Trial Outcomes & Findings for Effects of Tai Chi on Frailty in Elderly Adults (NCT NCT01126723)

NCT ID: NCT01126723

Last Updated: 2023-12-19

Results Overview

Frailty is defined as the combination of unintentional weight loss, exhaustion, low physical activity, slow walking speed, and muscular weakness.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

66 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

post-intervention

Results posted on

2023-12-19

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Tai Chi Group
Tai Chi: The Tai Chi intervention will consist of a 12 week, instructor-led, group-based Tai Chi training program (two, one-hour sessions per week).
Educational Control Group
Education-Control: The Education-Control intervention consists of a 12 week, instructor-led attention control program consisting of health education and mind-body breathing exercises (two, one-hour sessions per week)
Overall Study
STARTED
35
31
Overall Study
COMPLETED
29
28
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
6
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Effects of Tai Chi on Frailty in Elderly Adults

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Tai Chi Group
n=35 Participants
Tai Chi: The Tai Chi intervention will consist of a 12 week, instructor-led, group-based Tai Chi training program (two, one-hour sessions per week).
Educational Control Group
n=31 Participants
Education-Control: The Education-Control intervention consists of a 12 week, instructor-led attention control program consisting of health education and mind-body breathing exercises (two, one-hour sessions per week)
Total
n=66 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
87 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5 • n=5 Participants
86 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6 • n=7 Participants
87 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
24 Participants
n=7 Participants
52 Participants
n=5 Participants
Frailty Index
Frail
10 participants
n=5 Participants
6 participants
n=7 Participants
16 participants
n=5 Participants
Frailty Index
Prefrail
20 participants
n=5 Participants
23 participants
n=7 Participants
43 participants
n=5 Participants
Frailty Index
Nonfrail
5 participants
n=5 Participants
2 participants
n=7 Participants
7 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: post-intervention

Population: per protocol

Frailty is defined as the combination of unintentional weight loss, exhaustion, low physical activity, slow walking speed, and muscular weakness.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Tai Chi Group
n=29 Participants
Tai Chi: The Tai Chi intervention will consist of a 12 week, instructor-led, group-based Tai Chi training program (two, one-hour sessions per week).
Educational Control Group
n=28 Participants
Education-Control: The Education-Control intervention consists of a 12 week, instructor-led attention control program consisting of health education and mind-body breathing exercises (two, one-hour sessions per week)
Frailty Index
Frail
7 participants
5 participants
Frailty Index
Prefrail
16 participants
21 participants
Frailty Index
Nonfrail
6 participants
2 participants

Adverse Events

Tai Chi Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Educational Control Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Lewis Lipsitz

Institute for Aging Research, Hebrew SeniorLife

Phone: 617-971-5318

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place