. IV fluid administration will be per the treating clinicians discretion.
Overall Study
STARTED
11
11
Overall Study
COMPLETED
7
10
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
4
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Fluid Optimization (FO)
Cheetah NICOM® (non-invasive cardiac output monitoring) Passive Leg Raise Testing (PLRT) that demonstrates a \>/= 15% change in stroke volume index (SVI) or cardiac index (CI) will receive a 500ml normal saline bolus. NICOM® PLRT with SVI or CI \<15% will receive a saline lock.
Routine Care (RC)
Patients randomized to receive routine ED care. IV fluid administration will be per the treating clinicians discretion.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1
0
Overall Study
NICOM Monitor Problems
2
1
Overall Study
Pt made DNR
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Emergency Department (ED) Flow-directed Fluid Optimization Resuscitation Trial (EFFORT)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Fluid Optimization (FO)
n=11 Participants
Cheetah NICOM® (non-invasive cardiac output monitoring) Passive Leg Raise Testing (PLRT) that demonstrates a \>/= 15% change in stroke volume index (SVI) or cardiac index (CI) will receive a 500ml normal saline bolus. NICOM® PLRT with SVI or CI \<15% will receive a saline lock.
Routine Care (RC)
n=11 Participants
Patients randomized to receive routine ED care. IV fluid administration will be per the treating clinicians discretion.
Total
n=22 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
56 years
n=5 Participants
59 years
n=7 Participants
57 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
11 participants
n=5 Participants
11 participants
n=7 Participants
22 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: The median lactate clearance within 6 hours of the ED stay.

Population: Only 9 total patients (5 Fluid Optimization; 4 Routine Care) stayed in the Emergency Department for a full 6 hours to allow calculation of a 6 hour lactate clearance. The rest of the patients left were dispositioned out of the ED before the 6 hour mark and therefore unable to calculate a 6 hour lactate clearance.

The median lactate clearance from time zero to within 6 hours of the ED stay.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fluid Optimization (FO)
n=5 Participants
Cheetah NICOM® (non-invasive cardiac output monitoring) Passive Leg Raise Testing (PLRT) that demonstrates a \>/= 15% change in stroke volume index (SVI) or cardiac index (CI) will receive a 500ml normal saline bolus. NICOM® PLRT with SVI or CI \<15% will receive a saline lock.
Routine Care (RC)
n=4 Participants
Patients randomized to receive routine ED care. IV fluid administration will be per the treating clinicians discretion.
Lactate Clearance
54 percent lactate clearance
Interval 19.0 to 57.0
56 percent lactate clearance
Interval 49.0 to 59.0

Adverse Events

Fluid Optimization (FO)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Routine Care (RC)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Chris Holthaus

Washington University School of Medicine

Phone: 314-747-5994

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place